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【作者】 王磊; ...
2014-06-28 157 5.8

对欧盟市场汽车压缩机专用产品进行技术解析,对比分析了其电磁性能、退火和发蓝处理、物理性能、化学成分、应用特点等参数。探讨国内外电工钢产品应用方式的不同特点,并结合鞍钢自身工艺装备和炼钢、热轧、冷轧工艺参数介绍了其生产可行性。提供了冶金工艺流程下,后工序电工钢专业生产线及传统冷轧系统生产线两种生产方式,均能满足用户最终使用要求。 The technology of automotive compressor accommodation manufacture of European Economic and Monetary Union market was described.The magnetic properties,annealing bluing,physical properties,chemical composition,application parameters were analysed.The different characteristics of the application of electrical steel products,the feasibility of manufacture on the existing technology and equipment,steelmaking,hot rolled,cold rolled technical parameters were discussed.The professional product line of ... 
2013-06-28 181 5.8

结合冶炼无取向硅钢的生产实际,对钢中硫的来源,以及炉渣性质、钢水温度、底吹强度对脱硫的影响进行了分析。研究表明,转炉钢中硫的主要来源为铁水、废钢、铁水渣及石灰带入;冶炼硅钢时,终渣碱度为3.0~3.5,w((FeO))≤20%,终点钢水温度大于等于1 680℃,加大底吹搅拌强度能提高转炉脱硫效果。硅钢平均出钢硫的质量分数为0.004 8%,能满足无取向硅钢对硫含量的要求。 With the actual production of non-oriented silicon steel,the source of sulphur and the effect of metallugic parameters like slag properties,temperature of molten steel and bottom stirring on desulphurizing ability were investigated.The results show that the main source of sulphur is molten metal,scrap,the remaining slag volume in hot metal and lime.The degree of desulphurization for smelting silicon steel can be increased through adopting the following measures,such as the basicity of finishing ... 
2011-02-28 184 5.8

本发明提供了一种超高磁感无取向硅钢及其制造方法和在汽车发电机生产中的应用,成分:C:≤0.005%、Si:0.5‑1.2%、Mn:0.1‑0.5%、P:0.01‑0.1%、S:≤0.004%、Al:≤0.005%、N:≤0.005%、Ti:≤0.003%,余量为铁和不可避免的杂质。通过成分设计,配合CSP薄板坯连铸连轧工艺、常化工艺,不用添加贵金属元素,不添加贵金属元素,流程短、成本低、磁感高、性能稳定;节省成本的同时,具有优良的磁性能,采用本发明生产的汽车发电机铁芯,与常规产品生产的铁芯相比,重量可减轻15%以上,缩小了发电机尺寸,满足汽车发电机小型化、高效化的要求。
2021-07-20 169 6.8

本发明涉及一种取向硅钢热轧钢带的板形控制方法,所述取向硅钢热轧钢带的工艺流程包括铸坯加热过程、轧制过程及层流冷却过程;其中轧制过程中采取取向硅钢与普钢交叉轧制的方式;粗轧过程采取R1轧制1道次、R2轧制5道次的1+5轧制工艺,并控制轧制工艺参数;精轧过程中控制F1~F7轧制工艺参数。本发明通过设定合理的交叉轧制工艺及取向硅钢热轧工艺,使取向硅钢的轧制稳定性大幅提高,取向硅钢带形控制良好,凸度控制在30~50μm之内,楔形控制在30μm之内,板形平坦度控制在25iu之内;从而为冷轧工序提供了优质原料。
2021-03-18 167 6.8

利用场发射电镜及能谱仪研究了取向电工钢薄、厚板坯铸锭中不同区域的析出相差异,确定了MnS、AlN及Fe3C的析出顺序和形貌特征。结果表明AlN以先析出的MnS为形核核心,形成粗大微米级的复合析出相。针状Fe3C既可以在复合析出相表面形成也可以在基体中单独出现,主要受冷却速度的影响。在1250℃保温1~2 h,AlN、Fe3C均可完全回溶,但部分MnS仍不回溶。MnS尺寸随着保温时间延长而增大。导致热轧板中沿轧向分布的粗大MnS,减弱了粒子钉扎力。 Precipitates in thin and thick slabs of electrical silicon steel were investigated by means of field emission SEM and EDS analysis.The precipitation sequence and the morphology of MnS,AlN and Fe3C particles were identified.AlN particles are observed to be nucleated on surface of MnS forming micron-meter-sized complex particles.Acicular Fe3C can precipitate on surface of the complex MnS/AlN particles or directly from matrix depending on cooling rate of the slabs.After holding at 1250 ℃ for 1-2 h,... 
2011-08-28 168 5.8

本发明公开了一种适宜缠绕式加工的低铁损无取向硅钢及其生产方法,属于硅钢生产技术领域。本发明的无取向硅钢包括以下质量百分比的元素:Si:1.5~2.5%,Mn:0.15~1.0%、Als:0.5~1.5%,其余为Fe及不可避免的杂质。其生产工艺步骤为:铁水预处理、转炉冶炼、真空处理、连铸;加热热轧;常化处理;冷轧、退火;保温、冷却;涂覆绝缘层。本发明通过对无取向硅钢的组分及其配比,结合工艺操作进行优化,能够生产得到电磁性能及延伸率均优异的无取向硅钢,从而能够有效满足电工钢缠绕式加工及使用需求,且其制造工序流程短、成本相对较低。
2021-10-25 190 6.8

