硅钢资料

本实用新型公开了一种冲制电机硅钢片用高速冲床的润滑油温控调节装置，包括换热机体、呈上下布置在换热机体内的冷冻水出水汇总管与冷冻水进水分配管以及冷冻水热交换换热管，冷冻水进水分配管、冷冻水热交换换热管和冷冻水出水汇总管依次连接，冷冻水进口外接冷冻水流量调节阀，冷冻水出口流出的冷冻水回流至冷却水池；换热机体顶部的一侧、另一侧分别开有进油口、出油口，进油口设油温检测盲管，油温检测盲管内设感温探头，感温探头与冷冻水流量调节阀信号连接。采用冷冻水换热冷却高温润滑油，带走油液热量，通过对冷冻水的流量控制调节，冷却后的油液温度恒定，以满足冲床润滑、冷却需要，以及减少冲床的换油周期。

在50Kg氧化镁坩埚真空感应炉上进行高硅电工钢的脱氧试验。结果表明,通过控制原料的成分、高真空下的碳氧反应和炉衬分解向钢液中的供氧,可使钢液的总氧含量≤15×10-6;在维持高温高真空条件下,当钢液中的反应达到一定程度后,延长精炼时间并不能降低钢液的总氧含量;完成精炼后加入硅钙合金沉淀脱氧可进一步降低钢液的总含氧量,但脱氧效果有限。 The test of high-silicon electric steel deoxidation has been carried out in 50Kg vacuum induction furnace with magnesium oxide crucible.Results show that the total oxygen could be ≤15×10-6in molten steel by controlling material components,carbon-oxygen reaction in high vacuum and oxygen contamination from crucible materials on molten steel;And when the reaction was carried through to a certain extent,total oxygen in molten steel could not be reduced by the extension of refining period in high va... 

阐述了影响硅钢卷材下料利用率的因素,并结合具体事例利用计算机排样系统进行了详细分析,对提高硅钢卷材的利用率具有一定的指导作用。 It describes the factors influenceing the the utilization ratio of the roll of Silicon steel,and analyzes it in detail combined with concrete examples by a computer arrangement system,which can give a guide for increasing the utilization ratio of the roll of Silicon steel. 

本实用新型公开了一种取向硅钢毛刷辊损耗检测装置及钢带刷洗机构。该取向硅钢毛刷辊损耗检测装置包括：固定基座，设置于刷辊的辊面侧方；压力测试元件，用于与刷辊的刷毛相顶压并测试刷毛对测力件的压力；接近机构，连接压力测试元件与固定基座，驱动测力件朝向或者背向刷辊运动。该取向硅钢毛刷辊损耗检测装置中的接近机构带动压力测试元件向刷辊一侧运动，直至刷毛与压力测试元件相顶压，当压力值至预定范围后，获得接近机构带动压力测试元件朝向刷辊的运动量，进而获得刷毛的损耗量；保证钢带刷洗清洁效果的同时，降低刷辊维护成本。

研究表明,硅钢中的夹杂物对成品带钢的磁性能有显著影响。为研究冶炼过程硅钢中的夹杂物遗传变化,进而提出更有效的控制措施加以去除,本文结合典型的无取向硅钢生产炉次,采用非水溶液电解提取+扫描电镜观察方法分析冶炼过程中上述炉次典型试样的夹杂物。结果表明:转炉冶炼结束、RH精炼开始时,钢的氧化物夹杂总量最大,约为0.23%;RH精炼过程中,氧化物夹杂总量不断降低,并在脱碳结束时达到最低,约为0.02%;连铸过程中,氧化物夹杂总量仍有不断降低趋势,但夹杂物的平均尺寸变化不大。本试验条件下,中间包试样的夹杂物数量约为1.59×104个/mm3。 As we all know, the non-metallic inclusion effects magnetic properties of silicon steel sheets obviously. The article aims to study the heredity of non-metallic inclusion in non-oriented silicon steels during the steel making process, and then provides a more effective controlling measure to remove the inclusions. Based on the typical non-oriented silicon steel charges, the non-aqueous solution extraction and SEM observation were adopted to analyze the non-metallic inclusions. Results show that,... 

