硅钢资料

以马鞍山钢铁集团公司电工钢板形优化控制研究项目为背景,系统地研究了热轧、冷连轧和单机架轧机在电工钢生产过程中的边缘降控制问题。通过现场数据采集、工况数值模拟计算和工业化大生产试验,设计出适用、合理的电工钢板形控制的辊型优化曲线,满足了不同工序、不同机型的板形控制策略要求,解决了电工钢板形质量问题,取得了显著的经济效益。 Based on the project of electric steel strip shape optimization control,problem of edge drop control was systematically studied in production of electric steel of hot-rolling mill,cold-rolling mill and single stand mill.Roll optimization contour was designed out in point and reasonable by collection of work condition data,numerical simulation and test of industrial production.The shape control system can meet with the different working steps and difference mills,and quality problem of electric s... 

对高牌号无取向电工钢35W300的成品进行了第二次退火,对第二次退火后的成品性能、纵横向磁性能差异和组织变化进行了分析。结果表明,随着第二次退火温度的升高,晶粒长大,磁性能优化。铁损平均值下降0.087 5W/kg,磁感平均值升高0.008T。第二次退火温度为820℃的产品的磁性能能够满足用户使用要求。 The product of high grade non-oriented electrical steel 35W300 was annealed at the second time.Microstructure,the difference of magnetic properties in the vertical and horizontal and were studied.The results show that the grain grew up and magnetic properties optimized with the increase of annealing temperature for the second time.Iron loss average declines in 0.0875 W/kg,magnetic induction average increases 0.008 T.The magnetic properties can meet the requirements of users at the second anneali... 

为了消除硅钢在连续退火机组产生的浪形缺陷,对浪形缺陷产生的主要原因进行了分析。制定了相应控制措施,对炉内带钢张力、冷却段输出、碳套辊与带钢的同步性、无氧化炉燃烧状态等参数进行了调整;在生产组织上安排高低牌号宽窄规格穿插生产、定期更换碳套辊等,实施后效果明显。 The main cause leading to waviness defects of silicon steel is analyzed in order to eliminate the waviness defects of silicon steel in continuous annealing line.And thus corresponding measures for controlling these defects are made by means of adjusting these parameters such as the tension of silicon steel coils in continuous annealing furnace,the output in cooling section and the combusting condition of the non-oxidation furnace as well as keeping the synchronization between carbon sleeved roll... 

一种高强型高频电磁性能优异的硅钢薄带板，钢中化学成分按重量百分比计为：C≤0.0027％、Si3.10％～3.35％、Als0.80％～1.2％、Mn0.20％～0.85％、P≤0.050％、S≤0.0020％、N≤0.0020％、Ti≤0.0020％、V≤0.0020％、Nb0.0050％～0.080％，其余为Fe和不可避免的杂质。本发明的无取向硅钢薄带产品用于新能源汽车驱动电机的制造，其强度高，中高频电磁特性优异。

本发明公开了一种批量稳定生产高牌号无取向电工钢的方法，包括以下步骤：开卷→加热→水套冷却→水雾冷却→水喷淋冷却→抛丸→酸洗→切边→卷取→使用单机架六辊轧机进行轧制成卷；该方法可实现高牌号无取向电工钢在六辊UCM轧机冷轧后无边裂产生，可将带钢板形值控制在‑5I～+5I，厚度精度控制在±3μm，该方法生产的高牌号无取向电工钢无板形及表面质量缺陷，产品质量良好，可实现高牌号无取向电工钢的批量稳定轧制。

本发明公开一种冷轧硅钢的横向同板差控制方法，具体如下：S1、确定冷轧钢板横向同板差的影响因子，包括：热轧钢卷的热卷凸度、工作辊辊型插入量、中间辊窜动值及冷轧钢卷的总切边量；S2、以影响因子为变量构建冷轧钢板横向同板差的计算模型；S3、将热轧钢卷的热卷凸度及冷轧钢板的目标横向同板差输入计算模型，确定最小冷轧钢卷总切边量下的工作辊辊型插入量及中间辊窜动值。明确客户所需的横向同板差，通过改变工作辊辊型插入量X2及工作辊窜动值X3，以此得到冷轧成品钢卷的总切边量最小值，在满足客户对横向同板差的使用要求前提下，降低生产成本，提高产品竞争力。

本发明公开了一种适应高频率工况下低铁损无取向电工钢及其生产方法，所述生产方法包括以下步骤：钢水连续浇铸成板坯—热轧—正火—酸洗—冷轧—连续退火—涂绝缘涂层并固化；所述冷轧步骤中，采用六辊单机架往复式轧机经5道次一次冷轧至目标厚度，冷轧过程中前三道次采用变速异步轧制方法，使钢板表层在剪应力作用下位错密度增加，这样在退火后表层晶粒尺寸细化而心部晶粒粗大，通过本发明的方法可生产得到心部为粗大等轴晶粒，表层为纳米级细等轴晶粒的电工钢产品，该产品的铁损P1.5/50≤2.35W/kg，P1.0/400≤14.0W/kg。

对冷轧无取向硅钢在冶炼过程中各个工序的顶渣进行了检测,分析了顶渣变化原因,并得出结论:硅钢生产宜采用复吹转炉,以降低吹炼终点渣中TFe含量,进而减轻对精炼的压力;使用低S、低Al2O3含量中间包覆盖剂;RH脱氧及合金化顺序采用先加硅铁后加铝;首罐宜经LF提温并降低渣中TFe。 The top-surface slag used for the various production processes in smelting coldrolled non-oriented electrical steel is tested and based on tested results the cause of the top surface slag change is analyzed.So it is concluded that the combined blown converter is more suitable to be used for smelting electrical steel in order to reduce the content of TFe in slag at blow end point and then much better results can be achieved during the period of refining.Secondly the tundish flux contenting low co...