硅钢资料

结合工业化生产的50A1300牌号无取向硅钢,分析了化学成分、RH精炼脱氧方式、板坯装炉温度以及热轧平整工艺等对磁性能的影响,探讨成品钢磁性能的改善。结果表明,采取改善后,50A1300牌号无取向硅钢的磁性能得到明显改善。2012年,该钢种平均铁损、磁感应强度分别达到5.26 W/kg、1.762 T,能够较好地满足用户市场需求及同行对标需要。 Based on the industrial manufacture of 50A1300 grade non-oriented silicon steel sheets,effects of chemical composition,deoxidization method in RH vacuum refining,charging temperature of steel slabs,hot rolling and flattening progress on magnetic properties are analyzed.The optimization methods of magnetic properties of steels are discussed. Results show that the magnetic properties are obviously improved by the adopted measures above. In 2012,the average core loss and the magnetic induction of 5... 

采用Nb对Fe-6.5%Si(质量分数)高硅钢进行微合金化处理,结果表明:Nb在高硅钢薄板制备过程中细晶效果明显.铸态、锻态和热轧态组织的晶粒分别细化了17.50%,24.51%和30.13%.铸态样品压缩强度由1365 MPa提高至1520 MPa,延伸率提高77.78%;温轧板试样室温拉伸强度由573 MPa提高至621 MPa,延伸率提高44.44%.利用XRD对厚度为0.30—1.68 mm的温轧板的板面织构演变过程进行跟踪测量,结果发现:初始织构以(011)〈100〉Goss织构为主,单道次变形量为26.2%的情况下,Goss织构完全转化为(100)〈011〉旋转立方织构,随后,在单道次变形为22.6%的情况下,旋转立方织构完全转化为{111}面织构,即纤维织构,并稳定保持至0.30 mm. Fe-6.5%Si（mass fraction） alloy possess perfect magnetic properties,though intermetallics of Fe₁₄Si₂ phase brought 6.5%Si leads to room temperature brittleness and hinder this significant materials industrialization.Nb was adopted into micro-alloying of Fe-6.5%Si high silicon steel. OM,thermal simulated test machine and XRD were employed to study the influence of Nb on high silicon steel in processing stages.Textures of warm-rolled high silicon steel strips were determined b... 

为开发高效电机用冷轧无取向电工钢,借助实验室薄板坯连铸连轧模拟设备及扫描电镜、透射电镜等检验手段研究了成分、组织、织构和析出物等对无取向电工钢磁性能的影响规律;结果表明:常化处理使组织均匀化并增加有利于磁性提高的织构组分;采用CSP流程开发的高效电机用无取向电工钢铁损平均值3.4 0 W/kg,磁感≥1.68 T。 In order to develop electrical steel for high efficiency motor,effect of components,microstructure,texture and precipitation on magnetic property of electrical steel are analyzed.From the result,normalizing treatment makes microstructure uniform and increases component of favorable texture.Iron loss of electrical steel developed by CSP line is 3.40W/kg and magnetic induction is more than 1.68T. 

根据新日铁、JFE及浦项等国外钢铁公司2008年以来在日本专利局、欧洲专利局(EP)及世界知识产权组织(WIPO)申请公开的有关生产Hi-B取向电工钢典型专利技术,概述了近年来国外大型钢铁企业采用低温板坯加热(坯加热温度<1 280℃)技术生产Hi-B取向电工钢主要技术重点,即将调节关键化学成分Al、N、Sn及Sb等与工艺改进相结合。最后介绍了国外大型钢铁企业采用低温板坯加热技术生产Hi-B取向电工钢实例。 The latest developments on technology for manufacturing Hi-B grain oriented electrical steel sheets developed by Nippon Steel Corp.,JFE Steel and POSCO were described according to the patents published by World Intellectual Property Organization,Japan Patent Office and European Patent Office over the recent years.The low temperature slab heating process(particularly slab-heating temperature<1 280 ℃) together with suitably adjusting key chemical elements such as Al,N,Sn and Sb elements was the... 

研究了CSP工艺流程生产的硅含量为1.5%的无取向电工钢在不同常化温度下对磁性能的变化。研究结果表明:随着常化温度的提高,热轧板的晶粒尺寸增大,且组织均匀性提高;此外成品的有利织构组分{100}<0vw>、α、η增强,不利织构组分减弱;铁损P1.5/50呈下降趋势,磁感B50上升平缓。在常化工艺为970℃×2.5min下,对应的铁损P1.5/50<3.4W/kg,磁感B50>1.74T。 The effect of normalizing temperature on the magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steel containing 1.5%silicon produced by CSP process was studied.The results show that with increasing normalizing temperature,the average grain size of hot-rolled plate increases and the microstructure uniformity is improved.Furthermore,the texture components of finished products are improved through enhancing of{100}<0vw>,αandηtextures and weakening of{111}<112>texture;the core loss P1.5/50 ... 