采用XRD物相分析、金相组织观察及TEM精细组织分析研究了奥氏体组织结构状态对Fe-0.88C-1.35Si-1.03Cr-0.43Mn钢中温等温相变鼻温和孕育期的影响,以及不同温度奥氏体化后240℃等温20 min试样的组织结构特征。试验发现,随着奥氏体化温度的升高,中温等温开始转变的鼻温移向更低温度并且相变孕育期缩短;不同温度奥氏体化后同为240℃等温20 min处理,虽然均形成由贝氏体铁素体亚条平行排列构成的束状贝氏体组织,但贝氏体组织的精细结构状态不同,突出的差别在于对应低温奥氏体化贝氏体亚条端部边界具有凸起结构,而对应高温奥氏体化贝氏体亚条端部边界较为平齐且呈现楔形结构。不能简单地以马氏体切变机制认识试验钢中贝氏体组织的形成。 The influence of austenitization temperature on the incubation period and the bainitic phase transformation behaviour in high-carbon silicon steel has been investigated using X-ray diffraction(XRD), optical microscopy and transmission electron microscopy(TEM). The microstructure characteristics of the isothermal transformation(240 ℃, 20 min)products were also studied. It was found that the nose temperature of bainite transformation and incubation period decreased with the increasing austenitizin... 

利用光学显微镜、TEM和EBSD研究了退火温度对双辊连铸无取向硅钢再结晶组织的影响。结果表明,900℃退火后组织分布不均匀,有大量带状组织,平均晶粒尺寸29.5μm。提高退火温度,晶粒尺寸增大,组织均匀化程度增加,1050℃退火时,带状组织基本消失,平均晶粒尺寸42.2μm。 Effect of annealing temperature on recrystallization microstructure of non-oriented electrical steel produced by twin-roll casting process was investigated using OM,TEM and EBSD.The results show that the recrystallization microstructure is uneven because of many banded grains existing,average grain size is 29.5 μm.With annealing temperature increasing,the recrystallization grain size increases,microstructure becomes more homogeneous.When 1050 ℃ annealing,the banded structure almost disappear and... 

【作者】 朱凤泉； 黄生银； ...

本发明公开了一种高效无取向电工钢的制备方法,属于电工钢技术领域，具体步骤包括:开卷→焊接→清洗→连续退火脱碳→冷却→涂层→绝缘涂层干燥→绝缘涂层烧结→空冷→表面质量检查→分卷包装。本发明使产品的铁损为3.08w/kg，磁感为1.711T，达到了高效无取向电工钢的产品要求，并通过稳定生产，其铁损稳定在3.1w/kg，磁感稳定在1.71T，完全能达到产品需求。

适用范围 本标准规定了700 MW及以上级大电机用冷轧无取向电工钢带的术语和...

冷轧无取向硅钢是高技术含量、高附加值产品,工艺复杂,生产周期长,过程控制难度大,被誉为钢铁产品中的\"工艺品\"。热轧生产工艺又是无取向硅钢生产的重中之重,直接决定了硅钢的铁损和电磁性等多项指标。 Cold rolled non-oriented silicon steel is high technology content 、high added value product. Its process is complex, its production cycle is of length, and its process control is difficult, which is known as the iron and steel products \" Arts and crafts\". Hot rolling production process is the top priority of non-oriented silicon steel, which directly determines iron loss of the silicon steel and electromagnetic property,as well as other many index. 

本发明涉及无取向硅钢技术领域，尤其涉及一种改善高牌号无取向硅钢冷轧断带的控制方法。按重量百分比计：[Si+Al]≥4.0％；Mn、S含量满足：S≤0.0015，[Mn]/[S]:200～400；1)热轧过程中使用保温罩，热轧轧制时投入边部加热，头尾100米内卷曲温度提高15～30℃；2)常化机组圆盘剪进行边部剪边前增加加热装置，剪切后增加毛刺打磨装置，采用煤气明火加热，保证钢板温度在韧脆转变温度以上；3)圆盘剪间隙满足关系式：ds＝(0.15～0.45)d0ds:圆盘剪间隙，μm；d0:常化板板厚，mm；4)常化采用快速加热，控制钢带的预热段升温速度320～380℃/min，机组速度20～30m/min；5)常化工艺后，控制边部小于20μm的晶粒占比在5％以内。有效的减少了冷轧断带的发生，提高成材率1.30％以上，降低了生产成本。