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本发明涉及电工钢生产技术领域,具体涉及一种冷轧取向电工钢钢带的渗氮处理工艺,旨在解决现有技术渗氮速度慢,渗氮效果不佳,能耗大,生产周期长的问题,包括以下步骤:S1、经过冶炼、连铸后,对铸坯进行热连轧、常化酸洗、冷轧及脱碳退火的工序;S2、在渗氮炉内进行两段渗氮处理:S21、第一段渗氮处理的渗氮温度为750‑950℃,渗氮时间为25‑35s,另外,渗氮介质的喷射压力为0.15‑0.25MPa,渗氮介质的流量为5‑20NL/min;S22、经稀土溶液浸泡1‑2小时后,继续第二段渗氮处理,其渗氮温度为460‑560℃,渗氮时间为10‑25s,另外,渗氮介质的喷射压力为0.15‑0.25MPa,渗氮介质的流量为1‑10NL/min;S3、涂隔离剂、高温净化退火后得到成品。
2021-06-04 181 6.8

冷轧中中低牌号的无取向硅钢多采用万能凸度轧机(Universal crown mill,UCM)生产,其板形好坏受制于UCM轧机板形调节手段的协调使用。为掌握UCM轧机的板形控制特点,建立基于二维变厚度有限元的辊系弹性变形和基于三维差分的轧件塑性变形的六辊轧机耦合模型,对UCM轧机的板形调控性能进行详尽的分析,包括工作辊和中间辊弯辊、中间辊窜辊的调控功效、辊间接触压力分布等。在此基础上,提出可用指导生产的板形控制策略,指出UCM轧机在横向厚差控制方面的不足。针对工业生产中UCM轧机轧制无取向硅钢横向厚差大的问题,在大量仿真计算的基础上,开发具有高次曲线函数的边部变凸度(Edge variable crown,EVC)的工作辊。采用该工作辊后,各种品种的无取向硅钢的横向厚差不大于10μm的百分比由24%提高到99%,横向厚差的均值小于6μm,远小于之前的13μm。 Medium-low grade non-oriented silicon steel is rolled often by universal crown mill(UCM) during cold rolling.Its shape quality is dependent on the coordinated control of several shape adjustment devices of UCM.In order to understand the shape control characteristics of UCM,coupling model of six-high rolling mill,based on two-dimensional varying thickness finite element rolls elastic deformation model and three-dimensional finite difference strip plastic deformation model,is setup for the detaile... 
2011-10-28 181 5.8

某厂对电工钢的轧制策略进行了优化,粗轧道次由“1+5”改为“1+3”。在优化后的生产过程中,每次变换钢种,烫辊材就会出现窄尺现象,而紧随其后的电工钢板则出现超宽现象。文中针对该问题,介绍了宽度设定模型和宽度自适应模型的原理,阐述了该问题出现的原因及解决方案,并通过对宽度自适应模型的应用研究及优化攻关,有效地解决了问题,大幅提升了实物质量,降低了宽度封锁率。 The rolling strategy of electrical steel was optimized in a factory,and the rough rolling pass was changed from “1+5”to“1+3”.Subsequently,the following problems were occurred in the production process:when the steel grade changed,the roasting roller steel before the electrical steel appeared the narrow width phenomenon,and then the electrical steel appeared the ultra-wide phenomenon.This paper introduced the principle of width setting model and width adaptive model,and expounded the causes and s... 
2022-02-28 181 5.8

涂层技术在高磁感取向硅钢生产中起着重要的作用.根据生产实践,介绍了高磁感取向硅钢生产中涂层的种类和作用、涂料的成分和对产品性能的影响、涂层工艺质量控制要点和检验方法等,并提出了通过优化涂层工艺改善高磁感取向硅钢性能和外观质量的方法. Surface coating technique plays an important role in producing high magnetic inductivity grain-oriented silicon steel.Based on production practice,this paper describes the types and function of the coating,the composition of the coating and its effect on the product performance,the quality control and inspection method for the coatings,as well as proposes ways to improve the magnetic property and surface quality of the steel by optimizing the coating process. 
2012-06-28 181 5.8

对西昌钢钒炼钢厂200 t BOF(顶底复吹)-RH-CC工艺生产50PRW800无取向硅钢RH精炼过程中主要成份进行了分析。找出了目前工艺中影响钢液质量的主要因素是钢水脱氧处理不彻底,造成加入的部分硅元素烧损。操作工艺改为铝的脱氧即合金化操作一步完成,保证了钢水中氧处于一个较低的范围,从而减少对硅元素的烧损,提高合金收得率。 The factors of BOF-RH-CC process affecting the compositions of liquid steel were systematically investigated and studied of Xichang Steel and Vanadium Company. The main factors affecting the steel cleanliness were picked out. All results showed that the loss of silicon elements resulting from the deoxidization of liquid steel was not completely. It was suggested that the addition of aluminum for deoxidizing and alloying of molten steel was executed as one step in order to lower the oxygen potent... 
2014-03-28 181 5.8

本实用新型提出一种EI型硅钢片,所述EI型硅钢片呈长方形,其包括两个E形片和两个I形片,所述两个E形片开口相对且对称设置,所述两个I形片分别连接于两个E形片相接形成的两个空挡内,所述长方形的长度A为120mm,宽度B为88mm;其中,E形片的高度C为60mm,中间舌部宽度D为29.5mm,舌部高度E为44mm,其上两侧边柱宽度F为13.25mm;I形片宽度G为16mm,长度H为88mm。本实用新型采用两个E形片和两个I形片对称设置,在冲压时充分利用材料,不会造成多余废料,且其与现有EI90型硅钢片相比,其面积为EI90型硅钢片面积的97.78%,即硅钢材料重量也为EI90的97.78%,减少了硅钢用量。
2021-09-24 181 6.8

