钢厂
硅钢在连续退火机组浪形缺陷的控制
为了消除硅钢在连续退火机组产生的浪形缺陷,对浪形缺陷产生的主要原因进行了分析。制定了相应控制措施,对炉内带钢张力、冷却段输出、碳套辊与带钢的同步性、无氧化炉燃烧状态等参数进行了调整;在生产组织上安排高低牌号宽窄规格穿插生产、定期更换碳套辊等,实施后效果明显。 The main cause leading to waviness defects of silicon steel is analyzed in order to eliminate the waviness defects of silicon steel in continuous annealing line.And thus corresponding measures for controlling these defects are made by means of adjusting these parameters such as the tension of silicon steel coils in continuous annealing furnace,the output in cooling section and the combusting condition of the non-oxidation furnace as well as keeping the synchronization between carbon sleeved roll...
冷轧无取向硅钢冶炼过程炉渣分析
对冷轧无取向硅钢在冶炼过程中各个工序的顶渣进行了检测,分析了顶渣变化原因,并得出结论:硅钢生产宜采用复吹转炉,以降低吹炼终点渣中TFe含量,进而减轻对精炼的压力;使用低S、低Al2O3含量中间包覆盖剂;RH脱氧及合金化顺序采用先加硅铁后加铝;首罐宜经LF提温并降低渣中TFe。 The top-surface slag used for the various production processes in smelting coldrolled non-oriented electrical steel is tested and based on tested results the cause of the top surface slag change is analyzed.So it is concluded that the combined blown converter is more suitable to be used for smelting electrical steel in order to reduce the content of TFe in slag at blow end point and then much better results can be achieved during the period of refining.Secondly the tundish flux contenting low co...
热轧工艺对TSCR流程生产取向硅钢组织和性能的影响
取向硅钢热轧板中组织、织构梯度对发展完善的二次再结晶十分关键,通过对2种不同热轧工艺生产取向硅钢的组织、织构进行研究,结果表明:采用后道次大压下热轧工艺时热轧板表层再结区晶粒平均尺寸增加,再结晶区厚度增加,高温退火后二次晶粒尺寸减小;采用后道次大压下热轧工艺热轧时,热轧板中平均等效应变高,热轧板厚度心部{100}〈011〉和{100}〈001〉位向取向强度降低,({111}~{113})〈110〉位向取向强度提高,高温退火后{110}〈001〉位向偏离角降低,磁性能提高。 The texture and microstructure gradient in hot rolled grain oriented silicon steel strip was one of the essential factors to achieve a perfect secondary recrystallization.The texture and microstructure of grain oriented silicon steel strip as-rolled with two different hot rolling parameters was investigated.The results show that with big reduction at the end rolling process,the intensity of {100}〈011〉 and {100}〈001〉 orientation reduces with({111}-{113})〈110〉 orientation intensity enhanced in hot...
常化对含硅1.6%的无取向电工钢组织和织构的影响
研究了常化对CSP流程生产的wSi=1.6%的无取向电工钢组织、织构和成品磁性能的影响。结果表明,经CSP流程生产,且在相同的冷轧及退火制度下,经1 000℃×2min常化处理的wSi=1.6%的无取向电工钢热轧板,其最终退火成品的铁损P15/50比不常化试样下降了10.5%,磁感B50比不常化试样提高了2.5%;常化使wSi=1.6%的无取向电工钢成品的平均晶粒尺寸增大,成品铁损P15/50相应减小;同时,常化使wSi=1.6%的无取向电工钢成品中高斯织构的强度增加,γ纤维织构的强度减弱,这有利于成品磁感B50的提高。 The effect of normalizing on microstructure,texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steel with wSi=1.6% produced by CSP process was investigated.The results show that,under the same cold rolling and annealing system,the iron loss(P15/50) of annealed samples whose hot bands has been normalized by 1 000 ℃×2 min process decreases by 10.5% and magnetic induction(B50) increases by 2.5% compared with the samples whose hot bands was not normalized.The average grain size of non-orient...
成品第二次退火工艺对高牌号无取向电工钢35W300组织和性能的影响
对高牌号无取向电工钢35W300的成品进行了第二次退火,对第二次退火后的成品性能、纵横向磁性能差异和组织变化进行了分析。结果表明,随着第二次退火温度的升高,晶粒长大,磁性能优化。铁损平均值下降0.087 5W/kg,磁感平均值升高0.008T。第二次退火温度为820℃的产品的磁性能能够满足用户使用要求。 The product of high grade non-oriented electrical steel 35W300 was annealed at the second time.Microstructure,the difference of magnetic properties in the vertical and horizontal and were studied.The results show that the grain grew up and magnetic properties optimized with the increase of annealing temperature for the second time.Iron loss average declines in 0.0875 W/kg,magnetic induction average increases 0.008 T.The magnetic properties can meet the requirements of users at the second anneali...
