硅钢资料

通过对3%Si CGO硅钢进行恒变形速率、不同变形温度下的单道次压缩实验,结合Thermal-Calc软件,金相分析,SEM及EBSD技术,研究了取向硅钢热变形过程中组织和微观织构的变化规律。结果表明:实验钢是在双相区变形,变形后组织主要是铁素体和少量的珠光体。随变形温度的升高,晶粒由长条状变为等轴状,尺寸逐渐变大;CGO硅钢在热变形过程中立方{100}<001>取向是较为稳定存在的。随着变形温度的提高,{111}<110>等取向逐渐转向{110}<1 10>取向,且{110}<1 10>取向逐渐变得锋锐。 3% Si CGO silicon steel was studied at constant strain rate and different deformation temperatures by single-pass compression deformation experiments to reveal the evolution of microstructure and texture during thermal deformation in oriented silicon steel,and the Thermal-Calc software,metallurgical,SEM and EBSD technique was used in the experiment. The results show that experimental steel is deformed at the temperatures of two-phase zone. The microstructure of the deformed steel consists of fer... 

借助于EBSD对比研究了常化退火对高牌号无取向电工钢热轧组织和织构演变的影响,分析了常化退火对热轧板各厚度层织构的演变规律。结果表明,常化退火改善了热轧组织的均匀性,并弱化了热轧变形的γ纤维织构。升高常化退火温度,可增大热轧板的晶粒尺寸,提高{100}和{110}织构组分占有率,有利于提高无取向电工钢成品板的磁性能。 Effects of normalizing annealing on microstructure and texture of high-grade non-oriented electrical steel hot-rolled sheet were investigated by EBSD. Emphasis was put on the effects of normalizing annealing on texture evolution in the sheet thickness. The results show that the hot-rolled microstructure homogeneity is improved and the γ-fiber texture is weakened by normalizing annealing treatment. The grain size of hot-rolled sheet and intensity of the {100} and {110} favorable texture can be in... 

磁性能指标是硅钢产品最关键的质量指标之一，但是目前磁性能判定100%依赖于样品的离线实验室检测结果，生产线配置的在线检测仪的测量结果由于精度问题，不宜直接用于成品牌号判级。本文在现有硅钢产品质量管控体系基础上，利用大数据技术对生产数据进行分析与建模，构建不同磁性能指标在线检测模型，并在现有信息系统上完成模型库的集成部署，实现硅钢产品全长、多指标磁性能结果的拟合数据输出，支撑取样优化、精准分切、辅助综合判定等功能应用，进一步优化硅钢产品质量管控体系。 The magnetic performance index of silicon steel products is one of the most critical quality indexes.However,at present,100%determination of magnetic performance depends on the offline laboratory test results of samples,and the measurement results of the online detector configured in the production line cannot be applied in practice due to the accuracy problem.Based on the existing quality control system of silicon steel products,big data technology was used to analyze and model the production d... 

一种无取向硅钢用轧制工作辊，属于轧机工作辊技术领域，该轧制工作辊，包括锥形曲面段和平直段，锥形曲面段包括弧形段Ⅰ和弧形段Ⅱ，弧形段Ⅰ的弧面内凹，弧形段Ⅱ的弧面外凸，弧形段Ⅱ和平直段与带钢接触，弧形段Ⅰ的一端水平向外延伸，弧形段Ⅰ的另一端与弧形段Ⅱ的一端相切，弧形段Ⅱ的另一端与平直段相切，本实用新型的有益效果是，该工作辊整体结构简单，轧制效率高，降低了辊耗，消除了工作辊边部的急剧弹性压扁、弹性变形，降低了轧制断带的风险，可有效控制钢带边部的边降和形状。

本发明涉及一种硅钢片纵剪边料收卷装置，包括：用于将收卷装置固定于地面的机架底座，机架底座一端设置固定支架，固定支架上安装电动定尺收料盘；在机架底座上设置电动可移动支架，电动可移动支架在机架底座的长方向上相对固定支架移动，电动可移动支架上安装电动可调收料盘；电动可移动支架、电动定尺收料盘、电动可调收料盘与PLC控制系统连接，PLC控制系统用于控制电动可移动支架的移动距离、以及控制电动定尺收料盘和电动可调收料盘的收料速度。本发明还涉及一种硅钢片纵剪边料收卷方法。将本发明的收卷装置安装在硅钢片滚剪线切刀后面的输送平台下部，卧式布局，不占用外部空间，和滚剪线无缝集成在一起，自动完成硅钢片纵剪边料收卷工作。

对高磁感取向硅钢冷轧板分别进行800、950、1050和1120℃不脱碳的预退火处理,在800℃预退火,成品的磁性能较好。织构分析的结果表明,随着预退火温度升高,初次再结晶后有利织构组分{111}<112>与不利织构组分(118)[110]的比值f(111)/f(118)逐渐降低,初次再结晶织构的变化是成品磁性的影响因素之一。 Preliminary annealing process at different temperatures for cold-rolled strips of a high permeability grain-oriented silicon steel was investigated to study the effect of the annealing temperature on microstructure and magnetic performance of the steel.Results show that the magnetic performances of the products annealed at 800 ℃ are best.Analysis of primary recrystallization texture indicates that with rising temperature,f(111)/f(118) which is the ratio of the favorable component {111}<112>... 

