硅钢资料

本发明提供一种无铝低合金无取向硅钢氧含量控制方法，属于钢铁冶炼技术领域。该无取向硅钢化学成分按质量百分比为C≤0.005％，Si：0.2％‑0.6％，Mn：0.20％‑0.50％，P：0.03％‑0.08％，S≤0.005％，Als≤0.005％，余量为Fe及不可避免的杂质。其工艺流程为：KR铁水预处理→转炉冶炼→RH真空精炼→连铸。转炉出钢严格控制下渣量，加石灰、萤石、高铝渣面脱氧剂控氧调渣；RH真空精炼脱碳结束后，加低碳低硫硅铁、金属锰、磷铁等脱氧合金化，循环5min后，再加入金属铝终脱氧，同时向钢包渣面加入高铝渣面脱氧剂对炉渣进行脱氧，成分全部达标后净循环时间≥8min，破空、出钢；连铸进行全程保护浇注。使用本发明提供的操作方法，可以得到自由氧含量≤15ppm，总氧含量≤35ppm的钢水，提高钢水洁净度。

试验研究了退火温度(850~950℃)和时间(5~18 min)对2.3 mm热轧硅钢板(/%:0.036C,3.15Si,0.21Mn,0.005P,0.007S,0.032A1)6道次轧制的0.35 mm冷轧板组织和织构的影响。结果表明,退火温度越高,晶粒平均尺寸越大,900℃5 min退火时平均晶粒尺寸41.39μm,试样织构主要集中在γ取向线上的{111}<112>织构组分和{111}<110>织构组分;900℃18 min退火时平均晶粒尺寸为48.08μm,试样的{111}面织构和{112}面织构密度都明显减弱,{001}面织构增强,磁性能较优。 The effect of annealing temperature(850 ~950 ℃) and holding time(5 ~ 18 min) on structure and texture of 0.35 mm sheet by 6 passes cold-rolling from 2.3 mm hot-rolled plate of silicon steel(/%:0.036 C,3.15 Si,0.21 Mn,0.005 P,0.007 S,0.032A1) has been tested and studied.Results show that the higher the annealing temperature the coarser the average grain size;As annealing at 900 ℃ for 5 min the average grain size of steel sheet is 41.39 μm,and the texture in sample is mainly concentrated in y orie... 

随着中国电工钢产量的增加,硅钢级氧化镁需求量不断增加,传统的以白云石为原料制备氧化镁的工艺已经无法满足市场需求。中国是一个卤水资源丰富的国家,因此,研究如何资源化综合利用盐湖资源变得越来越重要。硅钢级氧化镁是一种制备取向硅钢的涂层材料,主要用于取向硅钢高温退火处理阶段,起到隔离剂、绝缘膜层、脱硫、脱磷等作用。综述了制备硅钢级氧化镁的方法、工艺流程、研究进展及存在的问题,指出了硅钢级氧化镁制备技术的发展方向,并对中国卤水资源的利用提出了建议。 With the increasing output of electric steel,the demand for silicon steel grade magnesium oxide(MgO) is larger and larger in China,and the traditional MgO production process with dolomite as raw material has been unable to meet market demand.China is a brine resource-rich country,the study of how to comprehensively utilize salt lake resources has become increasingly important.As a coating material used for preparing oriented silicon steel,silicon steel grade MgO is mainly used in the process of ... 

本实用新型涉及切割设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种电工钢切片用切割刀架。其包括机架、升降架、第一输送辊、第二输送辊、升降块和切割装置；升降架和升降块均设置有两个；两个升降架均设置在机架上；两个升降块分别滑动设置在两个升降架上；第一输送辊的两端分别转动设置在两个升降块上；升降架上设置有用于驱动升降块移动的升降机构；第二输送辊转动设置在机架上，且第二输送辊位于第一输送辊的下方；机架上设置有用于驱动第二输送辊转动的驱动电机；第二输送辊上设置有用于驱动第一输送辊转动的传动机构；切割装置滑动设置在机架上；机架上设置有用于驱动切割装置移动的驱动机构。本实用新型能够方便对电工钢进行切割，且能够自动放卷。

本实用新型涉及一种用于电机电磁钢板叠装的液压治具，属于电机生产治具技术领域。该用于电机电磁钢板叠装的液压治具，包括上压板和下压板，上压板和下压板呈之母“U”型。本实用新型设计了一种用于电机电磁钢板叠装的液压治具在使用过程中，将液压治具的底部放置在初步叠装放置的电磁钢板上，在通过液压装置来压紧液压治具，液压治具将压力传导和均匀分散，使得整个电磁钢板受理均匀。总之，该用于电机电磁钢板叠装的液压治具结构设计合理，可以加大液压机上电磁钢板的受力面积，使得受力均匀，从而快速完成压装缩短作业时间，提高了电磁钢板叠装效率和质量。

采用光学显微镜和X射线衍射仪研究了常化退火处理对无取向硅钢热轧板和成品退火板显微组织和织构的影响。结果表明:常化退火处理消除了热轧板中的变形组织,促使变形晶粒完成再结晶;常化退火处理使高斯织构和立方织构易通过再结晶在变形带内形核和长大,可显著降低成品退火板的{111}和{112}不利织构组分的占有率,提高{100}和{110}有利织构组分的占有率,从而有利于提高无取向硅钢成品板的磁性能。 The effect of normalizing annealing treatment on microstructure and texture of non-oriented silicon steel hot rolled plates and final products were investigated by means of optical microscope and X-ray diffractometer analysis.The results show that the deformed microstructure of the hot rolled plates transformed into recrystallized grain after normalizing annealing treatment.The grains of Goss texture and cubic texture crystallographic orientation were formed and grown by recrystallization in the... 

