硅钢资料

6.5%(质量分数)Si高硅钢具有优异的软磁性能和广阔的应用前景,然而其室温脆性和低的热加工性极大地制约了它的发展。近年来,人们对高硅钢制备技术的研究已经取得了很大的进展,如何通过织构的优化提高高硅钢的磁性能越来越受到人们的关注,归纳和总结了不同工艺制备的高硅钢中的织构演变规律和特点,以及对应的典型磁性能。 6.5wt% Si high silicon steel has excellent soft magnetic properties and wide application prospect.However,the brittleness of room-temperature and poor workability of cold rolling limit its deve-lopment.Recently,the researches of the preparations of high silicon steel have been already made great breakthroughs,and then,more and more attentions are focused on how to optimizing the texture of high silicon steel so as to obtain the best magnetic properties.The evolution of textures of 6.5% Si high s... 

本发明提供了一种高硅钢及其制备方法，所述高硅钢由如下质量分数的化学成分组成：Si：5.0‑7.0％，Ni：0.001‑0.05％，Ce：0.0001‑0.0002％，其余为Fe和不可避免的杂质。本发明提供的高硅钢的延伸率为15‑22％，抗拉强度为739‑824MPa，磁感应强度B8为1.26‑1.29T，铁损P2/10k＝68‑80W/kg，矫顽力为10.6‑13.4/m，最大磁导率为19000‑25000，具有良好的磁性能和延伸性能，易加工且可大规模生产应用。

【作者】 杨佳直； ...

本申请涉及激光焊接技术领域，特别涉及一种电机定子硅钢片自动焊接工装。该工装包括定位组件，压板组件和旋转组件。其中，定位组件用于承载定子硅钢片，所述定位组件具有用于在径向上对定子硅钢片进行限位的限位结构；所述压板组件位于定位组件的顶端，用于压住定子硅钢片；旋转组件承托于定位组件的底端，并带动定位组件转动。本申请实施例提供的一种电机定子硅钢片自动焊接工装，能够解决在旋转焊接时，无法保证定子硅钢片与工装夹具的同心度相同，致使焊缝质量不过关的问题，以及激光焊接中，硅钢片与工装夹具易粘连的问题。

6.5%Si电工钢是一种优异的软磁材料,织构对其磁性能影响很大。利用温轧工艺对6.5%Si电工钢热轧板进行不同压下率轧制,研究了温轧板织构随压下率的变化规律。实验结果显示,随着压下率的增大,{100}〈110〉、{110}〈100〉和γ纤维织构在薄板表层中的强度先增强后减弱,当压下率达到75%时,沿板厚方向形成3个组织区域:表层细晶粒区({110}〈100〉取向为主)、过渡层({111}〈110〉和{111}〈112〉变形晶粒区)和中心层(以拉长的γ纤维织构和{100}〈110〉取向晶粒为主),这种组织和织构不均性对后期织构的发展有重大影响。 6.5wt% Si electric steel has excellent soft magnetic properties,on which texture play important role.In this experiment,warm rolling technique was employed to investigate the effect of rolling reduction on texture.It was found that the density of {100}〈110〉,{110}〈100〉 and γ-fiber textures first increased and then decreased with increasing of the rolling reduction.At 75% reduction,the microstructure along the thickness of the sheet formed three zones,containing surface layer with {110}〈100〉 orien... 

本实用新型公开了一种取向硅钢二轧料氧化镁冷涂装置，包括主体，所述主体的中部安装有架体，且架体的右侧安装有冷涂机构，所述冷涂机构的右端一侧安装有液压气缸，且液压气缸的内壁连接有连接杆，所述架体的前后两端安装有调节架机构，所述调节架机构的表面安装有防护块，且防护块的内壁安装有橡皮套。该取向硅钢二轧料氧化镁冷涂装置设置有冷涂机构，且箱体通过安装有单独喷管和连接喷头，便于使用者两者兼合使用，可使用单独喷管也可连接喷头，使用者可根据自己使用的需求，对单独喷管和连接喷头进行针对性使用，单独喷管通过安装扣将连接喷头进行拼接使用，箱体通过旋转轴与支撑架的旋转，便于将箱体进行角度旋转。

借助于EBSD对比研究了常化退火对高牌号无取向电工钢热轧组织和织构演变的影响,分析了常化退火对热轧板各厚度层织构的演变规律。结果表明,常化退火改善了热轧组织的均匀性,并弱化了热轧变形的γ纤维织构。升高常化退火温度,可增大热轧板的晶粒尺寸,提高{100}和{110}织构组分占有率,有利于提高无取向电工钢成品板的磁性能。 Effects of normalizing annealing on microstructure and texture of high-grade non-oriented electrical steel hot-rolled sheet were investigated by EBSD. Emphasis was put on the effects of normalizing annealing on texture evolution in the sheet thickness. The results show that the hot-rolled microstructure homogeneity is improved and the γ-fiber texture is weakened by normalizing annealing treatment. The grain size of hot-rolled sheet and intensity of the {100} and {110} favorable texture can be in... 