本发明涉及硅钢技术领域,尤其涉及一种硅钢连退炉辊除瘤方法及装置。包括连杆、手柄、磨削片、密封盖、端盖与套筒;磨削片垂直固接在连杆一端的外壁上,手柄固接在连杆的另一端,手柄与磨削片处于同一平面上;连杆套接在套筒内,连杆能沿套筒轴向移动,套筒固接在端盖上;硅钢连退炉辊下方的炉墙设有与连杆及磨削片相应的磨辊孔,端盖或密封盖固接在磨辊孔处。1)确定结瘤炉辊;2)确定结瘤在碳套辊上的位置;3)插入除瘤装置;4)磨削;5)抽出。本发明降低废品量,提高成材率;减少停炉处理结瘤时间,降低能耗,提高生产率;提高难磨瘤辊的修复率,降低炉辊成本。
2021-07-12 176 6.8

对高牌号无取向电工钢35W300的成品进行了第二次退火,对第二次退火后的成品性能、纵横向磁性能差异和组织变化进行了分析。结果表明,随着第二次退火温度的升高,晶粒长大,磁性能优化。铁损平均值下降0.087 5W/kg,磁感平均值升高0.008T。第二次退火温度为820℃的产品的磁性能能够满足用户使用要求。 The product of high grade non-oriented electrical steel 35W300 was annealed at the second time.Microstructure,the difference of magnetic properties in the vertical and horizontal and were studied.The results show that the grain grew up and magnetic properties optimized with the increase of annealing temperature for the second time.Iron loss average declines in 0.0875 W/kg,magnetic induction average increases 0.008 T.The magnetic properties can meet the requirements of users at the second anneali... 
2013-04-28 178 5.8

冷轧中中低牌号的无取向硅钢多采用万能凸度轧机(Universal crown mill,UCM)生产,其板形好坏受制于UCM轧机板形调节手段的协调使用。为掌握UCM轧机的板形控制特点,建立基于二维变厚度有限元的辊系弹性变形和基于三维差分的轧件塑性变形的六辊轧机耦合模型,对UCM轧机的板形调控性能进行详尽的分析,包括工作辊和中间辊弯辊、中间辊窜辊的调控功效、辊间接触压力分布等。在此基础上,提出可用指导生产的板形控制策略,指出UCM轧机在横向厚差控制方面的不足。针对工业生产中UCM轧机轧制无取向硅钢横向厚差大的问题,在大量仿真计算的基础上,开发具有高次曲线函数的边部变凸度(Edge variable crown,EVC)的工作辊。采用该工作辊后,各种品种的无取向硅钢的横向厚差不大于10μm的百分比由24%提高到99%,横向厚差的均值小于6μm,远小于之前的13μm。 Medium-low grade non-oriented silicon steel is rolled often by universal crown mill(UCM) during cold rolling.Its shape quality is dependent on the coordinated control of several shape adjustment devices of UCM.In order to understand the shape control characteristics of UCM,coupling model of six-high rolling mill,based on two-dimensional varying thickness finite element rolls elastic deformation model and three-dimensional finite difference strip plastic deformation model,is setup for the detaile... 
2011-10-28 175 5.8

取向硅钢热轧板中织构梯度对发展完善的二次再结晶十分关键,通过添加铜可以显著降低取向硅钢板坯加热温度,从而影响热轧板织构分布。利用X射线衍射仪,分析了实验室模拟薄板坯连铸连轧(TSCR)工艺的3种不同铜含量的取向硅钢热轧板织构。结果表明:不同铜含量热轧板表面到厚度1/4处均为弱的热轧织构,热轧板心部主要为{100}面织构;铜含量约在0.4%时,热轧板次表层的{110}<001>织构比例最高,而热轧板心部的{100}<110>织构比例最低;铜含量对热轧织构中{114}<110>和{001}<100>织构发展有显著影响。 The texture gradient in hot rolled grain oriented silicon steel strip is one of the essential factors to achieve a perfect secondary recrystallization.The addition of copper can significantly reduce the slab reheating temperature of grain oriented silicon steel,so as to impact the texture distribution in the hot rolled strip.The texture of hot rolled grain oriented silicon steel strip as-rolled by thin slab casting and rolling process(TSCR) in laboratory with three different copper contents was ... 
2011-01-28 204 5.8

本发明涉及一种转炉冶炼回炉高硅钢水的方法,转炉中兑入回炉高硅钢水,再兑入铁水至预定装入量,使转炉中的钢水硅含量≤1.0%;转炉采用双渣冶炼的方法,加入的造渣料包括活性石灰、白云石、轻烧白云石、烧结矿;吹炼时氧累达到83%‑85%时使用副枪测量TSC,按TSC测量数据吹炼至钢水目标成分和目标温度后提枪,出钢。本发明实现转炉冶炼回炉高硅钢水的稳定控制。降低钢厂经济损失,减少炼钢生产事故率。提高了炼钢生产作业率。
2021-09-14 186 6.8

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