钢厂
无取向电工钢表面线状缺陷的影响因素分析
结合扫描电镜和大样电解研究了CSP流程W800牌号无取向电工钢表面线状缺陷中夹杂物成分及来源,采用SPSS软件回归分析了生产过程各因素对表面线状缺陷的影响。研究表明:稳态浇铸过程铸坯中大型夹杂物含量为5.39 mg/10 kg。引起无取向电工钢表面线状缺陷的大型夹杂物主要为脱氧产物、镁铝尖晶石和钢包顶渣,主要类型为Al2O3、MgO-Al2O3、CaO-Al2O3-MgO和CaO-Al2O3-SiO2。非稳态浇铸过程钢水洁净度明显降低,热轧板表面线状缺陷比例上升。影响表面线状缺陷的主要因素为RH出站时顶渣的w(CaO)/w(Al2O3)、RH脱氧结束氧位及中间包最低吨位。 Combining scanning electron microscopy and large sample electrolysis, the composition and source of inclusions in the surface linear defects of W800 grade non-oriented electrical steel in the CSP process were studied. SPSS software was used to regress and analyze the main factors which affected the surface linear defects in the steelmaking process. Research shows that the content of large inclusions in the steady state casting process is 5.39 mg/10 kg. The large inclusions which cause linear def...
CGO硅钢各阶段织构遗传继承性的EBSD分析
利用EBSD技术对CGO硅钢热轧、中间退火、脱碳退火及二次再结晶退火组织及织构进行分析,研究了CGO硅钢各阶段加工制备过程中高斯{110}<001>晶粒的形状、尺寸及分布特点,分析了高斯取向晶粒在各工序过程中的遗传继承性特点。结果表明,CGO硅钢热轧板的次表层存在Goss取向晶粒,历经一次冷轧及中间退火后Goss取向晶粒基本消失,一次再结晶之后Goss织构仍不是主要织构,主要织构为{111}<110>和{111}<112>,说明Goss取向晶粒在二次再结晶退火前数量及尺寸上并不占优势,二次再结晶过程中Goss取向晶粒异常长大形成锋锐Goss织构。{111}<110>和{111}<112>织构组分的强度在一次冷轧中不断增加,{111}<112>织构组分的强度在二次冷轧后达到最大而{111}<110>织构组分是在初次再结晶后变强。 Grain shape,size and distribution of { 110} < 001 > Goss grains in CGO steel and the hereditary characteristics of Goss orientated grains during each processing period were investigated,based on the analysis of the microstructure and texture of the CGO silicon steel during hot rolling,intermediate annealing,decarburizing annealing and secondary recrystallization annealing by means of EBSD. The results show that Goss orientated grains exist in the subsurface of the hot rolled plate,and Goss...
CN202110407365.6一种具有低应力隔磁桥的硅钢片和电机转子
本发明涉及电机技术领域,具体涉及一种具有低应力隔磁桥的硅钢片和电机转子。包括硅钢片、开设在硅钢片上的若干个磁钢槽组和永磁体,若干个磁钢槽组沿所述硅钢片周向分布,每个磁钢槽组均至少包括一对沿径向对称分布的磁钢槽,永磁体嵌设于磁钢槽内,磁钢槽朝向硅钢片内侧的一端设有空腔,一对磁钢槽的空腔之间通过隔磁桥隔离,隔磁桥的空腔上壁面与空腔侧壁面之间通过第一椭圆弧过渡连接,隔磁桥的空腔下壁面与空腔侧壁面之间通过第二椭圆弧过渡连接。有效降低该处隔磁桥在拐角处所受应力,进而提高该隔磁桥的强度,避免磁钢和铁芯产生形变而断裂。
CN202123413110.5一种电机定子硅钢片激光焊接装置
