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利用EBSD技术研究了电工钢中长轴平行于轧向的柱状晶样品在热轧和退火过程中组织和取向的演变规律,并与长轴平行于板法向的样品的已有研究结果进行对比。结果表明,无论柱状晶按何种方向排列,只要表面存在剪切力,热轧后都可形成剪切织构,同时中心形成轧制织构,主要包括旋转立方织构和{112}<1-10>。柱状晶造成的影响主要体现在板中心层,长轴平行于轧向排列的样品热轧时形成的粗大旋转立方晶粒要到脱碳退火后才能完全消除,但破坏了正常的不同取向晶粒间的取向差分布及尺寸均匀性,导致二次再结晶不完全及磁性能降低。 The evolution of microstructure and grain orientation in an electrical steel containing columnar grains with its long axis being parallel to the rolling direction of sheet was studied during hot rolling and annealing by EBSD technique.The results are compared with those of samples containing columnar grains being parallel to normal direction of sheet reported in the reference [3].It was shown that,whether the long axis of columnar grains was arranged in RD or ND,shear textures can be formed in t... 
2011-02-28 76 5.8

本发明提供了一种轴向开关磁阻电机转子硅钢块的成型方法,包括(a)提供一硅钢片盘,其中所述硅钢片盘具有内端部和外端部,及贯穿所述内端部和所述外端部的多个固定孔,相邻的两个所述固定孔之间形成硅钢块;(b)提供多个齿棒,逐一将多个所述齿棒依次插入于所述固定孔;(c)提供一固型组件,将所述固型组件固定于所述内端部和所述外端部上;(d)沿着所述硅钢块和所述固定孔之间界定的切割位置进行切割,以获得组装转子的多个硅钢块。所述硅钢片盘通过所述固定孔分隔成多个形状一致的所述硅钢块,多个所述硅钢块通过切割分离,并可对应组装成一转子,成型方便快捷,还保障产品形状的一致性,实现工业化批量生产。
2021-08-31 33 6.8

​6月28日国联证券发布:《电力设备出海2024年中期投资策略:需求方兴未艾,供给释...
2024-07-02 71 2

本申请公开了一种低铝无取向硅钢结晶器液面波动的控制方法,包括:步骤1:KR脱硫,脱硫后铁水硫含量≤0.0015%;步骤2:转炉吹炼,转炉出钢后钢包顶渣厚度≤30mm;步骤3:RH真空处理,RH脱碳结束后,加入铝粒脱氧后钢液循环3‑5min,提升气体流量至0.8‑1.0m3/(h·t);随后加入合金进行脱氧合金化,提升气体流量至0.5‑0.7m3/(h·t);步骤4:连续浇注,长水口氩气流量150‑200L/min,连铸塞棒氩气流量5‑10L/min,背压≥0.05bar。本申请的控制方法控制结晶器液面波动≤±1.5mm的比例稳定在90%以上。
2021-09-24 50 6.8

西安重型机械研究所为武钢开发了目前国内第一台自动化水平较高的先进可靠的硅钢热轧试验轧机。本文介绍了该轧机的工艺参数、设备组成,技术特点及轧制流程,该轧机在规定的终轧温度范围内,实现了2.5 m/s的快速轧制速度,保证了控制系统准确及时的采集到轧件进出轧辊时的信号,缩短道次间隙时间,实现了自动控制,保证了产品板形及精度的高水平要求,对于硅钢尤其是对其取向硅钢新产品、新工艺的开发具有深远意义。 An experimental prototype of 400 mm silicon steel hot rolling mill was developed by Xi’an Heavy Machinery Research Institue for Wu Gang.The technological parameters,configuration and characteristic of advanced control system in the experimental prototype are introduced in detail.The experimental prototype was realized the fast rolling of 2.5 m/s in the range of specified rolling temperature.Its automatic rolling control system can acquisite the signals that a rolled piece enters in and exits fro... 
2011-04-28 69 5.8

为了优化激光刻痕降低取向硅钢铁损的工艺,寻找刻痕速度、脉冲能量、扫描间距等重要刻痕参数的最佳匹配关系,提出了一种基于人工神经网络与遗传算法的优化模型,并利用这种模型对30Q130取向硅钢材料的刻痕工艺进行了优化实验,结果表明,这种模型稳定可靠,可以作为取向硅钢刻痕工艺优化的一种有效的措施。 A laser is often considered to scribe the grain-oriented silicon steel surfaces after cold-rolling and annealing to reduce the core loss.It is necessary to select the best scribing parameters to maximize the reduction in this process.This paper proposes an optimization method of genetic algorithm during laser scribing of 30Q130 steel,by developing an artificial neural network prediction model using a database form a designed orthogonal experiment.The objective is to determine the best combinatio... 
2011-08-28 48 5.8