介绍了烟气余热利用系统的工艺流程及控制思想,结合该系统在钢厂硅钢连续退火机组中的应用实践,估算出烟气余热利用系统每年可节约蒸汽5 040 t,经济效益良好,同时分析了该系统存在的问题及对策。 Introduced a method about the process and control of the application of waste heat system, which had been used into a silicon steel continuous annealing line and profiting a good economic benefit by saving a large number of steam every year, which has been estimated about 5 040 tons, and analyzed the problems and solutions existed in this system. 

研究了锰含量对w(Si)=1.8%Si无取向电工钢组织和性能的影响。结果表明,钢中锰含量从0.3%增加到1.2%时,由于α_γ相变的产生,铸坯低倍组织、热轧板金相组织及成品织构等均发生了不同程度的变化,对成品表面质量及磁性能产生了明显的影响。 The effects of manganese content on structure and properties of w(Si)=1.8% non-oriented electrical steels have been studied.Results show that with increasing manganese content to 1.2% from 0.3%,macrostructure of continuous casting slab,hot rolled band metallurgical structure and finished product texture vary in some extent because of the occurrence of α-γ phase transformation,the surface quality and magnetic properties of finished product are affected greatly. 

研究了冷轧大压下量,950℃退火时间对一种新型含铜无取向电工钢晶粒度和织构的影响。结果表明,大压下量冷轧,随压下量的增加,退火晶粒向γ线聚集,形成强{111}<112>织构。提高冷轧压下率,退火织构{111}<100>,{110}<001>强度减弱,增加退火时间,退火织构{111}<110>,{100}<001>,{110}<001>强度变弱。采用87.5%冷轧压下率和950℃退火60 s,有利织构{100},{110}占有率最大。 The effect of annealing(950 ℃) time with high cold rolling reduction on grain size and texture of a new non-oriented electrical steel containing copper was investigated.The results show that for high cold rolling reduction,most annealed grains are oriented along γ-fibre with increasing cold rolling reduction ratio and strong texture {111}<112> is formed.With increasing the cold rolling reduction ratio,the intensity of annealed texture {111}<110>,{011}<100> decreases.With increa... 

本发明公开了一种取向硅钢极薄带的工业连续化生产方法，包括异步轧制、脱脂、热处理、急速冷却、涂绝缘层、烘干烧结、卷带收集各工序；其中，异步轧制中使用异步比为1：1.05～1：1.24；脱脂、热处理、急速冷却、涂绝缘层、烘干烧结、卷带收集工序为连续化生产工艺；热处理工序中，第一步为预热，预热温度为500℃～700℃，预热时间4秒～120秒；第二步为相变热处理，相变热处理温度为820℃～920℃，相变加热时间100秒～600秒；急速冷却工序中，钢带30秒内降温到350℃以下。优点在于：实现工业化连续生产取向硅钢极薄带，有效提高产能，生产的取向硅钢极薄带制备高磁感、低铁损等磁性能。

本发明涉及电力、冶金领域，尤其涉及一种轧制高牌号硅钢焊缝免冲孔的方法。一种轧制高牌号硅钢焊缝免冲孔的方法，包括如下步骤：步骤一：“一选”，步骤二：“二看”，步骤三：“三按”，步骤四：“四调整”。本发明的有益效果是：1、满足测量精度要求，符合工艺要求，为连轧机硅钢的生产提供了强大的技术保障。2、该方案采用低成本设计，运行稳定性较高，测量精度达标，如推广使用，将为使用单位节省大量设备费用，符合降本增效的原则，具有较大推广价值。

以马鞍山钢铁集团公司电工钢板形优化控制研究项目为背景,系统地研究了热轧、冷连轧和单机架轧机在电工钢生产过程中的边缘降控制问题。通过现场数据采集、工况数值模拟计算和工业化大生产试验,设计出适用、合理的电工钢板形控制的辊型优化曲线,满足了不同工序、不同机型的板形控制策略要求,解决了电工钢板形质量问题,取得了显著的经济效益。 Based on the project of electric steel strip shape optimization control,problem of edge drop control was systematically studied in production of electric steel of hot-rolling mill,cold-rolling mill and single stand mill.Roll optimization contour was designed out in point and reasonable by collection of work condition data,numerical simulation and test of industrial production.The shape control system can meet with the different working steps and difference mills,and quality problem of electric s...