硅钢资料

针对硅钢连续退火机组的主要能源介质消耗现状,对现有生产工艺和设备研究采取机组循环用水、增加清洗段漂洗级数等措施可节约大概27 m3/h的过滤水量,并可减少78%的弱碱处理量;将炉子烟气换热系统增加一级余热回收,每年回收的余热相当于583 t标煤消耗,可节约蒸汽5 368 t。 The present situation of energy consumption for silicon steel annealing line is analyzed in this paper.In existing process and equipment conditions,increasing the number of cleaning series will lead to a saving of about 27 m3/h of filter water and reduce 78 % of weak base processing volume.For the flue gas heat-exchange system,adding a waste heat recovery device will recover waste heat equivalent to 583 tons of standard coal per year,corresponding to a saving of steam 5 368 t per year. 

通过实验室25 kg真空感应炉冶炼和锻轧研究了0.26%～0.95%Al含量对0.5 mm 2.2%Si无取向硅钢冷轧板组织、织构和磁性能的影响。试验结果表明,0.26%～0.81%Al含量时,随钢中Al含量的增加,成品退火钢板的晶粒尺寸增加同时铁损减少;当Al含量大于0.81%时,随Al含量增加,钢板的晶粒尺寸减小,同时铁损增加。Al含量对硅钢板磁感的影响没有明显的规律。2.2%Si无取向硅钢的合适Al含量为0.48%～0.81%。 The effect of 0.26%～0.95%Al content on structure,texture and magnetic performance of 0.5 mm cold rolled sheet of 2.2%Si non-oriented silicon steel has been studied by a 25 kg vacuum induction furnace smelting,and forging -rolling in laboratory.Results show that as 0.26%～0.81%Al,with increasing Al content in steel the grain size of annealed finished sheet increases while iron loss of sheet decreases,and as Al content in steel is more than 0.81%,the grain size of sheet decreases while iron loss in... 

采用化学气相沉积(CVD)渗硅处理工艺连续制备6.5%Si高硅钢,具有优质的软磁性能,通过理论研究化学反应并且用简单的试验设备做进一步的探讨。根据试验的结果对连续制备6.5%Si高硅钢的CVD工艺构造提出全面、有效的建议,实现制备6.5%Si高硅钢系统。 CVD method for continuously manufacturing 6.5%Si Steel Sheet has excellent soft magnetic.Carried out a theoretical study of related chemical reaction and performing basic research with a simple test apparatus.Based on the results,finally proposed an overall process configuration to realize such a production-CVD method for continuously manufacturing 6.5%Si Steel Sheet. 

本实用新型公开了一种硅钢片焊接模具，包括底座，底座上均匀排布有多条滑槽，每条滑槽内连接有一根垂直设置的定位杆，定位杆底部穿过底座连接一气缸，气缸连接在底座底部。本实用新型结构设计合理巧妙，移动不同位置的定位杆，将定位杆与硅钢片贴合，不同滑槽内的定位杆之间相互错位，并利用气缸将硅钢片定位，这种结构不可以适用于各种形状的硅钢片，使用方便快捷。

本发明公开了一种取向硅钢实验室常化工艺方法，采用两段式常化工艺，可以模拟现场常化生产，为现场批量生产提供有效的工艺参考，缩短现场调试工艺次数和废品率、次品率，降低制造成本。

通过试验确定氩气分析流量为3.5L/min,静态流量为0.75L/min,冲洗时间为3s,预燃时间为12s,积分时间为5s的激发条件,采用火花源原子发射光谱法测定取向硅钢中碳、硅、锰、磷、硫。分别采用铣床铣样、砂轮磨样两种制样方式进行了精密度考察,发现制样方式对结果影响不大;讨论了取向硅钢样品中碳、硅、锰、磷、硫测定时可能存在的共存元素干扰,发现硅对锰元素的干扰不可忽略,采用干扰系数法进行了校正,据此拟合得到各元素校准曲线的相关系数均在0.999 0以上。精密度考察结果表明,碳、硅、锰、磷、硫的相对标准偏差(n=10)在0.71%~9.4%之间。对两块取向硅钢生产样品进行分析,并与钢铁研究总院进行比对分析,结果一致,且偏差均在允许范围内。 Carbon,silicon,manganese,phosphorus and sulfur in oriented silicon steel were determined by spark source atomic emission spectrometry.The selected excitation conditions were as follows:the analytical flow rate of argon was 3.5L/min,the static flow rate was 0.75L/min,the flush time was3s,the precombustion time was 12sand the integration time was 5s.Two sample preparation methods,including milling machine and grinding wheel,were investigated.The precision test results showed that,the determination... 

