钢厂
中、厚板坯生产的取向硅钢组织及织构特征
采用中、厚板坯生产技术对取向硅钢进行了研制和开发,对热轧及后工序样品进行了金相组织观察和EBSD分析,探讨了两种组织及织构的差异性,研究结果表明:除高温退火样品外,中板坯生产的取向硅钢各工序样品平均晶粒尺寸大;厚板坯生产的取向硅钢热轧和常化样品亚表层Goss织构强;中板坯和厚板坯的脱碳退火板织构没有明显区别。中板坯生产的取向硅钢成本低,产品磁性能和质量与厚板坯相当。 Grain oriented silicon steel was researched and developed by medium thickness slab and thick slab.Microstructures observation and EBSD analysis to the samples of hot rolling and following processes were carried out,respectively.The differences between the two kinds of microstructures and textures were discussed.The results show that the average grain sizes of every process samples are larger except that of high temperature annealing samples of grain oriented silicon steel produced by medium thic...
熔盐电沉积过程温度对1.6Si无取向硅钢Si扩散的影响
试验了通过NaCl-KCl-NaF-SiO2熔盐在电流密度50 mA/cm2、电沉积脉冲电流正反向比9:1和750850℃60min电沉积下阴极(/mm)20×20×0.5的1.6Si无取向冷轧硅钢片断面层硅的分布,并通过计算得出Si的扩散系数。结果表明,电沉积温度由750℃提高至850℃时,试样中Si含量增加,扩散的深度由18μm提高到40μm;电沉积温度与Si在钢中的扩散系数近似符合Arrhenius指数关系。 The distribution of silicon at cross section of cathode(/mm) 20 × 20 × 0.5 sheet of 1.6Si non-oriented cold rolled silicon steel after electro-deposit treatment by NaCl-KCl-NaF-SiO2 molten salt with current intensity 50 mA/cm2,electro-deposit pulse current positive-negative ratio 9:1 at 750 850 ℃ for 60 min has been tested and the diffusion coefficient of Si is obtained by calculation.Results show that with increasing electro-deposit temperature from 750 ℃ to 85...
120t转炉冶炼无取向硅钢脱硫技术研究
结合冶炼无取向硅钢的生产实际,对钢中硫的来源,以及炉渣性质、钢水温度、底吹强度对脱硫的影响进行了分析。研究表明,转炉钢中硫的主要来源为铁水、废钢、铁水渣及石灰带入;冶炼硅钢时,终渣碱度为3.0~3.5,w((FeO))≤20%,终点钢水温度大于等于1 680℃,加大底吹搅拌强度能提高转炉脱硫效果。硅钢平均出钢硫的质量分数为0.004 8%,能满足无取向硅钢对硫含量的要求。 With the actual production of non-oriented silicon steel,the source of sulphur and the effect of metallugic parameters like slag properties,temperature of molten steel and bottom stirring on desulphurizing ability were investigated.The results show that the main source of sulphur is molten metal,scrap,the remaining slag volume in hot metal and lime.The degree of desulphurization for smelting silicon steel can be increased through adopting the following measures,such as the basicity of finishing ...
宝钢无取向电工钢发展历程及生产技术进步
简要介绍了宝钢无取向电工钢的发展历程、产品大纲、电磁性能控制情况,以及高附加值新产品的开发、应用情况。概述了近年来宝钢无取向电工钢生产技术进步,主要包括夹杂物控制技术、连轧机高牌号硅钢制造技术、同板差控制技术、环保涂层开发技术等。 This paper briefly summarizes the development history, product catalogue, and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steel sheets at Baosteel, as well as the development and application of high-value-added steel grades. Recent advances in manufacturing electrical steel sheets are also introduced, including technologies for controlling inclusion, producing high-grade steel strips by a tandem rolling mill, and controlling the transverse thickness difference of steel sheets, as well as the ...
电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定硅钢中痕量铝钼钒钛铌
研究了应用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)同时测定硅钢中痕量铝、钼、钒、钛、铌元素的分析方法。通过条件试验对测量参数进行了优化,确定RF功率1 400 W,泵速30rpm,采样深度140,雾化压力0.90。样品采用硝酸分解,以Be、Y混合内标校正了测量过程中高基体引起的信号漂移。根据测量时存在的质谱干扰情况,选择同位素27 Al、98 Mo、51 V、47 Ti和93 Nb作为测定同位素,同时通过调节仪器参数使得双电荷离子和氧化物离子的产率最低,以减少其带来的干扰。采用基体匹配法配制校准溶液,以标准加入法建立工作曲线,并扣除试剂空白。该方法各元素的测定下限均可达到1μg/g。用于硅钢标准样品的测定,所得结果与参考值完全吻合,各元素的RSD小于5.2%。 A method for the determination of trace aluminum,molybdenum,vanadium,titanium and niobium in silicon steel by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS) was described.A series of single parameter condition experiment was conducted.The optimized operation parameters with RF power 1 400 W,turbo pump rate 30 rpm,sampling depth 140 and nebulizer pressure 0.90 were obtained.The samples were dissolved by HNO3,and the Be and Y mixing internal standard were used to eliminate the signal drift c...
