硅钢资料

本发明公开一种表面状态良好的无取向电工钢板，其含有Fe和不可避免的杂质，其还含有质量百分含量如下的下述各化学元素：0＜C≤0.005％，Si：1.0～2.0％，Mn：0.2～1.0％，Al：0.2～1.0％，Ca：0.0003～0.010％，Sb：0.005～0.2％，其中Si+Al：1.4～2.6％。此外，本发明还公开了一种上述的无取向电工钢板的制造方法，其包括步骤：(1)冶炼；(2)铸造：控制连铸坯在连铸机出口位置处的表面温度≥780℃，以使得连铸坯在其厚度方向上与宽度方向上的晶粒尺寸之比为2.5～6.0；(3)热轧：在热轧粗轧结束之后，控制中间坯头尾温度之差≤25℃；(4)冷轧；(5)连续退火。该表面状态良好的无取向电工钢板无瓦楞缺陷，其具有较低的铁损以及优良的磁感，其具有十分良好的推广前景和应用价值。

介绍了硅钢CSP工程辊底式均热炉的技术特性,详细阐述了辊底式均热炉工艺特点。根据硅钢均热要求,通过采取不同烧嘴布置方法和燃烧控制技术,选用耐火纤维模块和绝热材料等相关技术措施,满足了出钢温度要求。 The technical specialty for roller hearth furnace of silicon steel CSP Plant was introduced,and the technology characteristics of the roller hearth furnace were illuminated in detail.According to the reheating require of the silicon steel,different burner arrangement and combustion control methods were applied,and technology measures such as selecting refractory fiber module and insulation material and so on were taken,the temperature requirement of silicon steel was met. 

采用X-射线衍射分析技术测定了取向硅钢热轧板在不同压下率下不同厚度处的织构。结果表明,在压下率低于80%的情况下,几乎所有试样的不同厚度处的织构均为旋转立方织构类型{100}<011>,但不同压下率、不同厚度处的织构强度存在很大差异;在压下率大于80%的情况下,不同试样的不同厚度处的织构类型发生了变化,其织构类型为旋转立方织构或高斯织构{011}<100>,且当织构类型为旋转立方织构时,织构强度存在很大差异,而当织构类型为高斯织构时,织构强度差异相对较小。 The texture of the grain oriented silicon steel hot rolled plate at different compressibility has been measured.The experimental results have shown that the texture of all samples at different thickness is {100}<011> when the compressibility is below 80%,and its intensity at different compressibility and thickness is difference.The texture of all samples at different thickness is variable when the compressibility is above 80%,it is {100}<011> or {011}<100>,and the intensity of ... 

本发明公开了一种高磁感取向硅钢实验室轧机一次冷轧方法，包括：1)取样，实验室冷轧材料选取经过常化酸洗后的厚度为2.3mm的取向硅钢试样；2)制样，利用取向硅钢专用剪板机，裁剪试样尺寸为轧向600mm×横向150mm；将试样表层轻涂一层薄薄的轧制油；3)冷轧轧制规程制定，轧前厚度为2.3mm；其中：轧制总道次为6次时轧后厚度为0.35mm，轧制总道次为7次时轧后厚度为0.27mm，轧制总道次为8次时轧后厚度为0.23mm。本发明的目的是提供一种高磁感取向硅钢实验室轧机一次冷轧方法，为工业试制提供一定的技术参考，以及后续工艺研究提供了更加可靠的试样和条件。

本发明实施例公开了一种硅钢稀酸废水零排放处理方法和系统，所述方法包括：获得稀酸废水；对所述稀酸废水中的含硅固体杂质进行分离与回收，以获得稀酸废水净化液和含硅脱水泥饼；将所述稀酸废水净化液进行两级电吸附分盐处理，利用直流电场将稀酸废水中氯化亚铁组份浓缩分离，以获得分盐浓水和分盐淡水；将所述分盐浓水与酸再生工艺耦合，以获得再生盐酸；将所述分盐淡水调质再生处理，以获得铁系絮凝剂和再生工业净化水。所述硅钢稀酸废水零排放处理方法和系统，可以较低成本和能耗实现硅钢稀酸性废水全回用，真正实现废水零排放；可回收稀酸废水中的铁素和稀盐酸，不产生固体废物，可彻底实现废弃物资源化利用。

6.5%(质量分数)Si高硅钢具有优异的软磁性能和广阔的应用前景,然而其室温脆性和低的热加工性极大地制约了它的发展。近年来,人们对高硅钢制备技术的研究已经取得了很大的进展,如何通过织构的优化提高高硅钢的磁性能越来越受到人们的关注,归纳和总结了不同工艺制备的高硅钢中的织构演变规律和特点,以及对应的典型磁性能。 6.5wt% Si high silicon steel has excellent soft magnetic properties and wide application prospect.However,the brittleness of room-temperature and poor workability of cold rolling limit its deve-lopment.Recently,the researches of the preparations of high silicon steel have been already made great breakthroughs,and then,more and more attentions are focused on how to optimizing the texture of high silicon steel so as to obtain the best magnetic properties.The evolution of textures of 6.5% Si high s... 

