钢厂
CSP工艺生产无取向电工钢
介绍了CSP工艺生产无取向电工钢各工序的设备特点、采用的工艺控制手段和电工钢产品质量情况,结合生产实践证明了马钢CSP工艺开发的无取向电工钢产品丰富了薄板坯连铸连轧的品种结构,发挥了薄板坯连铸连轧生产无取向电工钢性能均一、稳定的特点。 The equipment characteristic,the process control method and the quality of non-orientated silicon steel by CSP process were introduced.Combined with the production situation,it is proved that production of non-orientated silicon steel developed on Masteel CSP line would enrich product structure of thin slab continuous casting and rolling,and it exerts stable performance of non-orientated silicon steel.
高性能取向硅钢的工业化生产研究
采用光学显微镜、X射线衍射仪等分析了宁波钢铁有限公司生产的取向硅钢不同工序下的组织及织构演变规律。结果表明:铸坯经过热轧后,沿着厚度方向组织不均匀;一次冷轧并经脱碳退火后,组织由条状纤维状变成等轴状的初次再结晶晶粒,初次再结晶平均晶粒尺寸为18.17μm,织构主要以α织构和γ织构为主;在二次冷轧后,晶粒再次被压缩,转变为纤维状,织构主要为γ织构;经过高温退火后,发生二次再结晶,晶粒异常长大,晶粒尺寸达到厘米级,织构成分为单一且锋锐的Goss织构。 The microstructure and texture evolution of oriented silicon steel produced by Ningbo Iron and Steel Co.,Ltd.were analyzed by optical microscope and X-ray diffraction.The results showed that the microstructure of the slab was inhomogenous along the thickness direction after hot rolling.After first cold rolling and decarburizing annealing,the microstructure changed from strip fibrous to equiaxed primary recrystallized grains,and the average grain size of the primary recrystallization microstructu...
CN202110193957.2一种取向硅钢磁场退火工艺
本发明属于取向硅钢制备技术领域,具体涉及一种软磁材料取向硅钢退火工艺。所述退火工艺主要包括:涂覆隔离剂、按照一定速率升温后进行保温,以5‑10℃/min的速率进行降温;在降温过程中施加恒定磁场,之后继续降温即可实现。该退火工艺能够有效降低铁损失,提高磁感强度。同时具有较好的耐腐蚀性能和机械性能。
CN202123325575.5一种带连接筋的硅钢盘
本实用新型提供了一种带连接筋的硅钢盘,包括多个周向间隔排列的硅钢块,任意相邻的两所述硅钢块之间连接至少两连接筋,以将相邻的两所述硅钢块之间的空间分割为分设在所述硅钢盘轴向两侧的转子槽,及位于两所述转子槽之间的若干个收纳孔。多个所述硅钢块通过连接筋连接,并形成一整体的硅钢盘,相对现有技术独立成型多个硅钢块来说,不仅避免硅钢块丢失,还有效提升硅钢盘装配为转子盘的成型效率,以及保证各硅钢块在转子盘上的位置一致性,并且增加所述连接筋的数量,有效增强相邻两硅钢块的连接性能,从而大幅增强转子盘的机械可靠性。
CN202111436476.6一种变压器用硅钢片冲切设备
本发明公开了一种变压器用硅钢片冲切设备,包括输送机、双向冲压机构、缓冲抬升机构和磁吸式清洁器四部分,输送机的末端安装有支撑架,双向冲压机构安装于支撑架上且由驱动机构、导向板、冲压头、连接器和冲切刀片组成,驱动机构的底部垂直安装于导向板的中部,导向板的两端与支撑架相连接,冲压头分设有两组且对称滑动设置于导向板上,驱动机构的两端与两组冲压头相连接,连接器安装于冲压头的末端,两组连接器的下端与冲切刀片的上沿转动连接。本发明所设计的冲切设备采用全自动运作的方式,并且配合有缓冲式的冲压机构,可以减小冲切过程中的形变率,整个机体的运作通过PLC控制器进行控制运作,提高装置的智能化程度。
CN202080094655.3无取向电工钢板及其制造方法
根据本发明的一个实施例的无取向电工钢板,以重量%计,所述钢板包含Si:1.5%以下、C:0.01%以下且0%除外、Mn:0.03至3%、P:0.01至0.2%、S:0.001至0.02%、Al:0.01%以下且0%除外、N:0.005%以下且0%除外、和Cu:0.02至0.3%,Ca和Mg各自单独或以合计含量包含0.0001至0.005重量%,Sb和Sn各自单独或以合计含量包含0.001至0.2重量%,余量包含Fe和不可避免的杂质。
CN202111440570.9一种超高效变频空调压缩机用无取向硅钢薄带及其制造方法
本发明公开了一种超高效变频空调压缩机用无取向硅钢薄带及其制造方法,属于无取向硅钢技术领域。本发明包括以下重量百分比的组分:C≤0.003%,Si:2.0%~2.5%,Mn:0.15%~0.5%,Als:0.3%~0.7%,Sn:0.05%~0.11%,S≤0.003%,P≤0.03%,B:0.002%~0.004%,Ca:0.003%~0.005%,N≤0.003%,Ti≤0.003%,其余为Fe及不可避免的杂质,且Mn/S比控制在20~60范围内,B/N比控制在0.7~1.5,Ca/S的比例≥1。为解决现有技术中存在的问题,本发明通过添加合金元素以及偏析元素,配合连铸、热轧、常化和连续退火等热处理工艺,以及优良的冷轧板形控制技术,实现0.30~0.35mm厚度薄规格的高效无取向硅钢产品,具备优异的磁性能和高屈强比的力学性能,满足高效变频空调压缩机电机磁性能和关节式定子高速冲裁对力学性能和板形的高标准要求。
冷轧工艺对取向硅钢初次再结晶织构的影响
研究了取向硅钢制备过程中常见的两种冷轧工艺,主要研究了一阶段冷轧与两阶段冷轧+中间退火工艺对初次再结晶组织及织构的影响.结果表明:采用两阶段冷轧+中间退火工艺制备以Cu2S为主抑制剂的取向硅钢,其初次再结晶平均晶粒尺寸为18.1μm,高斯晶粒的体积分数为0.6%,迁移性强的重位点阵晶界(Σ5+Σ9)和高能晶界(20°~45°取向偏差角)所占比例分别为1.8%和50.4%.与一阶段冷轧工艺相比,其初次再结晶晶粒较细,且高斯晶核与特征晶界所占的比例较高,有利于高斯晶粒发生二次再结晶. Two common cold-rolling processes of grain oriented silicon steel and the effects of the single stage cold rolling and tw o-stage cold rolling w ith intermediate annealing processes on the primary recrystallization microstructure and texture w ere investigated. The results revealed that for the grain oriented silicon steel prepared under the tw o-stage cold rolling process w ith intermediate annealing w ith Cu 2 S as the main inhibitor,the average grain size of the primary recrystallization micr...
