硅钢资料

主要研究了0.7%Si无取向电工钢退火试样的组织、晶粒尺寸和织构对其磁性能的影响。结果表明,随着退火温度的升高,晶粒尺寸逐渐增大,组织的均匀性得到改善;ɑ取向线上的纤维织构多集中于{114}<110>和{223}<110>附近,再结晶结束后,织构含量变化不大。{111}<110>织构取向密度值随温度升高而下降,{112}<111>织构与{111}<110>织构变化相反。晶粒尺寸增大对磁感强度的影响较小,而对铁损的影响较大。 Influences of microstructure,grain size and texture on the magnetic properties of 0.7% Si non-oriented electrical steels annealed samples were studied.The results show that with annealing temperature increasing the average grain size is increased gradually.Uniformity of the microstructure is improved;the textures of ɑ-fiber gathered in the vicinity of the { 114} < 110 > and { 223 } < 110 > texture.After recrystallization,the volume fraction of texture changes small.{ 111} < 110 &g... 

对新能源汽车以及驱动电机的现有市场和未来市场规模进行梳理分析，通过自建计算公式推导出我国2021年1-11月份驱动电机用电工钢的总量，进而预测未来10年中国新能源汽车驱动电机用电工钢情况，为无取向电工钢的生产和在电机中的应用提供有价值的参考。 The current market and future market size of new energy vehicles and traction motors were analyzed,and the total amount of electrical steels used in traction motors in China from January to November 2021 was derived by using self-built calculation formulas,and then the situation in the next ten years of electrical steel used in traction motors of new energy vehicles in China was predicted.It will provide a valuable reference for the production of non-grain oriented electrical steel and its appli... 

本发明提出了一种无机绝缘漆，由下列物质组成，其重量百分比为：质量百分含量为50～55％的磷酸二氢铝溶液：30～70％；质量百分含量为60～70％的磷酸二氢锰溶液：10～15％；质量百分含量为80～85％的硼酸溶液：5～6％；质量百分含量为99％的硅烷偶联剂溶液：1～5％；质量百分含量为30～35％的硝酸盐溶液：0.1～0.5％；硅溶胶：10～15％；纳米硅酸铝：10～15％；纳米二氧化硅：20～30％；消泡剂：1～5％；水溶剂：适量。本发明采用磷酸二氢铝、纳米二氧化硅为主料制备了一种极薄硅钢带薄绝缘无机绝缘漆的涂层，涂层厚度均匀性好，涂层表面光亮、附着性强、绝缘电阻系数高。

本发明揭示了一种无取向硅钢的生产方法。所述生产方法中：按照Si:0.3～1.2％炼钢、制坯；将铸坯加热到1050～1150℃并保温150min以上，而后轧成厚度40～45mm的中间坯，再经精轧、卷取得到厚度为3.00±0.25mm的热轧卷板，精轧开轧温度≤Ar1＝872℃+1000*(11*[Si]‑14*[Mn]+21*[Al])；当Ar1≥1000℃，终轧温度T≤840℃，否则T≤Ar1‑160℃；卷取温度≤550℃；经常化、酸连轧得到0.500±0.005mm的冷硬卷，常化温度为850～950℃；退火温度820～950℃，经成品退火、冷却、涂层和精整，得到无取向硅钢成品。

介绍在取向硅钢生产中抑制剂的作用以及多元抑制剂的机理和应用情况,分析多元抑制剂方案中各种元素对高磁感取向硅钢性能的影响,并根据生产实践提出了进一步研究的方向. The role of an inhibitor in the production of grain oriented silicon steel,and the mechanism of multiplex inhibitor in the production are described in the present article.In addition,the influence of various elements in the multiplex inhibitor on the performance of grain oriented silicon steel with high magnetic induction is elucidated.Further work needed in this research is also indicated. 

某冷连轧机生产无取向硅钢板材时,其边缘降的长度合格率频繁超标。为满足用户的叠片厚度精度要求,这类产品必须以增大切边量的方式来保证交货质量,而这种方式又直接降低了金属收得率,提高了生产成本。基于此,以该产线现有设备特性为基础,详细分析其软、硬件功能模式,分别对辊形与反馈控制进行全面分析与优化改进。通过现场试验论证,充分明确依托辊形优化与反馈控制程序的改进能显著提高边缘降的控制水平,该技术的使用为生产现场的边缘降控制提供了合理的技术支撑。 A cold rolling mill production of non-oriented silicon steel sheet,the thickness difference of the edge( edge-drop) is usually exceed the preset standard value,In order to meet the accuracy requirements of the user flatness,these production must be trimed wider length to meet the delivery quality of the user need, which directly reduce the metal yield and increase the manufacturing cost. Therefor,the software and hardware of the production line has been analyzed, and the work roll shape and feed... 