本实用新型公开了一种硅钢卷放卷辅助装置，包括支撑板、摆臂、气缸和连动杆，所述摆臂一端通过第一转轴枢接在支撑板上，所述连动杆的一端通过第二转轴枢接在摆臂的中部，另一端通过转轴与气缸的输出端连接，所述气缸的缸筒固定在支撑板上，所述摆臂远离支撑板的一端设置有承载座，所述承载座上开设有弧形槽口，所述槽口处设置有滚动组件；所述滚动组件包括设置在承载座上的第一支撑架和可转动设置在第一支撑架上的滚柱。其可有效防止硅钢卷从辊筒上掉落，保证了生产的安全性。

简要介绍了宝钢无取向电工钢的发展历程、产品大纲、电磁性能控制情况,以及高附加值新产品的开发、应用情况。概述了近年来宝钢无取向电工钢生产技术进步,主要包括夹杂物控制技术、连轧机高牌号硅钢制造技术、同板差控制技术、环保涂层开发技术等。 This paper briefly summarizes the development history, product catalogue, and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steel sheets at Baosteel, as well as the development and application of high-value-added steel grades. Recent advances in manufacturing electrical steel sheets are also introduced, including technologies for controlling inclusion, producing high-grade steel strips by a tandem rolling mill, and controlling the transverse thickness difference of steel sheets, as well as the ... 

电工钢试样加工产生的剪切应力会恶化钢板的磁性,对不同牌号硅钢片的横向、纵向试样退火前后磁性能的变化进行研究,结果表明:无取向硅钢片在剪切过程中横向、纵向的磁性受到剪切应力影响是不一样的。 The electrical steel sample processing magnetic of electrical steel will worsen due to the shear stress of sample. In this paper,the magnetic change of transverse,longitudinal specimens of different type of silicon steel sheet before and after annealing are studied. The results show that the magnetic of non- oriented silicon steel sheet affected in the process of shear is not the same in horizontal and vertical direction. 

本发明提供一种含铜一般取向硅钢及其制备方法，制备方法包括：对钢板进行脱碳退火，得到脱碳钢，其中，将所述脱碳钢的氧含量控制在如下公式计算的范围内：ψO＝(0.0504×ωSi×H2±0.00005)×106，其中，ψO为脱碳钢的氧含量，单位为ppm；ωSi为钢板中Si的重量百分含量；H为钢板的厚度，单位为mm；将所述脱碳钢进行冷轧、涂布氧化镁涂层、卷曲和成卷退火，得到退火钢卷；对所述退火钢卷进行开卷，再涂敷张应力涂层和拉伸平整退火，制得含铜一般取向硅钢。本发明根据钢板中Si的实际含量及钢板厚度，调整脱碳钢的氧含量，以获得表面质量良好、磁性水平稳定的含铜一般取向硅钢产品。

利用X-射线衍射织构分析和线形分析技术测定了交叉轧制双取向硅钢在制备工艺各阶段的织构及微结构,进而探讨了立方织构({100}<001>)的形成过程。通过对实验结果的分析可知,二次冷轧和交叉轧制工艺为立方织构提供了内能优势和有利的形变织构,而低温预退火工艺既强化了立方织构的内能优势,又为立方织构的异常长大提供了有利的组织保证,最终在抑制剂(AlN和MnS)的协同作用下,硅钢在二次再结晶退火后形成了强烈的立方织构。 The texture and substructure of the double oriented electrical steels produced by the cross rolling technology during the difference process has been measured by means of the X-ray texture and diffraction peak profile analysis technology,and research the formation mechanism of cube texture,{100}<001>.The results show that the dominances of inner energy and deformation texture were supplied by secondary cold rolling and the cross rolling technology and strengthened by pre-annealing at a low... 

此无取向性电磁钢板具有预定的化学组成，所述化学组成满足(2×[Mn]+2.5×[Ni]+[Cu])－([Si]+2×[sol.Al]+4×[P])≧1.50％，以SEM－EBSD测定距表面1/2板厚深度的与轧制面平行的面时，将{hkl}＜uvw＞取向的晶粒相对于全部视野的面积率记为Ahkl－uvw时，A411－011在15.0％以上，且平均晶体粒径为50μm～150μm。