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本发明提供一种以热轧卷为单元观察时具有在长边方向整个长度上均匀的织构,磁特性的变动小的取向性电磁钢板的制造方法。上述取向性电磁钢板的制造方法,包括如下步骤:将具有规定的成分组成的钢坯热轧而制成热轧板,将上述热轧板退火而制成热轧板退火板,对上述热轧板退火板实施1次或者隔着中间退火的2次以上的冷轧而制成最终板厚的冷轧板,对上述冷轧板实施一次再结晶退火和二次再结晶退火;至少1次冷轧的总压下率为80%以上,并且利用连轧机进行,利用上述连轧机的至少一个机架进行的轧制在压下率为30%以上且上述机架的工作辊的咬入温度T0℃的条件下进行,其中,将上述热轧板退火板的前端和尾端中的一方或两方的上述工作辊的咬入温度设为70℃以上且比上述钢板的温度T0℃高10℃以上的温度。
2021-06-28 180 6.8

本发明涉及一种电力变压器取向硅钢片自动化加工系统,包括支撑台、支撑板、传动机构、堆叠机构和调整机构,所述的支撑台上端左右两侧对称设置有支撑板,支撑板相对面设置有传动机构,支撑台上端中部设置有堆叠机构,支撑台上端面上且位于堆叠机构左右两侧对称设置有调整机构;本发明能解决以下问题:本发明通过传动机构对硅钢片前后移动,通过推动支链对硅钢片移位、放置、拿取,增加对硅钢片进行自动化堆叠效果;通过调整机构对硅钢片X方向面和Y方向面进行感应式自动调整;通过堆叠机构对硅钢片二次调整,避免硅钢片发生移动,从而使硅钢片堆叠的更加整齐,并且节约制造成本。
2021-04-09 180 6.8

6.5%(质量分数)Si高硅钢具有优异的软磁性能和广阔的应用前景,然而其室温脆性和低的热加工性极大地制约了它的发展。近年来,人们对高硅钢制备技术的研究已经取得了很大的进展,如何通过织构的优化提高高硅钢的磁性能越来越受到人们的关注,归纳和总结了不同工艺制备的高硅钢中的织构演变规律和特点,以及对应的典型磁性能。 6.5wt% Si high silicon steel has excellent soft magnetic properties and wide application prospect.However,the brittleness of room-temperature and poor workability of cold rolling limit its deve-lopment.Recently,the researches of the preparations of high silicon steel have been already made great breakthroughs,and then,more and more attentions are focused on how to optimizing the texture of high silicon steel so as to obtain the best magnetic properties.The evolution of textures of 6.5% Si high s... 
2014-11-28 180 5.8

冷轧无取向硅钢是高技术含量、高附加值产品,工艺复杂,生产周期长,过程控制难度大,被誉为钢铁产品中的\"工艺品\"。热轧生产工艺又是无取向硅钢生产的重中之重,直接决定了硅钢的铁损和电磁性等多项指标。 Cold rolled non-oriented silicon steel is high technology content 、high added value product. Its process is complex, its production cycle is of length, and its process control is difficult, which is known as the iron and steel products \" Arts and crafts\". Hot rolling production process is the top priority of non-oriented silicon steel, which directly determines iron loss of the silicon steel and electromagnetic property,as well as other many index. 
2014-02-28 180 5.8

针对本钢薄板坯铸机在生产无取向电工硅钢的过程中存在的铸坯拉断、中包增碳、增氮等问题,进行了连铸工艺优化。通过采用新型无碳中间包覆盖剂、环保中间包干式料及专用结晶器保护渣后,降低了铸坯增碳量;通过控制钢包到中间包的增氮环节,降低钢水增氮;适当增大二冷水量,控制钢水过热度,防止铸坯拉断等生产事故的发生。改进工艺后,精炼后到成品铸坯的平均增碳量能控制在10×10-6以内,平均增氮量能控制在4×10-6以内。 The technology optimization has been adopted for preventing nitrogen increasing and carbon increasing in Benxi thin slab producing non-oriented silicon steel.Measures accordingly were adopted and satisfactory results were achieved. 
2011-05-28 180 5.8

通过对3%Si CGO硅钢进行恒变形速率、不同变形温度下的单道次压缩实验,结合Thermal-Calc软件,金相分析,SEM及EBSD技术,研究了取向硅钢热变形过程中组织和微观织构的变化规律。结果表明:实验钢是在双相区变形,变形后组织主要是铁素体和少量的珠光体。随变形温度的升高,晶粒由长条状变为等轴状,尺寸逐渐变大;CGO硅钢在热变形过程中立方{100}<001>取向是较为稳定存在的。随着变形温度的提高,{111}<110>等取向逐渐转向{110}<1 10>取向,且{110}<1 10>取向逐渐变得锋锐。 3% Si CGO silicon steel was studied at constant strain rate and different deformation temperatures by single-pass compression deformation experiments to reveal the evolution of microstructure and texture during thermal deformation in oriented silicon steel,and the Thermal-Calc software,metallurgical,SEM and EBSD technique was used in the experiment. The results show that experimental steel is deformed at the temperatures of two-phase zone. The microstructure of the deformed steel consists of fer... 
2014-05-28 179 5.8