本实用新型公开了水性硅钢绝缘涂料制备用袋式过滤机，包括下壳体，所述下壳体顶部铰接有一对上壳体，一对所述上壳体均具有连接板，一对所述连接板通过若干个吊环连接，所述上壳体外侧壁面设有上固定座，所述下壳体后壁面设有出液管，所述下壳体内部设有弹出支撑板机构，所述上壳体内部设有上壳体清洁机构，所述下壳体内部设有下壳体清洁机构。本实用新型涉及袋式过滤器技术领域，本装置结构紧凑，通过一对第一气缸铰接于一对上壳体两侧，使上壳体实现向自动两侧打开的功能，取出支撑板时较为方便，上壳体内壁面的挤压销能够对支撑板进行挤压，当上壳体被打开时，支撑板失去挤压销的限位作用时就会从限位槽中弹出，给人们带来了方便。

本发明提供了一种电工钢表面涂层剂及使用方法，所述电工钢表面涂层剂包括如下的压力重量份组分：碲化合物10～50份，树脂10～30份、硅烷偶联剂0.5～5份、柠檬酸13～18份，将得到的电工钢表面涂层剂涂布在钢基表面，加热干燥，烧结，形成涂层。形成的涂层附着力强，生产涂覆质量较好，过钢量达到预期2000吨以上，具有良好的防锈性能，磨损程度较低，同时绿色环保。

本发明涉及一种取向硅钢热轧钢带的板形控制方法，所述取向硅钢热轧钢带的工艺流程包括铸坯加热过程、轧制过程及层流冷却过程；其中轧制过程中采取取向硅钢与普钢交叉轧制的方式；粗轧过程采取R1轧制1道次、R2轧制5道次的1+5轧制工艺，并控制轧制工艺参数；精轧过程中控制F1～F7轧制工艺参数。本发明通过设定合理的交叉轧制工艺及取向硅钢热轧工艺，使取向硅钢的轧制稳定性大幅提高，取向硅钢带形控制良好，凸度控制在30～50μm之内，楔形控制在30μm之内，板形平坦度控制在25iu之内；从而为冷轧工序提供了优质原料。

对熔融态钢液进行处理,研究了电脉冲对于取向硅钢凝固组织的影响作用,利用正交试验法研究了脉冲电容、频率、处理时间和电压等脉冲参数的作用效果。结果表明:电脉冲对钢锭晶粒组织具有明显的细化作用,凝固组织的等轴晶比例大幅上升,影响等轴晶比例的最显著性因素为脉冲频率,最优正交试验参数为电容1 200μF,脉冲频率1 Hz,处理时间5 s,脉冲电压800 V。随着输入能量的增大等轴晶率先增大后减小,脉冲输入能量为某值时,等轴晶率最大,利用经典形核理论和热力学对这一现象进行了解释。 The influence of electric pulse on the solidification structure of oriented silicon steel was investigated by applying electric pulse in molten steel.The affection due to different electric pulse parameters such as electric capacity,frequency,applied time and voltage was studied by orthogonal design test.The result showed that solidification structure of oriented silicon steel could be improved by the electric pulse,and the equiaxed crystal ratio increased obviously.The most influential paramete... 

采用磁控溅射方法,分别在纯Fe以及低硅钢基片上沉积富Si膜,并对其进行真空扩散热处理.通过能谱分析及X射线衍射研究了Si在纯Fe与低硅钢基体中的扩散特征,运用DICTRA软件建立了扩散模型.研究发现Si在纯Fe基体中扩散时发生γ-Fe(Si)→α-Fe(Si)相转变,扩散速率受控于相界面的迁移.当沿截面Si含量梯度不足以驱动相界面正向迁移时,延长扩散时间会发生相界面回迁现象,最终趋于单一相内均匀化扩散过程.Si在低硅钢基体中的扩散符合Fick扩散第二定律. Si-rich films were deposited on pure iron and low-Si steel substrates by direct current magnetron sputtering,and then were subjected to vacuum annealing.The distribution characteristics of Si across Fe and low-Si steel substrates were studied by energy spectrum analysis(EDS) and X-ray diffraction(XRD).DICTRA software was used to simulate the diffusion models.It is found that the diffusion behavior of Si in the Fe substrate is from γ-Fe(Si) phase to α-Fe(Si) phase and the rate of diffusion is con... 

研究了传统工艺流程生产的2%Si无取向电工钢在不同退火温度下的磁性能。研究结果表明,随着退火温度的升高,显微组织均匀性提高且晶粒尺寸增大;有利织构组分{100}<0vw>、α、η增强,不利织构组分减弱;成品的铁损P1.5/50先下降后略有上升,磁感B50上升平缓;在890℃×2 min的退火工艺条件下,成品电工钢的磁性能最佳,对应的铁损P1.5/50小于3.2 W/kg,磁感B50高于1.74 T。 In this paper,the effect of annealing temperature on magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steel with 2% silicon was studied.Results show that the uniformity of microstructure and the average grain size increase with the rise of annealing temperature.The texture components of annealing can be improved by enhancing {100} <0vw>,α,η fiber textures and weakening {111} <112> fiber texture.The tendency of core loss P1.5/50 shows that it decreases first and then increases,while the...