硅钢资料

适用范围 本标准规定了特高压变压器用冷轧取向电工钢带的术语和定义、分...

研究了传统工艺流程生产的2%Si无取向电工钢在不同退火温度下的磁性能。研究结果表明,随着退火温度的升高,显微组织均匀性提高且晶粒尺寸增大;有利织构组分{100}<0vw>、α、η增强,不利织构组分减弱;成品的铁损P1.5/50先下降后略有上升,磁感B50上升平缓;在890℃×2 min的退火工艺条件下,成品电工钢的磁性能最佳,对应的铁损P1.5/50小于3.2 W/kg,磁感B50高于1.74 T。 In this paper,the effect of annealing temperature on magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steel with 2% silicon was studied.Results show that the uniformity of microstructure and the average grain size increase with the rise of annealing temperature.The texture components of annealing can be improved by enhancing {100} <0vw>,α,η fiber textures and weakening {111} <112> fiber texture.The tendency of core loss P1.5/50 shows that it decreases first and then increases,while the... 

采用经验设计法初步确定了取向硅钢铸坯感应加热线圈设计参数,应用Ansoft仿真软件分别对36组不同线圈高度、线圈内径的感应加热炉在不同频率下的三维整体磁场和铸坯的温度场进行了数值仿真。通过对比仿真结果,确定电磁场分布最佳的一组感应加热炉设计参数为线圈高度h=1.50 m、线圈内径D1=0.575 m、电流频率f=110 Hz。在该参数下应用Ansoft仿真软件对取向硅钢铸坯感应加热炉的温度场进行了仿真,结果发现温度场分布均匀,可满足取向硅钢铸坯加热要求。 The induction heating coil design parameters for the oriented silicon steel casting blank were determined preliminary by experience design method,and 36 groups three-dimensional electromagnetic field with different height and inside diameter of coil under different frequencies of the induction heating furnace and the temperature field of the casting blank were investigated by numerical simulation using Ansoft simulation software. By comparing the simulation results of electromagnetic field distr... 

分析了冲裁硅钢芯片时出现的质量问题,针对影响硅钢芯片冲裁质量的4大因素——人、原材料状态、工艺和工装进行了工艺试验和分析,根据原材料状态的差异,采用不同工艺方案,特别是如何合理选择冲裁模具间隙,解决了硅钢芯片冲裁时产生的主要质量问题,使冲裁的硅钢芯片达到最佳质量状态,并满足硅钢芯片的使用性能。 The problems occurred during silicon steel chip punching and the factors that affect the quality of silicon steel chip punching were analyzed,the factors include 4aspects,that is,people,raw material status,process and frock,at the same time,process tests and analysis aimed at the factors that affect punching quality were did,according to the difference of raw material status,corresponding process schedules wee taken,especially in how to reasonably select punching dies clearance,which solved the ... 

本发明公开了一种无底层取向硅钢的制备方法，包括以下步骤：S1、坯料预处理、S2、脱碳退火、S3、涂覆隔离剂、S4、高温退火、S5、拉伸热平整和S6、激光去除底层，所述激光去除底层的工艺参数为：激光400‑500W，重复频率100‑150kHz，振镜扫描速度6000‑7000mm/s。本发明利用激光刻痕的物理方法制备了无底层取向硅钢，代替了传统的用酸去除取向硅钢涂层或硅酸镁底层，制备的取向硅钢表面光亮，不含涂层或硅酸镁底层，同时通过退火补偿了激光制备过程中对钢带产生的塑性变形，制备的无底层取向硅钢，磁性能稳定。

本实用新型公开了一种电工钢出炉水雾冷却装置，包括冷却箱和电工钢本体，所述冷却箱的顶部内璧固定有等距分布的第一支管，且第一支管的一端固定连接有第一进水管，所述冷却箱的底部固定有对称分布的两个支撑板，且支撑板的相对侧外壁靠近顶端转动连接有等距分布的辊轮，所述冷却箱的底部内壁和支撑板的上表面均固定有第二支管，所述第一支管和第二支管的圆周外壁均固定有等距分布的喷头。本实用新型水雾分别进入第一支管和第二支管后，从喷头喷出，对电工钢本体的上下两面喷洒降温，水雾均匀的附着于电工钢片的表面，并实现冷却作业，提高冷却效率，也保证了硅钢片的质量，避免硅钢片表面冷却不均匀致使厚度不一。

介绍了烟气余热利用系统的工艺流程及控制思想,结合该系统在钢厂硅钢连续退火机组中的应用实践,估算出烟气余热利用系统每年可节约蒸汽5 040 t,经济效益良好,同时分析了该系统存在的问题及对策。 Introduced a method about the process and control of the application of waste heat system, which had been used into a silicon steel continuous annealing line and profiting a good economic benefit by saving a large number of steam every year, which has been estimated about 5 040 tons, and analyzed the problems and solutions existed in this system. 

