钢厂
硅钢50A1300的流变应力和临界动态再结晶行为
用Gleeble1500D模拟试验机在变形温度为950~1 200℃、应变速率为0.01~8s-1、最大变形程度为60%的条件下,对硅钢50A1300做单道次压缩试验,首先分析了不同参数对流变应力的影响,然后用回归法确定了应力模型中的变形激活能及材料常数,得到硅钢50A1300在峰值应力条件和稳态应力条件下的变形激活能分别为270.360和91.557kJ/mol,同时得到了流变峰值应力模型,模型的相关系数为0.997。最后通过作lnθ-ε图的方法找到了硅钢50A1300发生动态再结晶的临界应变量,并回归得到峰值应变量、临界应变量与参数Z/C的关系式。 To analyze the effects of different parameters on the flow stress and critical strain of the dynamic recrystallization,single-pass compression experiments were carried out with silicon steel 50A1300 specimens using a Gleeble1500D thermal simulator at a temperature range of 950-1 200 ℃ and strain rate range of 0.01-8 s-1 under the condition of maximum deformation of 60%.The average deformation activation energy is respectively 270.360 and 91.557 kJ/mol under the peak stress and steady-state stres...
无铬无取向硅钢涂层烧结固化工艺
为进行磷酸盐系无铬无取向硅钢涂层烧结固化工艺研究,首先对磷酸盐系无铬无取向硅钢涂层进行热重-差示扫描量热(TG-DSC)分析;然后在不同烧结固化温度条件下,测定涂层板温随时间变化曲线;最终获得涂层烧结固化温度与时间(T-t)工艺曲线。通过中性盐雾试验、动电位极化、交流阻抗、涂层附着力以及扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能谱(EDS)分析验证。结果表明,根据涂层烧结固化温度与时间(T-t)工艺曲线制备的涂层结构致密、性能优异,证明该工艺曲线具有合理性与正确性。 In order to study the curing process of chromium-free non-oriented silicon steel coatings,phosphatic chromium-free non-oriented silicon steel insulating coating was prepared and TG-DSC analysis of the coating was conducted,then the change of the actual temperature of the coated non-oriented silicon steel sheet with time at different curing temperatures was studied. Based on the experiments,the processing curves of curing temperature vs. curing time( T-t) for the chromium-free non-oriented silico...
CN202121494829.3一种高精度硅钢片加工用多向定位组件
本实用新型公开了一种高精度硅钢片加工用多向定位组件,包括底板、安装板、橡胶轮组一和橡胶轮组二,所述底板上端两侧对称设置有U型的所述安装板,所述安装板内底端中部安装有安装架二,所述安装架二上安装有所述橡胶轮组二。有益效果在于:本实用新型通过螺杆、调节套、安装架一、安装架二、橡胶轮组一、橡胶轮组二、弹簧以及连接柱的设计,能够实现高精度硅钢片在加工时的有效夹紧定位,避免了高精度硅钢片在加工时的晃动滑移,提高了高精度硅钢片的加工质量,通过电推杆、滑块以及滑槽的设计,能够根据高精度硅钢片的尺寸来调节安装板之间的间距,以满足也不同尺寸高精度硅钢片的加工需求,提高了定位组件使用的灵活性。
硅钢连续退火生产线设备改造
针对硅钢连续生产线设备存在的故障、隐患以及精度等影响产品质量的问题进行分析及改造,实现保证生产线设备稳定运行、提高设备精度及硅钢产品质量的目的。 This paper analyzes and transforms the electrical equipment failures, risks existed in slicon continuous production line, and the effect of accuracy to product quality, in order to ensure stable operation of equipment in production line and improve the accuracy of device, quality of silicon.
新能源车驱动电机用电工钢用量解析计算及预测方法
对新能源汽车以及驱动电机的现有市场和未来市场规模进行梳理分析,通过自建计算公式推导出我国2021年1-11月份驱动电机用电工钢的总量,进而预测未来10年中国新能源汽车驱动电机用电工钢情况,为无取向电工钢的生产和在电机中的应用提供有价值的参考。 The current market and future market size of new energy vehicles and traction motors were analyzed,and the total amount of electrical steels used in traction motors in China from January to November 2021 was derived by using self-built calculation formulas,and then the situation in the next ten years of electrical steel used in traction motors of new energy vehicles in China was predicted.It will provide a valuable reference for the production of non-grain oriented electrical steel and its appli...
