硅钢资料

以不断增长的薄板坯流程为背景,与传统流程对比分析了薄板坯流程无取向电工钢热轧晶粒组织特征;以50W800和50W1300钢为典型实例,探讨了两种流程下成品板晶粒组织、织构、磁性能及其磁时效行为的基体差异和相关原理。研究表明,薄板坯流程热轧板组织较粗大,有利于在成品板中获得粗大的晶粒和有利的织构,从而得到较低的铁损和较高的磁感。然而,薄板坯流程会造成第二相粒子的细小弥散分布与不充分析出,容易因磁时效而使磁性能恶化。 Based on the rapid development of compact strip production(CSP) processing,the characteristics of hot band grain structure produced by CSP processing were analyzed in comparison with those of conventional technology.The basic differences in grain size,texture,magnetic properties and the magnetic aging behaviors of the final sheet products produced by the two processing technologies and the corresponding principles were discussed,while steel 50W800 and 50W1300 were taken as examples.It is indicat... 

1.本外观设计产品的名称：硅钢片横剪线。;2.本外观设计产品的用途：对硅钢片料带的冲切、裁断。;3.本外观设计产品的设计要点：在于形状与图案的结合。;4.最能表明设计要点的图片或照片：立体图。;

本发明涉及一种低耗高效硅钢常化酸洗工艺及酸洗设备，其有效利用常化炉出口余温作为加热带钢的介质，使带钢与低温的酸液接触表面发生强烈的物理化学反应，快速酸洗剥离表层粗大的氧化铁皮，降低酸洗系统的酸液温度，通过调控溶液氧化还原特性提高酸洗效率去除残留的铁橄榄石，节约了能耗，同时取消了高投资高运行成本的抛丸工艺，实现了低耗高效硅钢常化酸洗的目的。

本实用新型公开了一种取向硅钢绝缘涂层液生产用分散机，包括固定底座，固定底座顶端的一侧固定安装有套筒，套筒的内部滑动设有活塞杆，套筒的内部设有电动液压升降柱，电动液压升降柱的底端固定安装在固定底座顶端的中部，电动液压升降柱的顶端与活塞杆的底端固定连接，活塞杆的顶端固定连接有箱体，箱体底端的一侧固定安装有伺服电机，本实用新型的有益效果是：通过滑块、橡胶块、空心转轴和伺服电机的配合使涂层液搅拌分散的更加均匀，通过固定装置可以将盛有涂层液的桶固定住，防止涂层液桶转动，这样可以使涂层液进行充分搅拌，不需要时刻对其调整固定，这样也可以提升工作效率，提高生产速率，而且操作方便。

热轧轧制工艺对产品性能和轧制稳定性影响很大,对中低牌号无取向电工钢,当在两相区轧制时,热轧塑性明显降低,板形变坏,易出现边裂等情况。以50W1000为例,通过对其变形抗力进行研究,得出把两相区控制在F4与F5之间为最佳轧制工艺的结论。在此基础上制定了一套较为合理的热轧工艺制度。采用新的轧制工艺后,50W1000热轧精轧的稳定性明显改善,热轧产品合格率由开发初期的40%左右提高到95%以上。 The hot rolling process has great influence on product′s performance and rolling stability.For the low medium grade non-oriented electrical steel,when non-oriented electrical steel is rolled in tow phase region,the hot rolling plasticity reduces obviously,the shape of strip goes bad and easily to crack at the edge.The deformation resistance of 50W1000 steel was investigated.The results show that the optimal rolling process is to control the two phase region between F4 and F5.Based on the results... 

热卷箱位于热连轧带钢生产线粗轧与精轧机之间,是热连轧生产中比较理想的中间保温设备。由于取向硅钢变形温度区间较窄,在生产中易出现边裂现象,同时中间坯的边部温度难于得到保证,因此一般不采用热卷箱设备生产,限制了传统热连轧生产线产品开发的品种。通过合理优化热卷箱控制工艺参数,解决了某厂传统热连轧生产线用热卷箱生产取向硅钢的边部质量问题,成功地生产出取向硅钢带。 The hot coil-box is an ideal heat retaining apparatus for hot rolling,lined between roughing mill and finishing mill. But oriented silicon steel has a narrow deformation temperature range,so that the edge crack easily occurs and it is difficult to insure the temperature of the intermediate blank. Therefore,the hot coil-box is rarely used in producing oriented silicon steel,which restricts the product development of the traditional hot rolling line. The article reasonable optimized process parame... 

