钢厂
微合金元素对冷轧取向电工钢再结晶行为的影响
以取向电工钢成分为基础,制备了含C或Mn和S的4种实验钢。观察了接近平衡析出状态实验钢经60%冷轧后在600～1000℃范围再结晶退火过程中微观组织演变,统计分析了再结晶体积分数随退火时间的变化规律,进而计算了各实验钢静态再结晶的激活能。观察了高含C实验钢退火初期再结晶晶粒优先出现的部位。结果表明900～1000℃范围内各实验钢铁素体的化学成分相似,因而其再结晶激活能基本一致。在600～800℃范围内铁素体内会有阻碍再结晶进程的三次渗碳体析出,从而使再结晶激活能明显提高。高C含量实验钢中还会有从奥氏体转变而来的粗大珠光体或渗碳体,轧制过程中其附近形成的变形区会促进600～800℃加热时该区域附近率先发生再结晶形核、降低再结晶激活能。固溶的Mn、S元素可微弱提高再结晶激活能,但高Mn、S含量会改变粗渗碳体从奥氏体析出时的形态。 Four experimental steels based on grain oriented electrical steel containing C,or Mn and S were prepared.Microstructure evolution of the steels close to a state of equilibrium precipitation were observed during annealing processes at 600-1000 ℃after 60% cold rolling,the changes of recrystallization volume fraction were analyzed statistically as the annealing was prolonged,and the activation energy for static recrystallization of the steels were calculated.The locations,where the recrystallizatio...
CN202110259385.3硅钢退火密封设备
本发明公开了一种硅钢退火密封设备，包括台车、内罩和密封介质，所述台车的上端面设双层环形凹槽，所述内罩对应扣在所述双层环形凹槽内，所述密封介质位于所述双层环形凹槽内，所述内罩为下端口内径大于上端内径的梯度内罩。本发明通过双层密封圈，将传统整体的密封圈变为两部分，下部分为固定密封圈，上部分为活动密封圈，当活动密封圈变形损坏时可以及时更换，不需要拆除耐材，降低了生产成本，同时，通过提高内罩底部直径，扩展了变形空间，延长了内罩的使用时间，同时，加大了底部的空间，有利于保护气体的流动，减少了钢卷与料盘接触面的粘带。
6.5%Si硅钢的制备技术和发展前景
6.5%Si硅钢具有优异的磁学性能和广泛的应用前景。本文综述了6.5%Si硅钢的物理、机械及磁学特性,讨论了传统轧制、温轧、薄带连铸、快速凝固、CVD、粉末轧制等不同制备工艺的关键技术及特点,概括了6.5%Si硅钢在高效节能电机、汽车马达及磁屏蔽等领域中的主要应用,介绍了硅钢的制备技术取得的研究进展,并指出了其广阔的发展前景。 6.5% Si silicon steel has good magnetic properties and wide applications.In this paper physical and mechanical magnetic properties were summarized,and key technology and characteristic of several preparation methods,such as traditional rolling,warm rolling,thin strip continuous casting,rapid solidification,CVD and powder rolling,were discussed.Main applications of 6.5% Si steel in the fields of high-efficiency electrical motors,automobile motors,transformer cores and magnetic shielding were gene...
硅钢氧化镁的制备进展
介绍了硅钢氧化镁制备方法及高质量硅钢氧化镁制备技术的研究进展,并对利用我国丰富的卤水资源制备硅钢氧化镁进行了展望。 The preparation methods of silicon steel magnesium oxide and research progress of high quality silicon steel magnesium oxide preparation technology were introduced.The use of abundant brine resources in the preparation of silicon steel magnesium oxide was prospected.