硅钢高温退火环形炉炉壳制作与安装精度要求较高,施工时通过对壳体原材料矫正、炉壳板拼焊、下料切割、型钢骨架组装及焊接、骨架及炉壳板矫正、骨架与炉壳板组装及焊接、炉壳矫正、零配件装置、定位钻孔、报验检查、出厂、内侧板安装、外侧板安装、顶板安装等环节的工艺技术控制,能保质高效地完成硅钢高温退火环形炉炉壳制作与安装,为以后同类工程的施工提供可借鉴经验。 The required precision of manufacture and installation technique of the silicon steel high temperature annealing annular-furnace shell is high.During construction , manufacture and installation of the silicon steel high temperature annealing annular-furnace shell could be finished high efficiently through correcting the raw materials of shell , furnace shell plate welding , material cutting , steel frame assembly and welding , skeleton and shell plate correction , skeleton and furnace shell asse... 

采用经验设计法初步确定了取向硅钢铸坯感应加热线圈设计参数,应用Ansoft仿真软件分别对36组不同线圈高度、线圈内径的感应加热炉在不同频率下的三维整体磁场和铸坯的温度场进行了数值仿真。通过对比仿真结果,确定电磁场分布最佳的一组感应加热炉设计参数为线圈高度h=1.50 m、线圈内径D1=0.575 m、电流频率f=110 Hz。在该参数下应用Ansoft仿真软件对取向硅钢铸坯感应加热炉的温度场进行了仿真,结果发现温度场分布均匀,可满足取向硅钢铸坯加热要求。 The induction heating coil design parameters for the oriented silicon steel casting blank were determined preliminary by experience design method,and 36 groups three-dimensional electromagnetic field with different height and inside diameter of coil under different frequencies of the induction heating furnace and the temperature field of the casting blank were investigated by numerical simulation using Ansoft simulation software. By comparing the simulation results of electromagnetic field distr... 

本实用新型属于冷轧硅钢技术领域的一种冷轧硅钢无压回水自动控制设备，包括底座，底座外表面的上端固定连接有工作台，工作台外表面上端的两侧分别固定连接有固定柱和压辊主体，工作台外表面上端的中部滑动连接有移动架，压辊主体的下端设置有集水槽，集水槽的内表面设置有浮球液位传感器。液压杆工作推动移动架位移到合适的位置，再通过气缸使伸缩管发生位移，使出水口接近钢板，设置的水箱高于出水口所以水可以在重力的作用下流淌，流出的水流到集水槽内，水流在集水槽内聚集，水流使浮球液位传感器的浮球上升，上升到合适的位置时，浮球液位传感器通过电缆发生电信号至控制器，此设置可以实现设备的自动控制，省去人工进行操作。

结合工业化生产过程中出现的同卷带钢头、尾磁性能差异现象,对50SW1300牌号无取向硅钢同卷带钢头、尾试样的夹杂物、晶体织构和显微组织进行了分析研究。结果表明,夹杂物、晶体织构是影响成品钢卷磁性能的重要因素。夹杂物是造成同卷带钢头、尾铁损差异的主要原因。夹杂物数量越多,尤其是小尺寸的夹杂物数量越多,对成品带钢的磁性能影响越大,对于本试验而言,AlN和MnS是影响成品带钢磁性能的主要夹杂物。晶体织构是造成同卷带钢头、尾磁感应强度差异的主要原因。有益的{100}和Goss织构含量越大,有害的{111}<110>和{111}<112>织构含量越小,即有益织构与有害织构含量比越大,成品带钢的磁感应强度越大。 Based on the industrial manufacture of non-oriented silicon steel sheets 50SW1300, the magnetic property variation of head and tail of the same finished steel sheets was discussed by analyzing non-metallic inclusion, crystal texture, and microstructure. Results show that, both of the non-metallic inclusion and the crystal texture will affect the magnetic properties significantly. The non-metallic inclusion is the key factor of the core loss variation of head and tail of the same finished steel s... 

采用火花源原子发射光谱分析测定电工钢中超低C,研究试样制备方法、Ar纯度和压力等条件对分析结果的影响,并对工作曲线进行了优化,实现了一次分析同时测定电工钢的多种元素,满足炉前和精炼在线分析的要求。 Ultra-low carbon in electrical steel is determined with spark-source atom emission spectrum.It is researched the influence of sample making method,purity of Ar,and pressure on analysis result.The work curve is optimized.The determination of many elements in electrical steel only in one analysis is realized.It meets demands of on-line analysis for blast furnace and refining.