承钢采用铁水预处理(脱硫)→转炉提钒→转炉冶炼→RH精炼→连铸→轧制工艺,成功研发了无取向电工钢CGW800。试制的CGW800钢碳含量≤0.006 0%、氮含量<0.004 0%,热轧后的金相组织为铁素体和少量渗碳体,晶粒度5.5级,获得了较粗大、均匀的晶粒,钢板的成分和力学性能达到了标准要求。 In Cheng Steel,the CGW800 non- oriented electrical steel is successfully developed with process of hot metal pre- treating,vanadium extracting with converter,smelting with converter,RH refining,continuous casting and rolling. In the steel,the carbon content is not higher than 0. 006 0%,nitrogen less than0. 004 0%,the metallographic structure after hot rolling is ferrite and a little amount of cementite,grain size is 5. 5 degree,relative large and even grain got. The composition and mechanical pr... 

本发明揭示了一种高牌号无取向硅钢及其生产方法，生产方法包括冶炼、连铸、热轧、酸洗、切边、常化、冷轧，冶炼最终所得钢水化学成分以质量百分比计为：C≤0.005％、Si≥2.8％、Als0.5～1.2％、Mn0.25～0.8％、P≤0.02％、S≤0.0040％、N≤0.0020％、Nb≤0.0020％、V≤0.0020％、Ti≤0.0020％，其余为Fe以及不可避免的杂质；切边工序对热轧卷板的两侧进行切边，单侧的剪切宽度为10～20mm；常化在罩式退火炉中进行，均热温度为T＝{(990～1010)‑100×[30×(Si)+20×(Al)]}℃，(Si)为Si的质量百分比，(Al)为Al的质量百分比，均热时间为6h，之后冷却；钢卷在罩式退火炉中冷却至预设温度T0时取出送至冷轧线冷轧，T0为120～180℃，第一道次轧制时的轧制力恒定且轧制力为11000～12000kN。本发明可避免高牌号无取向硅钢在冷轧过程中由于脆性高而导致的频繁断带。

本实用新型公开了一种取向硅钢绝缘涂液用深度过滤装置，涉及深度过滤装置技术领域，为解决现有深度过滤装置在工作过滤时，一般都是依靠液体本身流动的力量穿过滤网，但液体流速较慢，工作效率不高的问题。所述过滤装置主体的下端安装有出水管，所述过滤装置主体外表面的一侧安装有进水管，所述进水管与出水管的一端均安装有安装底座，且安装底座设置有两个，所述安装底座的一侧安装有六角固定螺母，且六角固定螺母设置有十二个，所述安装底座的另一侧安装有密封橡胶垫圈，且密封橡胶垫圈设置有两个，所述进水管的内部设置有进水口。

研究了应用电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)测定硅钢中痕量铜和镍的分析方法。采用硝酸分解样品,通过内标校正和基体匹配消除了基体干扰的影响,同时根据测量时存在的质谱干扰情况,选择同位素65Cu和60Ni作为测定元素和通过调节仪器参数使双电荷离子的产率最低,以减少带来的干扰。该方法用于硅钢中痕量铜和镍的测定,所得的结果与ICP-AES法测定结果完全吻合,各元素测定结果的RSD值小于5%,加标回收率为97.3%～100.3%。 A method for the determination trace copper and nickel in silicon steel by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS) was studied.The samples were dissolved in HNO3.The effect of matrix interference was eliminated by internal standard correction and matrix matching.Meanwhile,according to the mass spectral interferences in determination,the isotopes including 65Cu and 60Ni were used as measuring elements.The yield of double-charge ions were minimized by adjusting instrumental parameters... 

为了更好的解决电力系统防污闪涂料RTV-Ⅰ长期应用暴露出来的问题以及目前RTV-Ⅱ防污闪涂料存在的一些不足,结合具体实际需求,在电力系统外绝缘领域,应用新型防污闪硬质涂层——防污闪纳米硅钢涂层,并对分别喷涂了防污闪纳米硅钢涂层以及RTV涂料的绝缘子进行对比运行情况研究分析。研究结果表明,防污闪纳米硅钢涂层是一种同时具有优异憎水性迁移性能和自洁性能的新型涂层,具有良好的应用前景。 In order to solve the problem exposed of anti-pollution flashover coating RTV-Ⅰwhich has been used long-term in power system,as well as to better solve some shortcomings of the current anti-pollution flashover coating RTV-Ⅱ,in this paper,a new anti-pollution flashover hard coating — anti-pollution flashover nanometer silicon hard coating(NSHC) is applied in the field of power system insulation for the specific practical needs.At the same time insulators which are separately sprayed by the NSHC a... 

采用ZMLMC超高梯度定向凝固装置,研究了5种凝固速率(10、35、80、150和450μm/s)对定向凝固50W600无取向硅钢的固液界面稳定性转变规律和一次、二次枝晶间距的影响。研究结果表明,在特定的温度梯度下,随着凝固速率的增加,定向凝固的固液界面由胞状晶转变为胞状枝晶,再转变为细小的树枝晶。随着凝固速率的增加,定向凝固组织的枝晶形貌逐渐细化,一次和二次枝晶间距逐渐减小,且与冷却速率之间都符合指数关系:λ1=151.73×(G L·R)-0.31,λ2=22.07×(G L·R)-0.44。当冷却速率达到4.275℃/s时,一次、二次枝晶间距分别为112μm、14.1μm。 Under the conditions of certain temperature gradient and different solidification rate,the directional solidification experiment of non-oriented electrical steel 50W600 was carried out.The microstructure of 50W600 steel was also analyzed in different solidification rate.The result shows that the solid/liquid interface of the steel undergoes an evolution from cellular,cellular dendrite and finally to fine dendrite morphologies.The dendrite refines gradually and the distance between dendrites decr...