本实用新型实施例涉及一种硅钢片冲剪设备，该设备包括冲床、送料台、第一刀模、第二刀模和第三刀模；送料台用于传送待加工的硅钢条；第一刀模用于冲剪硅钢条以在硅钢条上形成预设形状的第一凹槽，第一凹槽处构成“工”字形硅钢片的一侧凹部；第二刀模用于冲剪硅钢条以在硅钢条上形成预设形状的第二凹槽，第二凹槽与所述第一凹槽相对应，第二凹槽处构成“工”字形硅钢片的另一侧凹部，第二刀模与硅钢条在硅钢条的横向方向上能够产生预设距离的相对位移；第三刀模用于沿硅钢条的横向方向剪断硅钢条。该设备能够采用硅钢片低成本、高效率地制造“工”字形硅钢片。

本发明涉及一种电力变压器取向硅钢片自动化加工系统，包括支撑台、支撑板、传动机构、堆叠机构和调整机构，所述的支撑台上端左右两侧对称设置有支撑板，支撑板相对面设置有传动机构，支撑台上端中部设置有堆叠机构，支撑台上端面上且位于堆叠机构左右两侧对称设置有调整机构；本发明能解决以下问题：本发明通过传动机构对硅钢片前后移动，通过推动支链对硅钢片移位、放置、拿取，增加对硅钢片进行自动化堆叠效果；通过调整机构对硅钢片X方向面和Y方向面进行感应式自动调整；通过堆叠机构对硅钢片二次调整，避免硅钢片发生移动，从而使硅钢片堆叠的更加整齐，并且节约制造成本。

通过测试取向硅钢不同工艺条件下的碳含量,探讨了CGO取向硅钢碳含量控制的最优处理条件,研究了脱碳温度和脱碳时间对相同初始碳含量取向硅钢的脱碳效果的影响。结果表明,在气氛为(15%~20%)H2+(75%~80%)N2,炉压差为10~20 Pa的条件下,CGO取向硅钢合适的脱碳温度为1 073 K~1 123 K,脱碳时间为10~20 min。在该处理条件下,能取得较好的脱碳效果。 By means of testing carbon content of oriented silicon steel below the distinct technical conditions,inquires the excellent handle terms of carbon content controlling for CGO oriented silicon steel,studies effects of decarburization annealing temperature and decarburization annealing time to the oriented silicon steel decarburization efficiency in same initial carbon content.The results show that,under the condition of atmosphere(15% ~ 20%) H2+(75% ~ 80%)N2 and furnace pressure difference 10 ~ 2... 

实验室模拟薄板坯连铸连轧(TSCR)流程制造高磁感取向硅钢,借助电子背散射衍射(EBSD)技术对不同Sn含量的热轧板织构进行了研究。研究结果表明:不同Sn含量热轧板表层及次表层均为高斯织构、铜型织构及黄铜织构的混合织构,中心层为{100}面织构;Sn含量为0.1%时,热轧板表层及次表层高斯织构组分最多,取向密度最大,成品磁感最高,达到1.875 T。 Texture of grain oriented silicon steel hot rolled by thin slab casting and rolling process(TSCR) in laboratory with different Sn contents was analyzed by electron back-scattered diffraction(EBSD).The results show that the hot rolled slabs with different Sn contents have the same texture,i.e.,Goss,Copper and Brass.Specifically,the texture of core layer is {100};While the hot rolled slab with 0.10% Sn,the surface layer and subsurface layer have a sharpness Goss texture and the finished products h... 

系统研究了无取向硅钢用磷酸盐系涂层性能的影响因素。以氢氧化铝和磷酸为原料制备磷酸二氢铝,再添加适量的添加剂酒石酸铵、二氧化硅、环氧树脂,得到的涂液涂布于硅钢表面,并控制合适的烘干温度,通过耐盐雾实验考察各因素对涂液耐腐蚀性能的影响。实验结果表明,在磷酸与氢氧化铝物质的量比为3.4∶1、酒石酸铵用量为2%、二氧化硅用量为1%、环氧树脂用量为5%、烘干温度为300℃条件下,所得涂层材料的防(耐)腐蚀效果最佳。 The factors influencing the performance of phosphate anticorrosive coating for non-oriented silicon were systematically studied.Aluminum dihydrogen phosphate was prepared with aluminum hydroxide and phosphoric acid as raw materials.Then added the right amount of additives,such as ammonium tartrate,silicon dioxide,and epoxy resin to prepare the liquid coating,which was coated on the surface of the silicon steel,and finally controlled a suitable drying temperature.The influences of various factors...