硅钢资料

本实用新型涉及烟气收集净化技术领域，尤其是一种用于取向硅钢激光刻痕设备的烟尘收集装置。其包括集尘罩，所述集尘罩左右两侧对称设置第一集尘仓和第二集尘仓，第一集尘仓和第二集尘仓沿着集尘罩长度方向分布设置；所述第一集尘仓内侧和集尘罩内腔连通，第一集尘仓外侧分别设置多个进气口，所述第二集尘仓内侧和集尘罩内腔连通，第二集尘仓外侧分别设置多个出气口；所述集尘罩左右两侧分别设置第一分流器和第二分流器，第一分流器一侧并排设置多个第一分流器出气口。本实用新型通过设置在第一分流器进风口的鼓风机主动送风，与吸风口吸尘设备配合，在密闭集尘罩内形成顺畅且稳定的、方向固定的风流，将烟尘带走。

本申请提供了一种取向硅钢铸坯的制备方法及铸坯系统，该制备方法用于对精炼后的钢水进行连铸处理，所述连铸处理包括以下步骤：进行凝固处理，以使所述精炼后的部分钢水凝固形成坯壳；凝固处理时，进行电磁搅拌，以使所述精炼后的剩余钢水最终形成铸坯，其中，所述电磁搅拌的位置和结晶器出口的间距为0.3～1.5m，所述电磁搅拌的电流范围为0A～900A。上述制备方法通过调节电磁搅拌的位置和电流大小来调节电磁搅拌的强度，进而通过电磁搅拌的强度来调节等轴晶的生成量，扩大等轴晶率的范围。

研究了CSP流程试制50W270高牌号无取向硅钢热轧→常化→冷轧→退火过程中织构的演变.利用电子背散射衍射技术对全流程织构进行测量和分析.发现热轧板织构在厚度方向上存在较大差异,表层主要为铜型、黄铜和高斯织构,1/4层存在微弱的高斯织构和旋转立方织构,中心层以γ纤维织构和旋转立方织构为主,还含有较弱的α纤维织构.与热轧板相比,常化板表层和1/4层织构变化不大,中心层旋转立方织构和α纤维织构增强.冷轧板各层均具有α纤维织构和γ纤维织构.与冷轧板相比,成品板各层中α纤维织构基本消失,还出现了立方织构和高斯织构. This article focuses on texture evolution in 50W270 high-brand non-oriented silicon steel produced by CSP in hot rolling,normalizing,cold rolling,and annealing processes.The texture in the whole process was measured and analyzed by electron back-scatter diffraction.It is found that the texture along the thickness direction in hot-rolled strips changes obviously;there are mainly copper,brass,and Goss textures in the surface layer;the 1/4 layer has weak Goss texture and rotating cube texture;γ-fib... 

为了优化激光刻痕降低取向硅钢铁损的工艺,寻找刻痕速度、脉冲能量、扫描间距等重要刻痕参数的最佳匹配关系,提出了一种基于人工神经网络与遗传算法的优化模型,并利用这种模型对30Q130取向硅钢材料的刻痕工艺进行了优化实验,结果表明,这种模型稳定可靠,可以作为取向硅钢刻痕工艺优化的一种有效的措施。 A laser is often considered to scribe the grain-oriented silicon steel surfaces after cold-rolling and annealing to reduce the core loss.It is necessary to select the best scribing parameters to maximize the reduction in this process.This paper proposes an optimization method of genetic algorithm during laser scribing of 30Q130 steel,by developing an artificial neural network prediction model using a database form a designed orthogonal experiment.The objective is to determine the best combinatio... 

通过固溶度积公式计算及热模拟实验,对不同热装和加热温度条件下的无取向硅钢铸坯中析出相进行了研究.在低于950℃热装时,铸坯中AlN的析出量和尺寸不再变化,但MnS和AlN-MnS的数量及平均尺寸随着热装温度降低而进一步增加,并在温度低于600℃时达到最大值后保持不变.与1200℃相比,1100℃加热的铸坯中AlN、MnS的总固溶量相对更少.相比850℃热装,600℃热装再加热到1100℃的铸坯中AlN和MnS的总固溶量更少,且AlN和MnS尺寸更大.合适的热装温度和加热温度分别为600℃和1100℃. Based on solubility product calculation and thermal simulation experiments,precipitated phases in continuous casting slabs of non-oriented silicon steel were systematically studied at different hot charging and heating temperatures.When the hot charging temperature is below 950 ℃,the content and size of AlN remain unchanged,but the quantity and size of MnS and AlN-MnS increase when the hot charging temperature decreases,reach maximum and remain unchanged when the hot charging temperature is belo... 

