钢厂
50W600无取向硅钢在轧制与退火工序间的织构演变
运用电子背散射衍射(EBSD)技术,研究了50W600无取向硅钢在热轧→冷轧→退火工序间织构的演变。结果表明:由于热轧板沿板厚方向的应力场和温度场存在差异,导致热轧板不同层织构类型和强度存在差异;热轧板表层主要存在铜型、黄铜和高斯织构,1/4层织构主要为α纤维织构和较弱的高斯织构,中心层织构较单一,主要为α纤维织构;和热轧板相比,冷轧板各层织构差异较小,为典型的轧制织构(α纤维织构和γ纤维织构);退火板各层都表现为γ纤维织构增强、α纤维织构减弱,旋转立方织构基本消失。 The texture evolution of 50W600non-oriented silicon steel in hot rolling,cold rolling and annealing process was investigated by electron back-scatter diffraction(EBSD)technology.Results show that the hot rolled plate texture types and intensities along thickness direction were different because of the different stress fields and temperature fields.The major texture types in the surface of hot rolled plate were copper,brass and Gauss texture.The texture was composed ofαfibre texture and weaker Ga...
微合金元素Sn、Nb、Re对无取向硅钢性能的影响
介绍了微合金元素锡、铌、稀土对无取向硅钢性能的影响,并扼要分析了这些元素对硅钢性能的影响机理:晶界偏聚元素Sn可细化晶粒提高硅钢磁性能;微合金元素Nb细化铁素体晶粒,提高硅钢的强度、韧性和塑性及磁性能;稀土元素(RE)在硅钢中的主要作用包括净化钢液、变质夹杂物、改善铸态组织和性能及微合金化,减少晶界上出现偏析的几率。 The influence of micro-alloy elements on properties of non-oriented silicon steel and the mechanism for effect of the micro-alloy elements including Sn、Nb and RE on the properties of steel are presented and analyzed in this paper.Grain boundary segregation elements Sn in steel can grain refinement and improve the magnetic properties;Micro-alloy elements Nb can refine the ferrite grain,increase the silicon steel strength,toughness and plastic;The main role of the RE in the silicon steel including...
CN202110006701.6消除取向硅钢单边浪缺陷的方法
本发明公开了一种消除取向硅钢单边浪缺陷的方法,其包括如下步骤:1)、制作专用盖板;所述专用盖板包括环形板,所述环形板外边缘设有多个剪开处;2)、将待装炉的取向硅钢钢卷吊运至高温退火炉炉台;3)、将专用盖板铺于取向硅钢钢卷上端面外圈;4)、将专用盖板上的各剪开处向下弯折,勾住取向硅钢钢卷外沿;5)、扣上内罩,内罩底边砂封;6)、钢卷进炉,完成高温退火过程。本发明能有效保护钢卷边部,防止钢卷上端面翻边;该方法还能将钢卷内部水分排出,避免钢带表面氧化。
CN202121335058.3一种用于硅钢片钢卷制造的收卷装置
本实用新型涉及硅钢片钢卷制造技术领域,且公开了一种用于硅钢片钢卷制造的收卷装置,解决了现有硅钢片钢卷制造过程中不便于更好的进行收卷的问题,其包括收卷辊,所述收卷辊的两侧边均对称安装有固定连接杆,固定连接杆远离收卷辊的一端安装有连接板,连接板远离固定连接杆的一侧边中部安装有连接轴,收卷辊的顶部与底部均对称连接有活动挡板,收卷辊的内部开设有安装槽,安装槽的内部安装有调节机构,且调节机构与活动挡板连接;本实用新型,便于能够确保在收卷过程中硅钢片钢卷不会发生偏移,以便于能够达到更好的收卷效果。
电工钢热连轧宽度自适应模型优化及应用
某厂对电工钢的轧制策略进行了优化,粗轧道次由“1+5”改为“1+3”。在优化后的生产过程中,每次变换钢种,烫辊材就会出现窄尺现象,而紧随其后的电工钢板则出现超宽现象。文中针对该问题,介绍了宽度设定模型和宽度自适应模型的原理,阐述了该问题出现的原因及解决方案,并通过对宽度自适应模型的应用研究及优化攻关,有效地解决了问题,大幅提升了实物质量,降低了宽度封锁率。 The rolling strategy of electrical steel was optimized in a factory,and the rough rolling pass was changed from “1+5”to“1+3”.Subsequently,the following problems were occurred in the production process:when the steel grade changed,the roasting roller steel before the electrical steel appeared the narrow width phenomenon,and then the electrical steel appeared the ultra-wide phenomenon.This paper introduced the principle of width setting model and width adaptive model,and expounded the causes and s...