一种硅钢生产线退火炉前的换热装置，包含有抽风机（1）、立柱（2）、热交换器（3）、软管（4）和热风机（5）；其特征在于：所述的热交换器（3）由若干组U形不锈钢管连接而成，一端固定在轴套（8）上，另一端通过链条（10）连接在立柱（2）顶端的链条盘（9）上，当链条盘（9）转动时，链条（10）拉动热交换器（3）绕着横轴（7）抬起或放下。本发明通过抽风机（1）将清洁空气抽到热交换器（3）内进行加热，然后再通过软管（4）将热空气输送到热风机（5）内来加热硅钢板（14），有效的利用了热能，避免了凝露导致的板面发蓝现象。

本实用新型公开了一种适用于自动线的硅钢叠装系数性能检测装置，涉及实验仪器自动化技术领域，为解决机器人自动上样至叠装系数测量仪经常发生碰撞的问题；本实用新型包括框架、上压板、下压板、压紧驱动机构、高度探规和加载力值传感器，其中压紧驱动机构设置于框架上端，下压板固定于框架内的下端，上压板安装于下压板上方且与压紧驱动机构的输出端传动连接，加载力值传感器安装于上压板与压紧驱动机构的输出端之间，高度探规安装在上压板上，且探头向下伸出上压板下端面，框架为“C”字形一体式刚性结构，其设有上下两个水平板，以及位于一侧的竖直板；本实用新型能够避免机器人自动上样时碰撞到框架，以及下压时高度探规压到试样。

本发明公开了一种低损耗宽料取向硅钢的生产方法。本发明所述生产方法是通过在罩式炉的内罩中增加带有通气孔的聚气罩及与聚气罩配合的炉底板，配合工艺优化，控制原料化学成分，使气体和钢卷之间的浓度更均匀，反应更充分，气流流动方向更易控制，所制备的取向硅钢性能稳定，磁性能优良，且铁损达到1.12W/KG以下的比例提高至98.77％，平均铁损达到1.06W/KG以内，使取向硅钢卷的铁损大幅度降低，电磁性能更好。

一种电工钢切片用辅助定位装置，涉及电工钢加工技术领域，包括加工台、支撑腿、定位块、侧板、滑杆、移动板、顶板、滑动架、伸缩杆、切片装置、定位杆和挡板；支撑腿设置在加工台底部；定位块设置有两组，两组定位块均设置在加工台上，两组定位块沿横向分布，每组定位块设置有两个，每组的两个定位块沿纵向分布；侧板设置有两个，两个侧板均设置在加工台纵向一侧，两个侧板沿横向分布；滑杆设置在两个侧板之间；移动板沿横向滑动设置在滑杆上；顶板设置在移动板靠近加工台的纵向一侧，顶板位于移动板上端。本实用新型能够方便工作人员切割出一定尺寸的电工钢切片，且切割精度很高。

本发明公开了一种低磁场条件下高磁感应强度无取向电工钢及生产方法，步骤包括：冶炼：炼钢、连铸生产铸坯，所述铸坯中：以质量百分比计，Si2.0％、Mn0.2‑0.5％、ALs0.3‑0.6％、N≤0.002％、S≤0.002％、Ca≤0.001％，余量为Fe及不可避免的杂质；板坯热轧、卷取；常化处理；退火处理。本发明通过合理的电工钢成分设定、生产工艺、稳定的控制精度，从一贯制角度对产品进行设计及控制，最终能够保证产品质量稳定、具有低磁场条件下高磁感应强度的Si含量2％的0.35mm厚度无取向电工钢产品。

概述了高磁感取向硅钢生产工艺的研究现状及发展趋势。介绍了国内外薄板坯连铸连轧流程生产高磁感取向硅钢的研究现状。从流程工序特点、热履历、组织与抑制剂控制方面进行对比,分析了薄板坯连铸连轧流程相对传统板坯流程生产高磁感取向硅钢的技术优势,在此基础上提出了利用该流程生产高磁感取向硅钢需要解决的主要技术难点。 The current status and development trend of production process for high magnetic induction grain-oriented silicon steel are summarized.The research status of producing high magnetic induction grain-oriented silicon steel by thin slab casting and rolling process at home and abroad is introduced.The potential technical advantages of producing high magnetic induction grain-oriented silicon steel by thin slab casting and rolling process are obtained by analyzing in terms of process characteristics,t... 

采用双辊薄带连铸工艺制备了厚度为2.4mm的3.98%Si-0.71%Al无取向硅钢带,经常化、冷轧、不同温度退火后,对其显微组织、析出物、织构和磁性能进行了检测分析。结果表明:随着退火温度的提高,退火板晶粒尺寸增大,组织均匀性提高;退火板析出物主要是AlN和MnS与AlN复合析出物,尺寸较粗大,达0.5~2.5μm;退火板织构沿厚度方向变化明显,表层和1/2层存在较强的{100}织构,1/2层还存在较强的{111}织构,1/4层主要是{112}织构;随退火温度的升高相应的铁损和磁感应强度均降低。 Using twin roll thin strip continuous casting technique,the 3.98%Si-0.71%Al no-oriented silicon steel strip in thickness of 2.4mm was produced.The microstructure,precipitates,texture,and magnetic properties of the sheet after normalizing,cold rolling and annealing at different temperatures were studied.The results show that with annealing temperature increase,the grain size and uniformity of annealed sheet increased.The main precipitates in coarse size of 0.5-2.5μm in annealed sheet were AlN and...