钢厂
CN202122941481.4一种取向电工钢生产用控温装置
本实用新型公开了一种取向电工钢生产用控温装置,涉及取向电工钢生产用控温技术领域,为解决现有控温装置中的温度检测装置需要蓄电池对其进行供电,不仅增大了能量消耗,也对环境造成影响的问题,所述输送机构上方并列等距固定安装有三个温度检测机构,且两个温度检测机构之间均设置有一个喷水降温机构,所述输送机构上方两侧固定安装有限位块,且限位块内部并列等距设置有四个电动伸缩器,一侧所述电动伸缩器前端固定安装有温差发电挡板,所述温度检测机构上方设置有接收器,且温度检测机构下方内部并列等距设置有红外线温度检测器。
中、厚板坯生产的取向硅钢组织及织构特征
采用中、厚板坯生产技术对取向硅钢进行了研制和开发,对热轧及后工序样品进行了金相组织观察和EBSD分析,探讨了两种组织及织构的差异性,研究结果表明:除高温退火样品外,中板坯生产的取向硅钢各工序样品平均晶粒尺寸大;厚板坯生产的取向硅钢热轧和常化样品亚表层Goss织构强;中板坯和厚板坯的脱碳退火板织构没有明显区别。中板坯生产的取向硅钢成本低,产品磁性能和质量与厚板坯相当。 Grain oriented silicon steel was researched and developed by medium thickness slab and thick slab.Microstructures observation and EBSD analysis to the samples of hot rolling and following processes were carried out,respectively.The differences between the two kinds of microstructures and textures were discussed.The results show that the average grain sizes of every process samples are larger except that of high temperature annealing samples of grain oriented silicon steel produced by medium thic...
CN202023246581.7硅钢冷轧用厚壁套筒
本实用新型涉及硅钢生产设备技术领域,具体公开了硅钢冷轧用厚壁套筒,包括外筒和内筒,所述外筒与内筒之间固定有若干连接板,所述外筒上开设有插缝槽,所述外筒的内壁上设有靠近插缝槽设置的限位件,所述限位件包括锁止板和弹性件,弹性件一端固定在外筒的内壁上,另一端固定在锁止板的顶部,所述锁止板上设有朝向插缝槽的斜面。本专利中通过外筒与内筒设置,既提高了整个套筒的厚度,使其能够承受硅钢带卷绕时的压力,同时也减少因提高套筒厚度使得套筒的重量增加的问题,这样设置整个套筒的质量较轻。
基于Matlab的硅钢连续退火线纠偏系统分析及仿真
硅钢连续退火线是无取向硅钢生产的成品线。由于受机组布置的影响,带钢经转向辊进出口活套后,当套量达到60%后就出现偏离生产线的情况,从而影响最终产品的质量及成材率,甚至损坏设备。针对某冷轧厂硅钢连续退火机组出口活套入口处带钢跑偏开展纠偏研究,利用Matlab对该纠偏系统进行动态仿真研究,分析系统的稳定性。 Silicon steel continuous annealing line is non oriented silicon steel production of finished product line.Due to the influence of unit layout,strip by roll Import & Export loop,when the set volume reached 60% after the emergence of deviation from the production line,thus affecting the quality of the final product and the rate of finished products,and even damage the equipment.For the export of continuous annealing line in cold rolling silicon steel strip deviation rectification loop at the e...
冷轧无取向电工钢的试制
利用本钢技术中心试验厂技术手段,并与北京钢铁研究院合作,试制了用作家电用电机、微电机、小电机或部分中型电机铁芯的冷轧无取向电工钢。试制钢硅含量小于0.5%,钢板表面平滑,公称厚度0.5mm,且厚度均匀偏差小,性能测定结果表明,产品的磁性能、力学性能满足其使用要求。 BX STEELTechnology Center pilot plant using technical means,and with Beijing Iron and Steel Research Institute,trial cold rolled non-oriented electrical steel that has been used as appliance motor core,micro motor core,small motor core,or part of the medium-sized motor core。Trial steel of silicon content is less than 0.5%,steel plate surface is smooth,the nominal thickness of 0.5mm,and the thickness deviation is small,performance measurement results show that the magnetic properties,mechanical p...
CN202122506341.4一种用于取向硅钢激光刻痕设备的烟尘收集装置
本实用新型涉及烟气收集净化技术领域,尤其是一种用于取向硅钢激光刻痕设备的烟尘收集装置。其包括集尘罩,所述集尘罩左右两侧对称设置第一集尘仓和第二集尘仓,第一集尘仓和第二集尘仓沿着集尘罩长度方向分布设置;所述第一集尘仓内侧和集尘罩内腔连通,第一集尘仓外侧分别设置多个进气口,所述第二集尘仓内侧和集尘罩内腔连通,第二集尘仓外侧分别设置多个出气口;所述集尘罩左右两侧分别设置第一分流器和第二分流器,第一分流器一侧并排设置多个第一分流器出气口。本实用新型通过设置在第一分流器进风口的鼓风机主动送风,与吸风口吸尘设备配合,在密闭集尘罩内形成顺畅且稳定的、方向固定的风流,将烟尘带走。
中低牌号无取向硅钢冷轧工艺优化生产实践
无取向硅钢特别是中牌号以上的无取向硅钢,随着含硅量的提高,常温下塑性较差,冷轧过程中轧制力明显提高,如果存在原料质量问题,极易发生断带事故,影响硅钢冷轧过程的成材率和生产效率。通过优化冷轧工艺参数,可提高冷轧稳定性。生产中通过合理分配冷轧各道次压下量和轧制速度,保证了轧制过程的稳定,很大程度减少了冷轧断带事故的发生。 Non-oriented silicon steel, especially in the low and middle grade, with the increase of silicon content, plasticity is poor at room temperature, rolling force in cold rolling process significantly improved .If there is the quality defect of raw materials , easily sheet is rolling off. Affect finished product rate and production efficiency in process of cold-rolled silicon steel. Through optimization of cold rolled process parameter , improve the stability of cold-rolling process. Through reason...