本实用新型公开了一种组装稳定的硅钢片，包括装置主体，所述装置主体的外表面内部设置有第一内置槽，所述第一内置槽的内部安装有第一防滑垫，所述装置主体的内部设置有内置槽，所述内置槽的内部安装有伸缩弹簧，所述伸缩弹簧的外侧设置有固位板，所述装置主体的内部设置有第二内置槽，所述第二内置槽的内部安装有内置防滑垫，所述装置主体的内部安装有条状防滑垫。本实用新型公开了一种组装稳定的硅钢片，第一防滑垫对外部起到了有效的防滑效果，伸缩弹簧在安装后，根据存在的缝隙空间，从内置槽中释出，从而固位板便可随着伸缩弹簧的移动贴合连接组合的外壁，多个防滑垫的设置再次保证了连接的稳定性。

本实用新型公开了一种电工钢出炉水雾冷却装置，包括冷却箱和电工钢本体，所述冷却箱的顶部内璧固定有等距分布的第一支管，且第一支管的一端固定连接有第一进水管，所述冷却箱的底部固定有对称分布的两个支撑板，且支撑板的相对侧外壁靠近顶端转动连接有等距分布的辊轮，所述冷却箱的底部内壁和支撑板的上表面均固定有第二支管，所述第一支管和第二支管的圆周外壁均固定有等距分布的喷头。本实用新型水雾分别进入第一支管和第二支管后，从喷头喷出，对电工钢本体的上下两面喷洒降温，水雾均匀的附着于电工钢片的表面，并实现冷却作业，提高冷却效率，也保证了硅钢片的质量，避免硅钢片表面冷却不均匀致使厚度不一。

取向硅钢利用析出物作为抑制剂,抑制初次再结晶晶粒的长大,抑制剂是取向硅钢发生二次再结晶的基本条件之一。文中通过低温板坯加热技术制备取向硅钢,采用透射电镜(TEM)观察并研究了高温退火阶段抑制剂的演化过程。结果表明,渗氮后形成的非晶态Si3N4析出物不稳定,在700～750℃退火升温阶段转化为(Al,Si)N;(Al,Si)N颗粒在800℃发生团聚,随后长大并粗化;(Al,Si)N是低温取向硅钢主要抑制剂,随退火温度的升高,(Al,Si)N抑制力大幅下降。 Precipitates as inhibitor are used to inhibit the grain growth of primary recrystallization in grain-oriented silicon steel,and inhibitor is one of the basic conditions for occurring of secondary recrystallization.The grain-oriented silicon steel was produced by low temperature slab heating and nitriding technique.The evolution of inhibitor was observed by transmission electron microscopy.The results show that Si3N4 particles are precipitated after nitriding,and Si3N4 particles are amorphous and... 

本实用新型公开了一种将硅钢片堆栈模块化的电机转子，包括：堆栈模块、转子端板和电机轴；堆栈模块卡接在电机轴的外侧，且堆栈模块的两端通过转子端板连接固定；堆栈模块包括多个相互连接的硅钢片，每个硅钢片上均设有连接件，硅钢片通过连接件相互连接。本实用新型通过在硅钢片上增设连接件将多个硅钢片叠加成堆栈模块，降低了固定难度和管理难度，而且可以使用机器人自动化产线的大规模生产，生产效率高。

为开发高效电机用冷轧无取向电工钢,借助实验室薄板坯连铸连轧模拟设备及扫描电镜、透射电镜等检验手段研究了成分、组织、织构和析出物等对无取向电工钢磁性能的影响规律;结果表明:常化处理使组织均匀化并增加有利于磁性提高的织构组分;采用CSP流程开发的高效电机用无取向电工钢铁损平均值3.4 0 W/kg,磁感≥1.68 T。 In order to develop electrical steel for high efficiency motor,effect of components,microstructure,texture and precipitation on magnetic property of electrical steel are analyzed.From the result,normalizing treatment makes microstructure uniform and increases component of favorable texture.Iron loss of electrical steel developed by CSP line is 3.40W/kg and magnetic induction is more than 1.68T. 

介绍了CSP工艺生产无取向电工钢各工序的设备特点、采用的工艺控制手段和电工钢产品质量情况,结合生产实践证明了马钢CSP工艺开发的无取向电工钢产品丰富了薄板坯连铸连轧的品种结构,发挥了薄板坯连铸连轧生产无取向电工钢性能均一、稳定的特点。 The equipment characteristic,the process control method and the quality of non-orientated silicon steel by CSP process were introduced.Combined with the production situation,it is proved that production of non-orientated silicon steel developed on Masteel CSP line would enrich product structure of thin slab continuous casting and rolling,and it exerts stable performance of non-orientated silicon steel.