0.3 mm厚的高强无取向电工钢的退火组织与性能
借助光学显微镜、扫描电镜、交流磁性能测量仪和万能拉伸试验机研究了0.3 mm厚高强无取向电工钢冷轧板在780、820、860和900℃退火保温2 min后的组织、织构和性能。结果表明:在退火温度范围内,试验钢均发生了完全再结晶,得到等轴状的铁素体晶粒;随着退火温度的升高,平均晶粒尺寸从9.2μm增长到41.3μm,工频铁损和400 Hz高频铁损均先大幅减小后趋于平缓,磁感应强度先升高后降低。在820℃退火时,铁损P1.5/50=5.51 W/kg,P1.0/400=33.22 W/kg均处于较低值,磁感应强度B5000最大,为1.649 T。试验钢的屈服强度和抗拉强度均随退火温度的升高而降低,780℃退火时屈服强度为496 MPa, 900℃退火时降低至407 MPa。综合磁性能和力学性能考虑,试验钢的最佳退火温度是820℃。 Microstructure, texture and properties of 0.3 mm thick high strength non-oriented electrical steel cold rolled sheet annealed at 780 ℃, 820 ℃, 860 ℃ and 900 ℃ for 2 min were studied by means of optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy, AC magnetic property tester and universal tensile testing machine. The results show that in the annealing temperature range, complete recrystallization of the experimental steel occurs and equiaxed ferrite grains are obtained. With the increase of annealin...
取向硅钢连续退火的工艺与设计
分析了影响脱碳效果和结晶行为的各种要素及其相互制约关系,提出了Hi-B连续退火工艺曲线,总结得出快速加热及合理稳态气氛是实现工艺制度的关键。结合实际工程,介绍了在连续退火炉设计中快速加热和气氛设计的考虑方法,并指出随着Hi-B产品的发展,如何改进这些方法将是连退工程研发的方向之一。 The factors which affect decarbonization and crystallization and the mutual restriction between them were analyzed.A complete continuous annealing process for Hi-B was put forward.As a result,the rapid heating and the proper steady atmosphere were two important factors.According to an actual project,the consider methods for designing rapid heating and proper steady atmosphere were introduced,and it is pointed that with the development of Hi-B technique,how to improve these techniques would be on...
辉光放电发射光谱法测定电工钢中8种元素
通过对辉光放电发射光谱法分析电工钢样品光谱行为的研究,分析其工作参数如:电压、电流、预溅射时间和积分时间对光谱强度和稳定性的影响,并以铁为内标元素,优化了工作参数。确定了直流辉光放电光谱法测定电工钢中碳、硅、锰、磷、硫、铬、镍、铜共8种元素的定量分析方法,并对该方法分析的精密度和准确度进行验证,结果表明,各元素的测定结果与认定值和其他方法测定值一致,测量元素结果RSD值小于2%。 Based on research on analyzing the spectrum behavior of the sample taken from the electrical steel by glow discharge optical emission spectrometry,the effect of its operational parameters such as current,voltage,pre-sputtering time and integrating time on the spectral intensity and spectral stability is analyzed.Taking the Fe as an element applied by internal standard method,these operational parameters are optimized,and therefore the quantitative analysis method for testing eight kinds of eleme...
本钢薄板坯连铸机生产无取向电工钢的工艺优化
针对本钢薄板坯铸机在生产无取向电工硅钢的过程中存在的铸坯拉断、中包增碳、增氮等问题,进行了连铸工艺优化。通过采用新型无碳中间包覆盖剂、环保中间包干式料及专用结晶器保护渣后,降低了铸坯增碳量;通过控制钢包到中间包的增氮环节,降低钢水增氮;适当增大二冷水量,控制钢水过热度,防止铸坯拉断等生产事故的发生。改进工艺后,精炼后到成品铸坯的平均增碳量能控制在10×10-6以内,平均增氮量能控制在4×10-6以内。 The technology optimization has been adopted for preventing nitrogen increasing and carbon increasing in Benxi thin slab producing non-oriented silicon steel.Measures accordingly were adopted and satisfactory results were achieved.

