钢厂
CN202110838711.6一种低耗高效硅钢常化酸洗工艺及酸洗设备
本发明涉及一种低耗高效硅钢常化酸洗工艺及酸洗设备,其有效利用常化炉出口余温作为加热带钢的介质,使带钢与低温的酸液接触表面发生强烈的物理化学反应,快速酸洗剥离表层粗大的氧化铁皮,降低酸洗系统的酸液温度,通过调控溶液氧化还原特性提高酸洗效率去除残留的铁橄榄石,节约了能耗,同时取消了高投资高运行成本的抛丸工艺,实现了低耗高效硅钢常化酸洗的目的。
CN202023334280.X用于硅钢生产的碎边设备
本实用新型属于钢带剪切技术领域,具体涉及一种用于硅钢生产的碎边设备,包括收集斗、限位机构、输送机构和剪切机构;限位机构包括两个限位块;输送机构包括输送滚轮和驱动件;剪切机构包括连通筒、动力件和固定筒,固定筒内滑动连接有活塞;连通筒的一侧内滑动连接有第一塞座,连通筒的另一侧内滑动连接有第二塞座,第一塞座上设有第一剪切刀,第二塞座上设有第二剪切刀,第一剪切刀与第二剪切刀交错设置,第一剪切刀的侧面能与第二剪切刀的侧面接触;动力件用于驱动活塞往复运动。使用本设备,能够有效的对废钢带进行剪切、碎边,使废钢带形成尺寸规格相对较小的片状,使收集斗能够容纳更多的废钢带,有效提高收集斗的收纳能力。
硅钢RH处理过程碳和硫行为分析
分析了太原钢铁(集团)有限公司第二炼钢厂80 t RH生产冷轧硅钢脱碳、脱硫原理及影响因素,认为通过合理控制RH到站钢水碳和氧含量、加大插入管内径、采用快速抽真空度等可提高脱碳效果。降低顶渣中FeO和MnO含量,保证脱硫剂加入后的循环时间可以提高RH脱硫率。 The present article analyzes the principle of decarburization and desulfurization in refining the cold rolled silicon steel in the 80 t RH in No.2 Steelmaking Plant of Taiyuan Iron & Steel(Group) Corp.,and its influencing factors.It’s determined that the decarburization effect can be achieved by properly controlling the cabon and oxygen contents in the hot metal coming into the RH station,enlarging the inner diameter of snorkel and adopting the fast evacuation method.In the meanwhile the des...
CN202080097258.1无取向电工钢板及其制造方法
根据本发明的一个实施例的无取向电工钢板,以重量%计,所述钢板包含Si:2.2至4.5%、Mn:0.5%以下且0%除外、Al:0.001至0.5%、Sn:0.07至0.25%和N:0.0010至0.0090%,余量包含Fe和不可避免的杂质。所述钢板包含从钢板表面向内存在的表层部和存在于表层部里面的中心部,中心部包含0.005重量%以下的N,所述表层部比中心部更包含0.001重量%以上的N,表层部的平均晶粒粒径为60μm以下,中心部的平均晶粒为70至300μm。
热轧加热时间对稀土取向硅钢抑制剂固溶行为的影响
借助OM、激光共聚焦显微镜、质谱仪和电解萃取等设备和方法,研究了添加微量稀土La(质量分数0.001 1%)的取向硅钢在轧制前采用不同加热保温时间对抑制剂固溶行为的影响。结果表明:当稀土取向硅钢在1 250℃分别保温10、20、30 min后,试验钢晶粒尺寸随保温时间延长有先快后慢的长大趋势;三种抑制剂元素Mn、Cu和Al均发生固溶,保温时间对Mn和Cu两种元素的固溶影响明显,固溶量分别由69.8%和43.7%增加至84.2%和85.2%;随着保温时间的延长,稀土取向硅钢中抑制剂的小尺寸未溶物逐渐减少直至消失,较大尺寸未溶物(300~600 nm)逐渐转变为小尺寸未溶物逐步溶入基体中,数量减少且未溶物的类型由复杂逐渐转变为单一。 In this paper the solid solution behavior of the inhibitor under various holding time in 0.001 1 %La oriented silicon steel during reheating had been investigated by using OM, LM, methods of electrolytic extraction and mass spectrometer. The results showed that grain size of the test steel increased significantly with the holding time prolonging when the rare earth oriented silicon steel was heated to1 250 ℃ and held for 10, 20 min and 30 min respectively, and the growth trend slowed down after ...
电工钢检测方法及标准综述
综述了电工钢从生产到成品过程中涉及到的检测项目、检测方法及仪器,并通过对电工钢标准的发展改进,详细阐述了我国现有的电工钢技术标准体系,同时对代表企业的电工钢重点指标进行了摘录对比,为综合应用电工钢检测方法并促进电工钢的发展提供了一定的参考。 This article summarizes the testing items,methods,and instruments involved in the process from manufacturing to finished products of electric steel. The current electric steel technical standards system in our country is also elaborated in detail,along with the development and improvement of electric steel standards. Meanwhile,by comparison of electric steel KPI in representitive companies,this article provides references for comprehensive application of electric steels testing methods and promo...