钙处理对无取向硅钢中非金属夹杂物的影响
采用电解法和扫描电镜研究了300 t转炉-RH精炼钙处理对无取向硅钢板(%:≤0.005C、1.2~2.2Si、0.2~0.6Mn、≤0.20P、≤0.005S、0.2~0.6Al、0~0.01Ca)中夹杂物的影响。结果表明,钢中Al含量为0.25%和0.35%时,钢中溶解氧均小于1×10-4%,钙处理后都会产生CaS夹杂物,尤其是含0.35%Al的钢水;钙处理可以有效减少钢中的夹杂物数量,尤其是0.5μm以下的微细夹杂物数量;钙处理后夹杂物的种类以AlN、CaS为主,同时还含有少量的氧化物夹杂物以及AlN-CaS复合夹杂物,尺寸主要为1.5~5.0μm。 The effect of 300 t converter-RH refining calcium treatment on inclusions in non-oriented silicon steel sheet (%:≤0.005C,1.2~2.2Si,0.2~0.6Mn,≤0.20P,≤0.005S,0.2~0.6A1,0~0.01Ca) has been studied by electrolysis and scanning electron microscope.Results show that with 0.25%and 0.35%Al content in steel,all the dissolved oxygen in liquid is less than 1×10-4%,and the CaS inclusions are produced after calcium treatment,especial for the liquid containing 0.35%Al;the amount of inclusions in ste...
CN202110777033.7一种控制高牌号硅钢退火产生月牙印缺陷的方法
本发明涉及一种控制高牌号硅钢退火产生月牙印缺陷的方法,多次调整硅钢退火线入炉及出炉张力参数,使带钢处于预设悬垂量内;本发明避免高速运行下带钢撞在炉辊上,从而产生月牙印缺陷,提高了产品的质量。
CN202121494829.3一种高精度硅钢片加工用多向定位组件
本实用新型公开了一种高精度硅钢片加工用多向定位组件,包括底板、安装板、橡胶轮组一和橡胶轮组二,所述底板上端两侧对称设置有U型的所述安装板,所述安装板内底端中部安装有安装架二,所述安装架二上安装有所述橡胶轮组二。有益效果在于:本实用新型通过螺杆、调节套、安装架一、安装架二、橡胶轮组一、橡胶轮组二、弹簧以及连接柱的设计,能够实现高精度硅钢片在加工时的有效夹紧定位,避免了高精度硅钢片在加工时的晃动滑移,提高了高精度硅钢片的加工质量,通过电推杆、滑块以及滑槽的设计,能够根据高精度硅钢片的尺寸来调节安装板之间的间距,以满足也不同尺寸高精度硅钢片的加工需求,提高了定位组件使用的灵活性。
CN202023128665.0一种高密度熔融石英陶瓷高磁感硅钢炉
本实用新型涉及熔融石英陶瓷生产技术领域,且公开了一种高密度熔融石英陶瓷高磁感硅钢炉,包括底板,所述底板的顶部固定连接有高磁感硅钢炉本体,所述高磁感硅钢炉本体的顶部固定连接有密封轨,所述底板顶部的左右两端均固定连接有立柱,所述立柱的顶部固定连接有箱体,所述箱体的右侧固定连接有调节电机,所述调节电机的输出轴固定连接有螺杆,所述螺杆外表面的左右两端均螺纹连接有滑块,所述滑块的底部铰接有连杆,所述连杆的底部铰接有封板。该高密度熔融石英陶瓷高磁感硅钢炉,通过将调节电机的旋转力,转换为封板的上下移动力,无需人工手动开启或关闭,消除了安全隐患的同时,省时省力,操作简便。
国产化高牌号无取向硅钢退火、涂层炉新技术
从影响高牌号无取向硅钢退火工艺的主要参数入手,介绍高牌号无取向硅钢退火炉在加热、气氛控制、冷却、涂层烘烤方面的新技术,并展望无取向硅钢退火炉的发展方向。 Based on the technology parameters of high-grade non-oriented silicon steel annealing,the new technology of the annealing line,which includes heating,atmosphere control,cooling,coating baking,is introduced,and the development direction of non-oriented silicon steel annealing furnace is pointed out.
CN202123046499.4永磁同步电动机硅钢片的检测设备
本实用新型属于检测设备技术领域,尤其为永磁同步电动机硅钢片的检测设备,包括检测台板,所述检测台板的两侧固定连接有立固框,所述立固框的上端固定连接有交叉式顶板,所述交叉式顶板的上端固定安装有液压缸,所述液压缸的输出端固定连接有挤压板,所述检测台板的上端表面固定连接有立固块,所述立固块上插设有拔拉杆,所述拔拉杆的一端固定连接有夹固板,所述检测台板的上端表面开设有条形槽,所述条形槽的内部固定连接有横固杆,所述横固杆的外围套设有弹簧。本实用新型通过设置夹固机构,使得硅钢片冲片在进行抗压检测之前能够得到更好的固定,从而避免检测的过程中产生飞弹现象,确保了设备的使用安全性。