CN202122095152.2一种用于焊接硅钢板带的焊接机构
本实用新型公开了一种用于焊接硅钢板带的焊接机构,包括握把,该握把的一侧设置有下钳嘴及上钳嘴,该握把的另一侧设置有机械臂,下钳嘴的顶端设置有第一铜片,第一铜片的一侧顶端活动设置有下夹片,且上钳嘴的顶端设置有与下夹片相配合的上夹片,握把一侧内部设置有第二铜片,且第一铜片与第二铜片相互靠近的一侧均设置有金属弹片,两组金属弹片之间卡接设置有卡块一。有益效果:通过设置下夹片与上夹片实现对焊条进行夹紧,且下夹片与上夹片中的转动块均为活动连接,在实际焊接过程中可以利用焊条带动下夹片与转动块转动,从而实现焊条与握把之间角度的调节,进而满足不同的焊接条件,提高焊接效率。
CN202180008097.9无取向性电磁钢板用热轧钢板
一种无取向性电磁钢板用热轧钢板,具有以下特征:以质量%计含有:C:0.0010~0.0050%、Si:1.90%~3.50%、Al:0.10%~3.00%、Mn:0.05~2.00%、P:0.10%以下、S:0.005%以下、N:0.0040%以下、B:0.0060%以下;剩余部分由Fe和杂质构成;在无取向性电磁钢板用热轧钢板的板宽方向端部,结晶晶界的C浓度(原子%)是P浓度(原子%)的3.0倍以上;无取向性电磁钢板用热轧钢板的结晶晶界的C浓度(原子%)是晶粒内C浓度的3.5倍以上。
取向硅钢成品晶粒的位向测定方法
取向硅钢成品的晶粒尺寸非常大,其易磁化方向[001]晶向对于轧向的偏差角度对其磁性能影响极大。本文介绍了取向硅钢二次再结晶后成品晶粒位向的几种测定方法,包括侵蚀法、劳厄法、OIM法、极图法和非对称X射线衍射法等,并对这几种测量方法进行了比较。 The finished product of grain-oriented silicon steel has immense grain size ranging from millimeters to centimeters and the deviation angles of easy magnetization direction from rolling direction plays a remarkable role in magnetic properties of grain-oriented silicon steel.The methods in common use for determining the deviation angles of crystal direction are introduced,which include the etch-figure method,the Laue method,the OIM method,the pole figure method and the asymmetrical X-Ray diffract...
后天抑制剂获得法制取向硅钢析出物的转化规律
通过后天抑制剂获得法制备了取向硅钢,对渗氮前后和高温退火升温阶段析出物的析出和转化规律进行了研究。研究结果表明,渗氮前脱碳退火态基体中存在少量的粗大AlN颗粒和细小AlN颗粒,渗氮处理后新析出大量的Si3N4析出物,高温退火升温阶段Si3N4将转化为(Al,Si)N,随着温度的继续升高(Al,Si)N颗粒将发生粗化,(Al,Si)N是后天抑制剂获得法制备取向硅钢的主要抑制剂。 Grain-oriented silicon steels were produced by acquired inhibitor method.The rule of precipitate transformation was studied after nitriding treatment and high-temperature finishing annealing.The results show that a small amount of large AlN and fine AlN are found in matrix before nitriding treatment,and a large amount of Si3N4 is precipitated in matrix after nitriding treatment.During the temperature rising period of high-temperature finishing annealing,Si3N4 would transform into(Al,Si)N,and(Al,...
高强度无取向电工钢疲劳性能及断裂机制
测试了高强无取向电工钢的S-N曲线,并借助光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜分析了实验钢组织,疲劳断口形貌和位错结构。结果表明:室温条件下,频率为20Hz,应力比R为0.1,循环10~7周次时,实验钢的疲劳强度为360MPa,疲劳裂纹萌生于实验钢的次表面,裂纹萌生点附近有沿晶开裂现象,疲劳裂纹扩展区域有解理台阶与疲劳条纹,瞬间断裂区是韧性断裂,有大量韧窝。实验钢在循环应力作用下基体中产生了大量位错,并有驻留滑移带终止在晶界位置。 The S-N curve of a high strength non-oriented electrical steel was tested.The microstructure and fatigue fracture morphology and dislocation were analyzed by optical microscope,scanning electron microscope,transmission electron microscope.The results showed that:at room temperature and the frequency of 20 Hz and the stress ratio Rof 0.1,the fatigue strength of the experimental steel was 360 MPa when the cycle was 10~7 cycles.The fatigue crack initiation at the surface of the steel and the interg...
CN202011611728.X降低无取向硅钢W800冶炼成本的方法
本发明涉及金属冶炼工艺,尤其是一种降低无取向硅钢W800冶炼成本的方法,开吹阶段,着火后,加入头批渣料,石灰加入量占石灰总加入量的70%,石灰石加入量占石灰石总加入总量的100%,轻烧白云石加入量占轻烧白云石总加入总量的100%,待化渣后,枪位降低;化渣后将剩余30%石灰加入,加入剩余石灰过程中利用矿石调整温度;吹炼后期,并逐步压枪,终点拉碳枪位至1.4m,并使枪位在此高度不少于30s;到达冶炼终点。本工艺通过降低转炉渣量、提碳降氧和提高终点温度来减少铁水锰氧化量和促进氧化锰还原量,进而降低RH金属锰加入量,降低生产成本。