本实用新型涉及一种电机定子硅钢片激光焊接装置,其包括底座;工作台,其安装于所述底座;下压旋转组件,其包括:焊接支座,其安装于所述底座上;用于压紧定子硅钢片的下压组件,所述下压组件位于所述工作台的上方,且可沿垂直于所述工作台的板面的方向移动;用于驱动所述定子硅钢片旋转的旋转组件,其安装于所述下压组件靠近所述工作台的一端,所述旋转组件可绕所述下压组件的轴线旋转;以及激光焊接头组件,其固定于所述底座。通过在焊接工作台上设置下压旋转组件,下压组件可以驱动下压使定子硅钢片压紧,旋转组件可以驱动定子硅钢片旋转,进行下一道焊缝焊接,直到该定子硅钢片所有焊缝焊接完成,使用方便,省时省力。
CN202120877546.0一种变压器硅钢片卷吊装件
本实用新型公开了一种变压器硅钢片卷吊装件,包括横梁和两个吊钩组件,在横梁两端之间的中部设置有吊挂连接构件;两个吊钩组件呈左右对称设置于横梁,吊钩组件与横梁滑动连接,在吊钩组件与横梁之间设置有第一锁紧机构,横梁通过吊挂连接构件与吊机上的吊索连接,在对不同宽度的硅钢片卷进行吊装时,松开两个第一锁紧机构,调节好其中一个吊钩组件的位置,并锁紧固定好,使得固定好的吊钩组件插入硅钢片卷其中一端内,最后将另外一个吊钩组件插入硅钢片卷另一端内,并锁紧固定,本实用新型通过两个吊钩组件来勾住硅钢片卷的两端,可避免硅钢片卷在起吊过程中损坏卷边,也可满足不同宽度的硅钢片卷的吊装。
CN202210229033.8一种半无机硅钢片漆
本发明公开了一种硅钢片漆,该硅钢片漆采用特定的聚酰胺酰亚胺乳液制备,通过使偏苯三酸酐与组合形式的双端氨基化合物反应,添加三乙胺进一步提升反应进行的程度,并赋予整体更好的柔性和韧性,而磷酸三丁酯能够进一步通过物理改性改善体系的韧性,之后蒸出全部的有机溶剂,并添加一定量的水溶性有机溶剂,然后加入组合形式的活化剂,混合,再滴入水,形成稳定的乳液,最后添加双马来酰亚胺封端剩余的活性基团,该硅钢片漆不仅可以采用水作为主体溶剂,提升了环保型,而且还兼具耐高温、高粘结强度、电气性能强等优点,并有好的环境抗性与施工性能。
低温取向硅钢热轧析出物与织构的研究
采用低温板坯加热制备取向硅钢,通过透射电镜(TEM)观察并研究热轧板中的析出物,用ODF织构法研究热轧板距表面1/8、1/4和1/2处的织构分布。结果表明,热轧板中的析出物主要是密排六方AlN,AlN形貌呈规则长方形,AlN颗粒大小不等,分布密度低;热轧板中的织构沿板厚方向,由亚表层的{110}<001>织构向1/2中心层的α线织构变化,其中{110}<001>织构在热轧板距表面1/4层处最强。 The low temperature grain-oriented silicon steels were produced by acquired inhibitor method.The precipitates in hot rolling strip were observed and studied by transmission electron microscope,and the texture distribution in 1/8,1/4 and 1/2 layers of hot rolling strip were analyzed by ODF method.The results showed that the square shaped h-AlN is the main precipitates in hot rolling strip.The precipitates are varying in size and distribution.The texture of hot rolling strip in thick direction are...
电工钢极薄带生产现状及市场应用
介绍了国内、外电工钢极薄带的生产现状及市场应用的情况,以及典型生产企业的生产规模、产品性能和应用领域,指出扩大高牌号无取向电工钢生产、提高产品质量是目前电工钢发展的迫切要求。 The production situation and market application of ultra thin electrical steel strip at home and abroad were described.The production capability,product property and application area of typical corporation were introduced.The results indicate that the urgency needed of electrical steel development is expanding high-grade non-oriented electrical steel production and improving products quality at present.