B元素对高牌号无取向硅钢热轧板组织和性能的影响
借助实验室设备研究了B元素对高牌号无取向硅钢热轧板组织和磁性能的影响。结果表明,与无硼钢相比,含硼钢的热轧板晶粒尺寸略小,析出物的类型和尺寸没有区别,主要是AlN和(AlN+MnS)复合析出物,少量的MnS析出物,尺寸集中在1.0~2.5μm范围内。未发现BN析出物。在力学性能方面,B对钢的软化作用不明显。在磁性能方面,含硼钢的铁损为3.215W/kg,磁感为1.710T,综合磁性能比无硼钢差。 Influences of boron on microstructure and properties of hot rolled band in high-grade non-oriented silicon steel are researched in this paper by experimental equipments.Compared with boron-free steel,the result shows that boron-bearing steel has smaller grain size,but the type and size of precipitations have no differences.The main precipitates are AlN,(MnS + AlN) composite precipitate and few MnS,the range of which are between 1.0 μm and 2.5 μm.BN precipitation is not found.With reward to mecha...
电脉冲对取向硅钢凝固组织的影响
对熔融态钢液进行处理,研究了电脉冲对于取向硅钢凝固组织的影响作用,利用正交试验法研究了脉冲电容、频率、处理时间和电压等脉冲参数的作用效果。结果表明:电脉冲对钢锭晶粒组织具有明显的细化作用,凝固组织的等轴晶比例大幅上升,影响等轴晶比例的最显著性因素为脉冲频率,最优正交试验参数为电容1 200μF,脉冲频率1 Hz,处理时间5 s,脉冲电压800 V。随着输入能量的增大等轴晶率先增大后减小,脉冲输入能量为某值时,等轴晶率最大,利用经典形核理论和热力学对这一现象进行了解释。 The influence of electric pulse on the solidification structure of oriented silicon steel was investigated by applying electric pulse in molten steel.The affection due to different electric pulse parameters such as electric capacity,frequency,applied time and voltage was studied by orthogonal design test.The result showed that solidification structure of oriented silicon steel could be improved by the electric pulse,and the equiaxed crystal ratio increased obviously.The most influential paramete...
提高硅钢卷材下料利用率的几种方法
阐述了影响硅钢卷材下料利用率的因素,并结合具体事例利用计算机排样系统进行了详细分析,对提高硅钢卷材的利用率具有一定的指导作用。 It describes the factors influenceing the the utilization ratio of the roll of Silicon steel,and analyzes it in detail combined with concrete examples by a computer arrangement system,which can give a guide for increasing the utilization ratio of the roll of Silicon steel.
CN202080097503.9带绝缘被膜的方向性电磁钢板和其制造方法
本发明提供一种绝缘被膜的密合性和被膜张力优异的带绝缘被膜的方向性电磁钢板。是在方向性电磁钢板的表面具有以镁橄榄石为主体的基底被膜且在上述基底被膜的表面形成以硅磷酸盐玻璃为主成分的绝缘被膜而成的带绝缘被膜的方向性电磁钢板,通过使上述基底被膜和绝缘被膜中的Sr、Ca、Ba为特定的浓度梯度,从而使上述绝缘被膜的密合性和被膜张力提高。
轧制力优化对20辊冷轧硅钢厚度精度的影响
轧制力是影响冷轧带钢厚度精度的关键因素。为实现高精度的冷轧带钢厚度控制,通过优化变形抗力模型参数和摩擦系数模型参数提高冷轧轧制力模型计算精度,并使用指数平滑法的自学习算法保证轧制力精度的稳定性。在首钢股份公司迁安钢铁公司20辊森基米尔轧机生产线进行S12硅钢钢种轧制力优化试验,将优化的模型参数应用于L2并投入现场生产,结果表明该优化方法不仅提高了轧制力设定精度,而且减小了冷轧硅钢的厚度超差长度,提高了成材率。 The rolling force is the key factor which influences the accuracy of cold-rolling strip thickness. To implement high precision control of cold-rolling strip thickness,we optimize the deformation resistance model parameters and friction coefficient model parameters to improve the calculation precision of cold-rolling force model,and use exponential smoothing self-learn algorithm to ensure the stability of rolling force accuracy. In Shougang Qiangang 20-high Sendzimir mill single stand production ...
CN202111385527.7硅钢片叠压设备
本发明涉及一种硅钢片叠压设备,包括加压机构,加压机构包括压台和压板,压台四角均设置导向柱,导向柱下端与压台固定连接,上端垂直向上延伸且穿透压板四角,压板上方设置有加力机构,加力机构包括固定板、活动板和挤压弹簧,固定板、活动板和压板平行设置,固定板设置与最上方且与导向柱上端固定连接,活动板设置于固定板和压板之间,固定板上穿透有多个螺杆,螺杆下端抵靠活动板顶面;活动板与压板之间均匀分布有多个挤压弹簧。本技术方案压台和压板构成了用于挤压叠放的硅钢片,通过转动螺杆可以将活动板向下推动,进而使活动板通过挤压弹簧将压板向下推动对叠放的硅钢片进行施压,装置结构简单、操作简单方便。