电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定硅钢中痕量铜和镍
研究了应用电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)测定硅钢中痕量铜和镍的分析方法。采用硝酸分解样品,通过内标校正和基体匹配消除了基体干扰的影响,同时根据测量时存在的质谱干扰情况,选择同位素65Cu和60Ni作为测定元素和通过调节仪器参数使双电荷离子的产率最低,以减少带来的干扰。该方法用于硅钢中痕量铜和镍的测定,所得的结果与ICP-AES法测定结果完全吻合,各元素测定结果的RSD值小于5%,加标回收率为97.3%~100.3%。 A method for the determination trace copper and nickel in silicon steel by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS) was studied.The samples were dissolved in HNO3.The effect of matrix interference was eliminated by internal standard correction and matrix matching.Meanwhile,according to the mass spectral interferences in determination,the isotopes including 65Cu and 60Ni were used as measuring elements.The yield of double-charge ions were minimized by adjusting instrumental parameters...
铜含量对TSCR工艺生产取向硅钢热轧织构的影响
取向硅钢热轧板中织构梯度对发展完善的二次再结晶十分关键,通过添加铜可以显著降低取向硅钢板坯加热温度,从而影响热轧板织构分布。利用X射线衍射仪,分析了实验室模拟薄板坯连铸连轧(TSCR)工艺的3种不同铜含量的取向硅钢热轧板织构。结果表明:不同铜含量热轧板表面到厚度1/4处均为弱的热轧织构,热轧板心部主要为{100}面织构;铜含量约在0.4%时,热轧板次表层的{110}<001>织构比例最高,而热轧板心部的{100}<110>织构比例最低;铜含量对热轧织构中{114}<110>和{001}<100>织构发展有显著影响。 The texture gradient in hot rolled grain oriented silicon steel strip is one of the essential factors to achieve a perfect secondary recrystallization.The addition of copper can significantly reduce the slab reheating temperature of grain oriented silicon steel,so as to impact the texture distribution in the hot rolled strip.The texture of hot rolled grain oriented silicon steel strip as-rolled by thin slab casting and rolling process(TSCR) in laboratory with three different copper contents was ...
CN202122048095.2一种具有导气槽的低空载损耗电工钢用罩式炉
本实用新型公开了一种具有导气槽的低空载损耗电工钢用罩式炉,包括:炉台,顶部设置有加热元件以及连通炉台外缘至中心凹陷的导气通道;炉板,压设于炉台上,设置有与中心凹陷上下对应的中心通孔;砂封槽,设置于炉台的外周,槽底低于导气通道;炉罩,罩设于炉台的顶部及外周形成炉腔,与砂封槽相压接;进气通道,穿设于炉台的中心凹陷中,具有开口向上的排气口;炉罩的炉台套接段内壁设置有导气槽,导气槽的延伸方向与炉罩的高度方向一致,导气槽将气流导向炉台外缘的导气通道进气口。该具有导气槽的低空载损耗电工钢用罩式炉的炉罩设置有导气槽,利用导气槽将硅钢卷外周下行的气流导入炉台的导气通道中,改善钢卷热处理过程中的流场和温度场。
中、厚板坯生产的取向硅钢组织及织构特征
采用中、厚板坯生产技术对取向硅钢进行了研制和开发,对热轧及后工序样品进行了金相组织观察和EBSD分析,探讨了两种组织及织构的差异性,研究结果表明:除高温退火样品外,中板坯生产的取向硅钢各工序样品平均晶粒尺寸大;厚板坯生产的取向硅钢热轧和常化样品亚表层Goss织构强;中板坯和厚板坯的脱碳退火板织构没有明显区别。中板坯生产的取向硅钢成本低,产品磁性能和质量与厚板坯相当。 Grain oriented silicon steel was researched and developed by medium thickness slab and thick slab.Microstructures observation and EBSD analysis to the samples of hot rolling and following processes were carried out,respectively.The differences between the two kinds of microstructures and textures were discussed.The results show that the average grain sizes of every process samples are larger except that of high temperature annealing samples of grain oriented silicon steel produced by medium thic...
CN202110217265.7一种冷轧硅钢重卷的钢卷跟踪方法
本发明公开了一种冷轧硅钢重卷的钢卷跟踪方法,将冷轧硅钢重卷工序中的工艺参数与带钢的长度进行映射,可以查看单位长度处的带钢的工艺参数,为后续进行数据分析、优化参数提供了数据支撑。还将带钢的卷取长度和入口长度进行映射,可以得到带钢在单位长度处的长度值对应的是上一道工序中的长度位置,为后续进行跨工序的长度追溯提供了前提条件。本发明通过收集该工序影响产品质量的关键工艺参数,并形成数字钢卷,可准确预测产品的质量情况,同时根据生产实际大数据,可以对该工序的工艺参数进行优化,实现提升质量、提高生产效率、节能降耗、减少产品封闭率等。