研究了CSP工艺流程生产的硅含量为1.5%的无取向电工钢在不同常化温度下对磁性能的变化。研究结果表明:随着常化温度的提高,热轧板的晶粒尺寸增大,且组织均匀性提高;此外成品的有利织构组分{100}<0vw>、α、η增强,不利织构组分减弱;铁损P1.5/50呈下降趋势,磁感B50上升平缓。在常化工艺为970℃×2.5min下,对应的铁损P1.5/50<3.4W/kg,磁感B50>1.74T。 The effect of normalizing temperature on the magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steel containing 1.5%silicon produced by CSP process was studied.The results show that with increasing normalizing temperature,the average grain size of hot-rolled plate increases and the microstructure uniformity is improved.Furthermore,the texture components of finished products are improved through enhancing of{100}<0vw>,αandηtextures and weakening of{111}<112>texture;the core loss P1.5/50 ... 

【作者】 谌剑； ...

本实用新型公开了水性硅钢绝缘涂料制备用袋式过滤机，包括下壳体，所述下壳体顶部铰接有一对上壳体，一对所述上壳体均具有连接板，一对所述连接板通过若干个吊环连接，所述上壳体外侧壁面设有上固定座，所述下壳体后壁面设有出液管，所述下壳体内部设有弹出支撑板机构，所述上壳体内部设有上壳体清洁机构，所述下壳体内部设有下壳体清洁机构。本实用新型涉及袋式过滤器技术领域，本装置结构紧凑，通过一对第一气缸铰接于一对上壳体两侧，使上壳体实现向自动两侧打开的功能，取出支撑板时较为方便，上壳体内壁面的挤压销能够对支撑板进行挤压，当上壳体被打开时，支撑板失去挤压销的限位作用时就会从限位槽中弹出，给人们带来了方便。

运用电子背散射衍射(EBSD)和X射线衍射(XRD)技术对硅钢热轧板的织构在板厚方向的分布进行了研究,并分析了两种织构测量方法的特点。EBSD技术能直观给出板厚方向的微观织构,XRD能得到钢板的宏观统计织构信息,结合两种技术的分析,能更直观更精确的研究不同织构在板厚方向的分布。 The texture distribution along the thickness of the silicon steel has been investigated by electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) technique.The characteristics of two technique of texture analysis have been investigated.Combined the two techniques,the texture distribution along the thickness of the silicon steel could be realized distinctly and accurately. 

采用双辊薄带连铸工艺制备了厚度为2.4mm的3.98%Si-0.71%Al无取向硅钢带,经常化、冷轧、不同温度退火后,对其显微组织、析出物、织构和磁性能进行了检测分析。结果表明:随着退火温度的提高,退火板晶粒尺寸增大,组织均匀性提高;退火板析出物主要是AlN和MnS与AlN复合析出物,尺寸较粗大,达0.5~2.5μm;退火板织构沿厚度方向变化明显,表层和1/2层存在较强的{100}织构,1/2层还存在较强的{111}织构,1/4层主要是{112}织构;随退火温度的升高相应的铁损和磁感应强度均降低。 Using twin roll thin strip continuous casting technique,the 3.98%Si-0.71%Al no-oriented silicon steel strip in thickness of 2.4mm was produced.The microstructure,precipitates,texture,and magnetic properties of the sheet after normalizing,cold rolling and annealing at different temperatures were studied.The results show that with annealing temperature increase,the grain size and uniformity of annealed sheet increased.The main precipitates in coarse size of 0.5-2.5μm in annealed sheet were AlN and... 

阐述了影响硅钢卷材下料利用率的因素,并结合具体事例利用计算机排样系统进行了详细分析,对提高硅钢卷材的利用率具有一定的指导作用。 It describes the factors influenceing the the utilization ratio of the roll of Silicon steel,and analyzes it in detail combined with concrete examples by a computer arrangement system,which can give a guide for increasing the utilization ratio of the roll of Silicon steel. 

本实用新型公开了一种取向硅钢加工用的热处理工业炉，包括工业炉主体，所述工业炉主体内部两侧表面开设有聚热槽，所述聚热槽内部活动安装有加热管，所述工业炉主体内部接近上表面处活动安装有排气扇，所述工业炉主体内部两侧表面接近上表面固定安装有引流板，所述加热管下端活动安装有压帽，所述压帽上表面固定嵌入安装有导电块，所述工业炉主体前端和后端均活动安装有密封门。本实用新型所述的一种取向硅钢加工用的热处理工业炉，能够使热处理工业炉内侧表面的加热管便于拆卸维修，且改变热处理工业炉内部的气流流动路径，避免气流被硅钢阻挡吹向两侧的加热管，以免气流紊乱，使气流和热能形成一个循环，使加热管的热量能快速的导入硅钢。