无取向硅钢热轧卷结疤缺陷产生的原因及控制
针对不同牌号的无取向硅钢产生结疤缺陷的难易程度和表面结疤缺陷的外形特征及分布规律,分析了该缺陷产生的原因。通过调整剪前导板的对中度,设置精轧侧导板开度余量及短行程数值,及时修补与更换侧导板,减少带坯与侧导板挤撞程度,有效地降低了结疤缺陷发生率。 This article analyses the cause of the scab defects according to the defects appearance characters and distribution law,degree of difficulty to form scar of non-oriented silicon steel. It can effectively decrease the scabs by different methods,such as adjusting the center line of guide plate,setting the opening margin and short stroke value of the side guide on finishing mill,timely repairing and replacing of side guide,decreasing the collision between the strip and side guide.
我国冷轧无取向硅钢涂层专利技术分析
对1990~2010年在我国申请的冷轧无取向硅钢涂层的专利数量、专利技术领域分布进行了统计,对典型涂层专利技术进行了分析,探讨了无取向硅钢涂层的发展趋势。统计分析结果表明,目前无取向硅钢涂层典型的专利技术主要有自粘结涂层、无铬含稀土元素涂层、含钼酸盐环保涂层及采用有机-无机纳米杂化材料为主成膜物形成的涂层等。无取向硅钢涂层发展的趋势主要是无铬环保的半无机、半有机型涂层。 The patent quantity of cold-rolled non-oriented silicon steel coating and distribution of technology fields applied in China in 1990-2010 were summarized.The analysis results indicate that typical patent technologies include self-adhesion coating,chromium-free and with rare earth element coating,environment-friendly and with molybdate coating,coatings with organic-inorganic hybrid materials as main forming agent and so on.The main development trends of coatings on silicon steel are among semi-in...
铸坯热装温度对无取向硅钢中AlN和MnS析出行为的影响
通过固溶度积公式计算及热模拟实验,对不同热装和加热温度条件下的无取向硅钢铸坯中析出相进行了研究.在低于950℃热装时,铸坯中AlN的析出量和尺寸不再变化,但MnS和AlN-MnS的数量及平均尺寸随着热装温度降低而进一步增加,并在温度低于600℃时达到最大值后保持不变.与1200℃相比,1100℃加热的铸坯中AlN、MnS的总固溶量相对更少.相比850℃热装,600℃热装再加热到1100℃的铸坯中AlN和MnS的总固溶量更少,且AlN和MnS尺寸更大.合适的热装温度和加热温度分别为600℃和1100℃. Based on solubility product calculation and thermal simulation experiments,precipitated phases in continuous casting slabs of non-oriented silicon steel were systematically studied at different hot charging and heating temperatures.When the hot charging temperature is below 950 ℃,the content and size of AlN remain unchanged,but the quantity and size of MnS and AlN-MnS increase when the hot charging temperature decreases,reach maximum and remain unchanged when the hot charging temperature is belo...
无取向硅钢用磷酸盐涂层材料制备及其防腐性能
系统研究了无取向硅钢用磷酸盐系涂层性能的影响因素。以氢氧化铝和磷酸为原料制备磷酸二氢铝,再添加适量的添加剂酒石酸铵、二氧化硅、环氧树脂,得到的涂液涂布于硅钢表面,并控制合适的烘干温度,通过耐盐雾实验考察各因素对涂液耐腐蚀性能的影响。实验结果表明,在磷酸与氢氧化铝物质的量比为3.4∶1、酒石酸铵用量为2%、二氧化硅用量为1%、环氧树脂用量为5%、烘干温度为300℃条件下,所得涂层材料的防(耐)腐蚀效果最佳。 The factors influencing the performance of phosphate anticorrosive coating for non-oriented silicon were systematically studied.Aluminum dihydrogen phosphate was prepared with aluminum hydroxide and phosphoric acid as raw materials.Then added the right amount of additives,such as ammonium tartrate,silicon dioxide,and epoxy resin to prepare the liquid coating,which was coated on the surface of the silicon steel,and finally controlled a suitable drying temperature.The influences of various factors...