含铜抑制剂作为取向硅钢的主抑制剂或辅助抑制剂不仅可以抑制初次晶粒的长大,促进二次再结晶,还可以降低铸坯的加热温度。取向硅钢中主要抑制剂为10~50 nm Cu2S,在钢的铸坯、热轧、冷轧、脱碳等工艺过程均可析出;(Cu,Mn)1.8S、Cu1.8S、ε-Cu等主要作为辅助抑制剂,尺寸一般为30~50 nm(或大于50 nm),主要在热轧阶段析出。总结了国内外有关取向硅钢中含铜抑制剂析出行为的研究进展,当前主要研究不同生产流程和工序中含铜抑制剂的析出行为和作用机理。 As main inhibitor or auxiliary inhibitor for grain-oriented silicon steel,the particles of inhibitor bearing copper not only inhibit the primary crystal growing and promote the secondary recrystallization,but also decrease the heat temperature of casting slab.The main inhibitor for grain-oriented silicon steel is 10~50 nm Cu2S,which precipitate in process and procedure including steel casting slab,hot rolling,cold rolling and decarburizing process,while the 30~50 nm or more than 50 nm... 
2013-03-28 181 5.8

该电磁钢板用涂布组合物是含有环氧树脂、高温固化型交联剂以及无机微粒的电磁钢板用涂布组合物,相对于所述环氧树脂的100质量份,所述高温固化型交联剂为5~30质量份,所述无机微粒是从金属氢氧化物、在25℃下与水反应而成为金属氢氧化物的金属氧化物、以及具有羟基的硅酸盐矿物中选择的一种以上,所述无机微粒的体积平均粒径为0.05~2.0μm,所述环氧树脂的含量相对于所述电磁钢板用涂布组合物的总质量为45质量%以上,所述无机微粒的含量相对于所述环氧树脂100质量份为1~100质量份。
2021-06-17 181 6.8

以CaO-CaF2复合渣系为脱硫剂,在RH精炼过程采用真空投入法进行高牌号无取向电工钢深脱硫工业试验,采用KTH模型计算分析了RH炉渣成分对硫容量CS的影响。研究结果表明,炉渣成分控制在w((CaO))/w((SiO2))为5~7,w((CaO))/w((Al2O3))为1.5~1.8,w((Al2O3))为25%~30%,w((FeO+MnO))<5%,脱硫剂加入量为6~8kg/t时,钢中硫质量分数从平均0.003 1%降低到0.001 8%,最高脱硫率达到47.1%,平均脱硫率为41.7%。 The industrial trials on deep desulphurization of high grade non-oriented electrical steel were finished through using CaO-CaF2complex based fluxes in RH process.Using the KTH model,the effect of refining slag composition on the sulfide capacities was analyzed.The results show that the chemical composition of refining slag(mass fraction,%)is w((CaO/SiO2))between 5to 7,w((CaO))/w((Al2O3))beween 1.5to 1.8,w((Al2O3)) between 25%to 30%,w((FeO+MnO))less than 5%,and the desulphurizer addition level of... 
2014-02-28 181 5.8

本发明公开了一种宽频率低铁损无取向电工钢及其制备方法,属于无取向电工钢生产制造技术领域。它从电工钢表面向内依次包括0.005mm~0.1mm的渗透层和钢材内芯;所述渗透层是由硅原子向电工钢内渗透形成,渗透层中的硅元素含量为3wt%~8wt%;所述钢材内芯包括2.0wt%~5.5wt%的硅元素和不少于93.2wt%的铁元素。本发明能保证无取向电工钢具有低频低铁损性能同时有效降低高频条件下的铁损,具体铁损性能为:铁损P1.5/50≤2.35W/kg,铁损P1.0/400≤13.8W/kg。
2021-11-09 181 6.8

本发明公开了一种高效无取向电工钢的制备方法,属于电工钢技术领域,具体步骤包括:开卷→焊接→清洗→连续退火脱碳→冷却→涂层→绝缘涂层干燥→绝缘涂层烧结→空冷→表面质量检查→分卷包装。本发明使产品的铁损为3.08w/kg,磁感为1.711T,达到了高效无取向电工钢的产品要求,并通过稳定生产,其铁损稳定在3.1w/kg,磁感稳定在1.71T,完全能达到产品需求。
2021-05-19 181 6.8

一种无取向性电磁钢板,其母材的化学组成以质量%计为:C:0.0010~0.0040%、Si:3.5~4.9%、Mn:0.05~0.20%、Al:0.05~0.45%、P:0.030%以下、S:0.0030%以下、N:0.0030%以下、O:0.0100~0.0400%、Ca:不足0.0010%、Ti:不足0.0050%、Nb:不足0.0050%、Zr:不足0.0050%、V:不足0.0050%、Cu:不足0.20%、Ni:不足0.50%、Sn:0~0.05%、Sb:0~0.05%、剩余部分:Fe和杂质;满足[4.0≦Si+Al≦5.0];除了从母材的表面到深度方向10μm的位置以外的区域的O含量不足0.0050%。
2021-04-16 181 6.8

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