本实用新型涉及硅钢生产设备技术领域,具体公开了硅钢冷轧用厚壁套筒,包括外筒和内筒,所述外筒与内筒之间固定有若干连接板,所述外筒上开设有插缝槽,所述外筒的内壁上设有靠近插缝槽设置的限位件,所述限位件包括锁止板和弹性件,弹性件一端固定在外筒的内壁上,另一端固定在锁止板的顶部,所述锁止板上设有朝向插缝槽的斜面。本专利中通过外筒与内筒设置,既提高了整个套筒的厚度,使其能够承受硅钢带卷绕时的压力,同时也减少因提高套筒厚度使得套筒的重量增加的问题,这样设置整个套筒的质量较轻。
2020-12-29 41 6.8

利用X-射线衍射织构分析和线形分析技术测定了交叉轧制双取向硅钢在制备工艺各阶段的织构及微结构,进而探讨了立方织构({100}<001>)的形成过程。通过对实验结果的分析可知,二次冷轧和交叉轧制工艺为立方织构提供了内能优势和有利的形变织构,而低温预退火工艺既强化了立方织构的内能优势,又为立方织构的异常长大提供了有利的组织保证,最终在抑制剂(AlN和MnS)的协同作用下,硅钢在二次再结晶退火后形成了强烈的立方织构。 The texture and substructure of the double oriented electrical steels produced by the cross rolling technology during the difference process has been measured by means of the X-ray texture and diffraction peak profile analysis technology,and research the formation mechanism of cube texture,{100}<001>.The results show that the dominances of inner energy and deformation texture were supplied by secondary cold rolling and the cross rolling technology and strengthened by pre-annealing at a low... 
2011-02-28 71 5.8

本发明属于冶金技术领域,具体涉及一种基于纳米析出强化制备高强度无取向硅钢的方法。该无取向硅钢包括如下重量百分比的化学成分:Si2.5~4.5wt.%,Ni2.5~6.5wt.%,Al1.0~3.0wt.%,Mn0.1~1.0wt.%,Cu0~1.0wt.%,(C+N+O+S)≤100ppm,其余为Fe;该无取向硅钢的制造方法包括:真空冶炼、浇铸锻造及热轧加工(或者薄带连铸)、常化热处理、酸洗与冷轧加工、再结晶退火、时效热处理。本发明制备的新能源汽车驱动电机转子用高强无取向硅钢厚度为0.20~0.50mm,磁感应强度B50为1.60~1.70T,P10/400为10~31W/kg,屈服强度Rp0.2为700~1000MPa,抗拉强度Rm为740~1150MPa,延伸率A为8~20%,可以满足用户对新能源汽车驱动电机用无取向硅钢性能要求。
2021-11-26 56 6.8

【作者】 刘玲月; 李军辉; ...
2011-02-28 59 5.8

针对采用含钒铁水生产无取向电工钢存在的铁水脱硫率低、转炉冶炼过程回硫量大、成品硫含量偏高的问题,通过对含钒钛铁水脱硫,减少转炉冶炼过程回硫以及RH脱硫技术等方面的研究,大幅度降低了电工钢成品硫含量。生产表明钢中w(S)=0.001 9%~0.006 9%,平均为0.004 2%;w(S)≤0.008%的比例达到了100%,且w(S)≤0.005%的比例也达到了91.43%。 In cognizance of the problems of low desulphurization rate for hot metal,large sulfur-recovery in converter as well as high sulfur content in products in producing non-orientation electrical steel with vanadium-content hot metal countermeasures have been carried out.Sulfur content in non-orientation electrical steel is decreased obviously by way of study on technologies of desulphurization for hot metal with vanadium & titanium,sulfur-recovery control in converter and desulphurization in RH ... 
2013-01-28 44 5.8

采用热模拟方法及EBSD技术,研究Fe-3 wt%Si电工钢在不同温度下组织的动、静态再结晶及晶粒取向特征,特别是少量奥氏体对铁素体动、静态再结晶组织及取向的影响。结果表明,不同温度形变的组织主要分三类:形变长条铁素体、珠光体和等轴细小铁素体。长条形变铁素体内发生动态回复或连续式的动态再结晶,奥氏体周围的铁素体动态再结晶加速,部分以传统的不连续方式动态再结晶。铁素体、奥氏体都可发生静态再结晶。奥氏体的静态再结晶在1050℃以上明显,铁素体的静态再结晶随温度的升高逐渐进行,最显著的再结晶发生在1050℃。不同温度形变的样品,其形变晶粒取向主要以<111>和<100>为主,小等轴铁素体晶粒除与大形变铁素体取向相近外,出现了<110>取向及其它取向。 Static and dynamic recrystallization and grain orientations in a hot-compressed Fe-3 wt% Si electrical steels were studied at different temperatures using Gleeble simulator and EBSD technique,particularly focusing on the effect of small amount of austenite on ferritic microstructure and orientations.The results show that microstructure of the compressed steel,depending on deformation temperature,consisted of elongated and deformed ferrite,pearlite and fine equal-axed ferrite.The elongated ferrit... 
2011-01-28 78 5.8

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