钢厂
在动态热处理条件下对取向电工钢二次再结晶的研究
对应用动态加热进行短时温度退火的取向电工钢进行了二次再结晶研究。所进行研究的实验用取向电工钢是经过终冷轧和后续罩式退火后的一条工业化生产线生产的。研究结果表明,运用短时热处理条件可引起研究钢完全的异常晶粒长大。在实验室处理的材料的织构和金相组织与工业化生产的经过终退火而获得的相同的取向电工钢类似。但是,在实验室处理的取向电工钢的二次再结晶的矩阵中可观测到\"寄生\"晶粒。从磁性观点看,这些\"寄生\"晶粒含有不理想的{111}取向织构。 The present study was made to investigate secondary recrystallization in grain-oriented steels annealed at short time temperature exposures with application of dynamical heating.The investigated GO(Grain Oriented) steels for experiments were taken from one industrial line after final cold rolling reduction and subsequent box annealing.It was shown that application of short time heat treatment conditions could lead to complete abnormal grain growth in the investigated GO steel.The texture and mic...
辉光放电发射光谱法测定电工钢中8种元素
通过对辉光放电发射光谱法分析电工钢样品光谱行为的研究,分析其工作参数如:电压、电流、预溅射时间和积分时间对光谱强度和稳定性的影响,并以铁为内标元素,优化了工作参数。确定了直流辉光放电光谱法测定电工钢中碳、硅、锰、磷、硫、铬、镍、铜共8种元素的定量分析方法,并对该方法分析的精密度和准确度进行验证,结果表明,各元素的测定结果与认定值和其他方法测定值一致,测量元素结果RSD值小于2%。 Based on research on analyzing the spectrum behavior of the sample taken from the electrical steel by glow discharge optical emission spectrometry,the effect of its operational parameters such as current,voltage,pre-sputtering time and integrating time on the spectral intensity and spectral stability is analyzed.Taking the Fe as an element applied by internal standard method,these operational parameters are optimized,and therefore the quantitative analysis method for testing eight kinds of eleme...
CN202111273676.4一种新能源汽车驱动电机用低铁损高强度无取向电工钢及其制造方法
本发明公开了一种新能源汽车驱动电机用低铁损高强度无取向电工钢及其制造方法,所述无取向电工钢的化学成分及重量百分比包括C:0.001‑0.005%、Si:2.4‑3.0%、Mn:0.25‑0.5%、Al:0.70‑1.10%、P:≤0.02%、S:≤0.005%、0.015%≤Ce+Sn≤0.035%,余量为铁和不可避免的杂质,本发明通过加入Ce和Sn,净化钢质、微合金化提高无取向电工钢强度和磁性能,不需要添加固溶金属元素,且避免了高Si体系下的轧制困难问题,且不需要高温退火,解决了退火温度过高使晶粒异常长大,晶粒尺寸均匀性降低的问题,生产出的无取向电工钢具有较高强度的同时,还具有优良的磁性能。
高效电机用无取向电工钢组织和析出物研究及产品开发
为开发高效电机用冷轧无取向电工钢,借助实验室薄板坯连铸连轧模拟设备及扫描电镜、透射电镜等检验手段研究了成分、组织、织构和析出物等对无取向电工钢磁性能的影响规律;结果表明:常化处理使组织均匀化并增加有利于磁性提高的织构组分;采用CSP流程开发的高效电机用无取向电工钢铁损平均值3.4 0 W/kg,磁感≥1.68 T。 In order to develop electrical steel for high efficiency motor,effect of components,microstructure,texture and precipitation on magnetic property of electrical steel are analyzed.From the result,normalizing treatment makes microstructure uniform and increases component of favorable texture.Iron loss of electrical steel developed by CSP line is 3.40W/kg and magnetic induction is more than 1.68T.
CN202110784113.5一种硅钢连退炉辊除瘤方法及装置
本发明涉及硅钢技术领域,尤其涉及一种硅钢连退炉辊除瘤方法及装置。包括连杆、手柄、磨削片、密封盖、端盖与套筒;磨削片垂直固接在连杆一端的外壁上,手柄固接在连杆的另一端,手柄与磨削片处于同一平面上;连杆套接在套筒内,连杆能沿套筒轴向移动,套筒固接在端盖上;硅钢连退炉辊下方的炉墙设有与连杆及磨削片相应的磨辊孔,端盖或密封盖固接在磨辊孔处。1)确定结瘤炉辊;2)确定结瘤在碳套辊上的位置;3)插入除瘤装置;4)磨削;5)抽出。本发明降低废品量,提高成材率;减少停炉处理结瘤时间,降低能耗,提高生产率;提高难磨瘤辊的修复率,降低炉辊成本。
CN202111069865.X一种改善高牌号无取向硅钢冷轧断带的控制方法
本发明涉及无取向硅钢技术领域,尤其涉及一种改善高牌号无取向硅钢冷轧断带的控制方法。按重量百分比计:[Si+Al]≥4.0%;Mn、S含量满足:S≤0.0015,[Mn]/[S]:200~400;1)热轧过程中使用保温罩,热轧轧制时投入边部加热,头尾100米内卷曲温度提高15~30℃;2)常化机组圆盘剪进行边部剪边前增加加热装置,剪切后增加毛刺打磨装置,采用煤气明火加热,保证钢板温度在韧脆转变温度以上;3)圆盘剪间隙满足关系式:ds=(0.15~0.45)d0ds:圆盘剪间隙,μm;d0:常化板板厚,mm;4)常化采用快速加热,控制钢带的预热段升温速度320~380℃/min,机组速度20~30m/min;5)常化工艺后,控制边部小于20μm的晶粒占比在5%以内。有效的减少了冷轧断带的发生,提高成材率1.30%以上,降低了生产成本。
不同尺寸电工钢样品磁性能检测对比分析
对CSP流程生产的无取向电工钢M50W800不同尺寸样品的磁性能进行了测试和分析,结果表明:采用不同单片检测的磁性能结果与标准的Epstein方圈样品检测对比,存在明显的偏差;且同一尺寸的单片纵横向样品之间相比较,对应的磁性能差异性也较大。几种不同尺寸的单片样品,以320mm×30mm尺寸的纵横向平均值最接近标准Epstein方圈样的性能值,其铁损偏差最小。 The magnetic properties of M50W800 non-oriented electrical steel produced by CSP process were tested and analyzed with samples of different sizes,showing that significant deviation existed compared to that of Epstein square circle sample.In particular,obvious difference in magnetic properties also existed between longitudinal and transverse samples of the same size.For test samples of different sizes,the average magnetic properties of 320mm×30mm samples are the closest to that of Epstein square ...
冷轧无取向硅钢冶炼过程炉渣分析
对冷轧无取向硅钢在冶炼过程中各个工序的顶渣进行了检测,分析了顶渣变化原因,并得出结论:硅钢生产宜采用复吹转炉,以降低吹炼终点渣中TFe含量,进而减轻对精炼的压力;使用低S、低Al2O3含量中间包覆盖剂;RH脱氧及合金化顺序采用先加硅铁后加铝;首罐宜经LF提温并降低渣中TFe。 The top-surface slag used for the various production processes in smelting coldrolled non-oriented electrical steel is tested and based on tested results the cause of the top surface slag change is analyzed.So it is concluded that the combined blown converter is more suitable to be used for smelting electrical steel in order to reduce the content of TFe in slag at blow end point and then much better results can be achieved during the period of refining.Secondly the tundish flux contenting low co...