CN202110415026.2一种高强度硅钢热处理系统及热处理方法
本发明提供了一种高强度硅钢热处理系统及热处理方法，包括固定架、放卷筒、收卷筒、热处理炉和清理装置，所述的固定架的下端与已有地面相连，固定架左右对称排布，且固定架前后对称，位于地面左端的前后正相对的固定架之间转动连接有放卷筒，位于地面右端的前后正相对的固定架之间转动连接有收卷筒，放卷筒与收卷筒之间设置有热处理炉，收卷筒与热处理炉之间设置有清理装置,本发明通过直线运动状态的凸型滑块与清洁刷可将硅钢胚体表面的灰尘等杂质清扫至硅钢的两侧，以实现对硅钢胚体的表面进行清洁的功能，以免硅钢表面的灰尘等杂质在加热的过程中形成粘结块粘附在硅钢的表面，进而增强热处理的效果。
无取向电工钢中夹杂物的分析
对无取向电工钢中的夹杂进行了系统的分析。利用小样电解,采取不同电解液,不同的分离方法对无取向电工钢中稳定和不稳定夹杂物进行了提取、分离和收集。利用扫描电镜(SEM)、X-射线衍射、ICP等对电解分离收集的夹杂物进行了定性和定量分析。 The inclusion analysis of the non-oriented electrical steel has been investigated.By using small sample electrolytic analysis,with different electrolytes and different separation ways,the stable inclusions and unstable inclusions was drew,separated,and collected.With utilizing the methods of SEM,X-ray and ICP,the qualitative and quantitative analysis of inclusions in the non-oriented electrical steel was obtained.
电工钢边缘降控制研究
以马鞍山钢铁集团公司电工钢板形优化控制研究项目为背景,系统地研究了热轧、冷连轧和单机架轧机在电工钢生产过程中的边缘降控制问题。通过现场数据采集、工况数值模拟计算和工业化大生产试验,设计出适用、合理的电工钢板形控制的辊型优化曲线,满足了不同工序、不同机型的板形控制策略要求,解决了电工钢板形质量问题,取得了显著的经济效益。 Based on the project of electric steel strip shape optimization control,problem of edge drop control was systematically studied in production of electric steel of hot-rolling mill,cold-rolling mill and single stand mill.Roll optimization contour was designed out in point and reasonable by collection of work condition data,numerical simulation and test of industrial production.The shape control system can meet with the different working steps and difference mills,and quality problem of electric s...
CN202110591803.9一种用于取向硅钢的无铬无机绝缘涂料及其制备方法
本发明属于涂料技术领域，具体公开了一种用于取向硅钢的无铬无机绝缘涂料，包括以下重量份配比的原料：小颗粒硅溶胶10‑50份、大颗粒硅溶胶10‑50份、磷酸二氢铝溶液5‑50份、助剂0.1‑10份及水10‑100份。本发明还提供了一种用于取向硅钢的无铬无机绝缘涂料的制备方法，通过将小颗粒硅溶胶和大颗粒硅溶胶混合均匀成硅溶胶混合液后加水得到混合硅溶胶水溶液；再依次向其中加入磷酸二氢铝和助剂并持续拌至均匀，得到用于取向硅钢的无铬无机绝缘涂料。本发明提供的无铬无机绝缘涂料适用于取向硅钢，使取向硅钢环保无害的同时具有与含铬取向硅钢相当的耐腐蚀时效，从而实现取向硅钢产业绿色化并大大改善取向硅钢的综合性能。
常化温度对TSCR流程制备低碳低硅无取向硅钢组织和性能的影响
在实验室试制了TSCR流程的低碳低硅无取向硅钢,研究了在850～1050℃不同温度常化对冷轧量0.5mm厚钢板再经950℃×7min退火后的组织、织构和磁性能的影响。结果表明:随常化温度的升高,使热轧板晶粒尺寸增大,晶界更清晰,组织均匀性更好;由于第二相AlN和MnS析出物尺寸比较大,使冷轧退火后钢板晶粒也随常化温度升高呈单调增大趋势;γ有利织构和{111}、{112}不利织构与常化温度升高同时增强,但前者增强更多;冷轧板退火后铁损随常化温度升高呈单调下降,磁感呈单调上升趋势。 The low-carbon and low-silicon non-oriented silicon steel was prepared by thin slab casting and rolling(TSCR) in lab.The effect of normalizing at different temperatures in 850-1 050℃on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of 0.5 mm cold-rolled sheets after annealing at 950℃for 7 min was researched. The results show that with increasing the normalizing temperature,the grain size of hot-rolled sheets increased,the grain boundaries were more clear and the rnicrostructure uniformity was b...