对熔融态钢液进行处理,研究了电脉冲对于取向硅钢凝固组织的影响作用,利用正交试验法研究了脉冲电容、频率、处理时间和电压等脉冲参数的作用效果。结果表明:电脉冲对钢锭晶粒组织具有明显的细化作用,凝固组织的等轴晶比例大幅上升,影响等轴晶比例的最显著性因素为脉冲频率,最优正交试验参数为电容1 200μF,脉冲频率1 Hz,处理时间5 s,脉冲电压800 V。随着输入能量的增大等轴晶率先增大后减小,脉冲输入能量为某值时,等轴晶率最大,利用经典形核理论和热力学对这一现象进行了解释。 The influence of electric pulse on the solidification structure of oriented silicon steel was investigated by applying electric pulse in molten steel.The affection due to different electric pulse parameters such as electric capacity,frequency,applied time and voltage was studied by orthogonal design test.The result showed that solidification structure of oriented silicon steel could be improved by the electric pulse,and the equiaxed crystal ratio increased obviously.The most influential paramete... 
2011-01-28 179 5.8

一种使铋收得率不低于70%的含铋取向硅钢冶炼方法,其步骤:常规转炉冶炼并出钢至钢包中;RH精炼处理,其间:控制渣层厚度不低于45mm,且渣成分在:Al2O3:25~35wt%,CaO:40~50wt%,MgO:10~15wt%,且结束时钢水温度控制在1530~1590℃;真空精炼结束后进行镇静;后将铋颗粒与石灰石颗粒混装容器加入钢水中;保护浇注和后工序生产。本发明将铋颗粒与石灰石颗粒混合加入,石灰石在钢液中分解产生的气体不仅可以减缓铋颗粒下沉速度,使铋能够快速扩散均匀,更主要的是还可以强化铋颗粒在钢液中的扩散,最终可获得铋收得率高于70%即在71~75%的理想效果。
2020-12-22 179 6.8

无取向硅钢特别是中牌号以上的无取向硅钢,随着含硅量的提高,常温下塑性较差,冷轧过程中轧制力明显提高,如果存在原料质量问题,极易发生断带事故,影响硅钢冷轧过程的成材率和生产效率。通过优化冷轧工艺参数,可提高冷轧稳定性。生产中通过合理分配冷轧各道次压下量和轧制速度,保证了轧制过程的稳定,很大程度减少了冷轧断带事故的发生。 Non-oriented silicon steel, especially in the low and middle grade, with the increase of silicon content, plasticity is poor at room temperature, rolling force in cold rolling process significantly improved .If there is the quality defect of raw materials , easily sheet is rolling off. Affect finished product rate and production efficiency in process of cold-rolled silicon steel. Through optimization of cold rolled process parameter , improve the stability of cold-rolling process. Through reason... 
2011-02-28 179 5.8

本实用新型涉及一种硅钢片图像采集装置,在固定支架上设置有工业相机,所述的工业相机可以沿垂直方向上下移动或者沿水平方向前后移动,通过上下移动或者前后移动对硅钢片的形状和尺寸、硅钢片叠积形成的铁芯进行实时图像采集。固定支架包括:固定底座、支撑杆和工作台面,一对固定底座平行对称设置,所述的固定底座上对称设置两条竖直支撑杆,竖直支撑杆的上端面固定连接工作台面,在两条竖直支撑杆的中间位置设置升降丝杆,水平支撑杆的两端分别与升降丝杆的升降螺母固定连接,相机滑台活动设置在水平支撑杆上。本实用新型通过工业相机的上下前后移动,实现了硅钢片形状尺寸和硅钢片高度即时拍照测量,较人工测量提高了测量精度及准确性。
2021-08-26 179 6.8

利用OM、EBSD等手段研究了热轧板两段式正火时在700℃保温不同时间(0、10、30、60 min)对含Sb冷轧无取向电工钢磁性能的影响。结果表明,700℃保温10 min处理的样品铁损最小,磁感最高。对成品板的组织分析结果表明,试样的晶粒尺寸随700℃保温时间的延长先增大后减小,保温10 min时晶粒尺寸达到最大;分析成品试样织构发现,有利织构组分随700℃保温时间的延长先增加后减少,保温10 min时有利织构组分所占百分比最高。因此,含Sb冷轧无取向电工钢两段式正火时在700℃保温10 min时磁性能最好。 Effect of two-stage normalization on magnetic property of non-oriented electrical steel containing antimony was investigated by using optical microscope(OM) and electron back-scattered diffraction technology(EBSD).The experimental results show that the iron loss and magnetic permeability of the specimen insulated at 700 ℃ for 10 min are lowest and highest respectively.The grain size of the finish specimens increases first and then decreases with the increase of holding time.Similarly,the advanta... 
2013-11-28 179 5.8

本发明公开了一种低损耗宽料取向硅钢的生产方法。本发明所述生产方法是通过在罩式炉的内罩中增加带有通气孔的聚气罩及与聚气罩配合的炉底板,配合工艺优化,控制原料化学成分,使气体和钢卷之间的浓度更均匀,反应更充分,气流流动方向更易控制,所制备的取向硅钢性能稳定,磁性能优良,且铁损达到1.12W/KG以下的比例提高至98.77%,平均铁损达到1.06W/KG以内,使取向硅钢卷的铁损大幅度降低,电磁性能更好。
2021-10-26 179 6.8

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