6.5%(质量分数)Si高硅钢具有优异的软磁性能和广阔的应用前景,然而其室温脆性和低的热加工性极大地制约了它的发展。近年来,人们对高硅钢制备技术的研究已经取得了很大的进展,如何通过织构的优化提高高硅钢的磁性能越来越受到人们的关注,归纳和总结了不同工艺制备的高硅钢中的织构演变规律和特点,以及对应的典型磁性能。 6.5wt% Si high silicon steel has excellent soft magnetic properties and wide application prospect.However,the brittleness of room-temperature and poor workability of cold rolling limit its deve-lopment.Recently,the researches of the preparations of high silicon steel have been already made great breakthroughs,and then,more and more attentions are focused on how to optimizing the texture of high silicon steel so as to obtain the best magnetic properties.The evolution of textures of 6.5% Si high s... 

本实用新型公开了一种硅钢片快速叠片装置，包括模具箱，所述模具箱的上表面开设有放置槽，放置槽的内底壁开设有滑动调节槽，滑动调节槽的内侧壁转动连接有调节丝杆，调节丝杆的外表面螺纹连接有滑动块，滑动块的上表面分别固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆和支撑板，第一电动伸缩杆的顶端固定连接有固定板，固定板的上表面开设有滑槽。该硅钢片快速叠片装置，通过设置支撑板、放置板、第二电动伸缩杆与缓冲橡胶块，能方便将硅钢片进行叠放，通过设置第一电动伸缩杆、固定板、支架板、滚动轮与复位弹簧，便于对已经放置好的硅钢片进行固定，从而使整个装置具有方便快速自动叠片的效果，降低工作人员的劳动强度，提高硅钢片叠片的效率。

本发明属于冶金技术领域，涉及一种超短流程稀土取向硅钢及其制备方法，化学组成及其重量百分比为Si：2.0～4.5％，C：≤0.003％，Y：0.001～0.05％，Mn：0.15～0.35％，Al：0.03～0.04％，Cu：0～0.5％，S：0.025～0.04％，N：0.011～0.013％，其余为Fe和不可避免的杂质元素。制备工艺包括：钢水冶炼、薄带连铸、冷轧、再结晶退火。与常规生产方式相比，取消了连铸、粗轧、热连轧、常化和脱碳退火等工序，极大简化了生产流程。通过添加稀土元素钇，促进了抑制剂的析出，还显著细化了薄带连铸硅钢的凝固组织，提高组织均匀性，获得了均匀细小的等轴晶，优化了取向硅钢的性能。

取向硅钢成品的晶粒尺寸非常大,其易磁化方向[001]晶向对于轧向的偏差角度对其磁性能影响极大。本文介绍了取向硅钢二次再结晶后成品晶粒位向的几种测定方法,包括侵蚀法、劳厄法、OIM法、极图法和非对称X射线衍射法等,并对这几种测量方法进行了比较。 The finished product of grain-oriented silicon steel has immense grain size ranging from millimeters to centimeters and the deviation angles of easy magnetization direction from rolling direction plays a remarkable role in magnetic properties of grain-oriented silicon steel.The methods in common use for determining the deviation angles of crystal direction are introduced,which include the etch-figure method,the Laue method,the OIM method,the pole figure method and the asymmetrical X-Ray diffract... 

为了确保硅钢铬酸盐涂料的环保性,需要严格控制涂料的固化工艺,保证涂料固化过程中涂料中的六价铬充分转化为三价铬。对涂料及原料进行热重分析(TG)及差示扫描量热法分析(DSC)。结果表明,MgO与铬酐混合转化为MgCrO4,使六价铬稳定性增强,其中大部分Cr6+转变为Cr3+发生在620~700℃,在450~500℃高于铬酐发生大量失重,因此必须加入还原剂保证涂料中六价铬被充分还原;超过360℃后树脂会发生分解,因此实际板温不能超过360℃;加入了还原剂的整体涂料的失重温度区间主要在260~320℃,因此涂料固化时钢板的实际温度最佳区间为320~360℃。 Because of the silicon steel chromate coating’s environmental requirements,the paint curing process must be controlled strictly to ensure all Cr( Ⅵ) transforms to Cr( Ⅲ). The TG and DSC analyses of the paint are studied. The reaction of MgO and CrO3 would generate MgCrO4,enhancing the stability of Cr( Ⅵ). The most r( Ⅵ) in MgCrO4 changes to Cr( Ⅲ) at 620-700 ℃,while the CrO3 has a large weight loss at 450-500 ℃. The reductant must be added in the paint to make sure the Cr( Ⅵ) could transform suf... 

聚焦无取向硅钢产品标准,从电磁性能、表面性能、机械性能以及尺寸公差与边部质量等维度对国际标准IEC、EN、JIS、ASTM以及国标GB进行了分析研究。分析得出,各类标准在电磁性能方面要求基本一致;ASTM标准的机械性能要求有别于其他几个标准。 In this paper,non-oriented silicon steel standards of EN,JIS,GB and ASTM were compared and analyzed. It is showed that,all types of standards in electromagnetic performance requirements are basically the same. Surface properties in ASTM standard are expressed in the most detailed. The mechanical properties requirements of the standards,except for ASTM,are basically the same.