宝钢无取向电工钢发展历程及生产技术进步
简要介绍了宝钢无取向电工钢的发展历程、产品大纲、电磁性能控制情况,以及高附加值新产品的开发、应用情况。概述了近年来宝钢无取向电工钢生产技术进步,主要包括夹杂物控制技术、连轧机高牌号硅钢制造技术、同板差控制技术、环保涂层开发技术等。 This paper briefly summarizes the development history, product catalogue, and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steel sheets at Baosteel, as well as the development and application of high-value-added steel grades. Recent advances in manufacturing electrical steel sheets are also introduced, including technologies for controlling inclusion, producing high-grade steel strips by a tandem rolling mill, and controlling the transverse thickness difference of steel sheets, as well as the ...
CN202120890724.3一种用于变压器硅钢片加工的剪切装置
本实用新型公开了一种用于变压器硅钢片加工的剪切装置,属于变压器生产设备技术领域,包括工作台,所述工作台的侧壁处固接有侧板,侧板的侧壁上固接有固定板一和固定板二,固定板一上安装有电机,电机的输出轴与旋转轴一的一端固接,旋转轴一靠近电机一端的外侧壁上固接有不完全齿轮一,不完全齿轮一与柱齿轮一相啮合,柱齿轮一固接在旋转轴二的一端处;可进行持续剪切工作,切刀旋转进行剪切工作,需要的剪切力更小,同时不易容易损伤切刀和硅钢片,自动化程度高,能满足硅钢片的大批量生产需求,在对硅钢片进行传送时,受到挡板的两侧限位作用,从而确保硅钢片不易发生倾斜,确保硅钢片的成品质量。
硅钢高温氧化铁皮的显微结构表征
利用电子探针面分析、状态分析及电子背散射衍射相分析技术研究硅钢高温氧化铁皮的显微结构。电子探针面分析可以直观的看出元素的分布状态,初步判断氧化铁皮的结构,而状态分析可以准确表征常规氧化铁皮中铁元素的状态,对于合金元素富集区域则通过电子背散射衍射相分析技术来标定。结果表明,高温氧化铁皮的结构主要有4层,即最外层为厚度约为10μm的Fe2O3相,次外层为Fe3O4相,中间层为FeO相上分布有颗粒状的Fe3O4相,最内层为FeO相和Si元素富集的Fe2SiO4相。其中Fe2SiO4层的分布特征与加热温度密切相关:1 100℃时,Fe2SiO4相呈颗粒状,弥散分布在FeO层;1 200℃时,Fe2SiO4相呈液态,侵入基体和疏松的FeO层,且沿着FeO晶界呈网状分布。 The microstructure of high temperature oxide scale on silicon steel was characterized by electron probe microanalyzer(EPMA)mapping analysis,state analysis and electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD)phase analysis.The element distribution and the initial structure of the oxide scale could be detected by EPMA mapping analysis apparently.And the state of iron in the conventional oxide scales could be determined by state analysis.Meanwhile,the alloy-rich region could be identified by EBSD phase analy...
异步轧制硅钢的表面纳米化及轧制参数的影响
对硅钢板材分别进行异步和同步轧制,研究了轧制参数包括速比、压下量和道次对板材表面显微组织的演变的作用.结果表明,异步轧制硅钢板材表面形成了晶粒尺寸为10~50 nm,取向接近随机分布的纳米晶,而同步轧制板材的表面只形成了位错胞,证明异步轧制可以诱发表面纳米化.异步轧制板材表面纳米晶的形成过程为:在剪切力的反复作用下,高密度位错形成、滑移、湮灭和重组形成亚微米尺度的亚微晶/位错胞.随着压下量和轧制道次增加,高密度位错重复以上过程使晶粒尺寸减小、取向差增大,最终形成取向接近随机分布的纳米晶组织.大压下量和多道次是异步轧制诱发板材表面纳米化的关键,而速比的增加可以加快纳米化进程. Surface nanocrystallization(SNC) can effectively enhance the surface and global properties of the metallic materials,such as microhardness,intensity,fatigue,wear and corrosion resistances,therefore provides more promising practical industrial applicability.Up to now,several SNC treatment methods were developed based either on the principles of ball impactions or friction sliding,however,difficulty still exists for the surface treatment of large-dimensional samples with high efficiency.Recently,m...