CN202110953170.1一种冷连轧法生产无取向高硅钢的方法
本发明涉及一种冷连轧法生产无取向高硅钢的方法,RH真空脱碳处理后,铝脱氧及部分铝合金化,合金化后大罐钢水净循环大于3次或大于5分钟;熔炼合格钢水至连铸开浇前静置时间大于二十分钟;控制过热度5~15℃;采用电磁搅拌,控制等轴晶比例45%以上;3)热轧工序板坯装炉温度大于750℃;常化使晶粒尺寸在90~110μm范围内;连续退火炉加热段温度设定950~1150℃,均热段温度设定900~1050℃,全氮气干气氛保护,控制晶粒尺寸120~170μm。生产全过程中的热履历参数控制,充分发挥设计的微合金元素功能,改变析出物的组成、大小、形态及分布。
CN202110777440.8一种适应高频率工况下低铁损无取向电工钢及其生产方法
本发明公开了一种适应高频率工况下低铁损无取向电工钢及其生产方法,所述生产方法包括以下步骤:钢水连续浇铸成板坯—热轧—正火—酸洗—冷轧—连续退火—涂绝缘涂层并固化;所述冷轧步骤中,采用六辊单机架往复式轧机经5道次一次冷轧至目标厚度,冷轧过程中前三道次采用变速异步轧制方法,使钢板表层在剪应力作用下位错密度增加,这样在退火后表层晶粒尺寸细化而心部晶粒粗大,通过本发明的方法可生产得到心部为粗大等轴晶粒,表层为纳米级细等轴晶粒的电工钢产品,该产品的铁损P1.5/50≤2.35W/kg,P1.0/400≤14.0W/kg。
辉光放电发射光谱法测定电工钢中8种元素
通过对辉光放电发射光谱法分析电工钢样品光谱行为的研究,分析其工作参数如:电压、电流、预溅射时间和积分时间对光谱强度和稳定性的影响,并以铁为内标元素,优化了工作参数。确定了直流辉光放电光谱法测定电工钢中碳、硅、锰、磷、硫、铬、镍、铜共8种元素的定量分析方法,并对该方法分析的精密度和准确度进行验证,结果表明,各元素的测定结果与认定值和其他方法测定值一致,测量元素结果RSD值小于2%。 Based on research on analyzing the spectrum behavior of the sample taken from the electrical steel by glow discharge optical emission spectrometry,the effect of its operational parameters such as current,voltage,pre-sputtering time and integrating time on the spectral intensity and spectral stability is analyzed.Taking the Fe as an element applied by internal standard method,these operational parameters are optimized,and therefore the quantitative analysis method for testing eight kinds of eleme...
CN202110288522.6一种防止低温加热取向硅钢热轧边裂的方法
本发明涉及一种防止低温加热取向硅钢热轧边裂的方法,包括:1)控制取向硅钢铸坯进入加热炉前的表面温度;2)控制加热段各段炉气温度;3)二加热段采用加速加热;4)控制总加热时间;5)控制出炉温度;6)控制精轧道次及侧压量;7)控制精轧道次及终轧温度;8)精轧前对钢带边部进行加热补偿。本发明通过合理制定取向硅钢的加热温度、加热时间和轧制工艺制度,避免或消除了低温加热取向硅钢热轧边裂问题。
CN202111083171.1一种高强型高频电磁性能优异的硅钢薄带板及生产工艺
一种高强型高频电磁性能优异的硅钢薄带板,钢中化学成分按重量百分比计为:C≤0.0027%、Si3.10%~3.35%、Als0.80%~1.2%、Mn0.20%~0.85%、P≤0.050%、S≤0.0020%、N≤0.0020%、Ti≤0.0020%、V≤0.0020%、Nb0.0050%~0.080%,其余为Fe和不可避免的杂质。本发明的无取向硅钢薄带产品用于新能源汽车驱动电机的制造,其强度高,中高频电磁特性优异。
CN202122561833.3一种适用于自动线的硅钢叠装系数性能检测装置
本实用新型公开了一种适用于自动线的硅钢叠装系数性能检测装置,涉及实验仪器自动化技术领域,为解决机器人自动上样至叠装系数测量仪经常发生碰撞的问题;本实用新型包括框架、上压板、下压板、压紧驱动机构、高度探规和加载力值传感器,其中压紧驱动机构设置于框架上端,下压板固定于框架内的下端,上压板安装于下压板上方且与压紧驱动机构的输出端传动连接,加载力值传感器安装于上压板与压紧驱动机构的输出端之间,高度探规安装在上压板上,且探头向下伸出上压板下端面,框架为“C”字形一体式刚性结构,其设有上下两个水平板,以及位于一侧的竖直板;本实用新型能够避免机器人自动上样时碰撞到框架,以及下压时高度探规压到试样。

