硅钢资料

主要研究了氧化锌对以Al(H2PO4)3为基料的无铬无取向硅钢绝缘涂层各项性能的影响.用盐雾实验和动电位极化研究了不同氧化锌含量对硅钢绝缘涂层的耐蚀性和电化学行为的影响.采用SEM和体视显微镜对涂层的表面形貌和附着性能进行研究.结果表明,氧化锌含量为4.0%时,氧化锌能完全中和涂层表面的游离磷酸,涂层的耐蚀性和附着性最好;氧化锌含量过少或过多时,涂层的耐蚀性和附着性都较差. This paper studies the influence of zinc oxide on the performance of chromium-free non-oriented silicon steel insulating coating which based on aluminum dihydrogen phosphate.Salt spray experiment and potentiodynamic polarization were used to study the influence of zinc oxide content on the corrosion resistance and electrochemical behavior of the insulation coating of silicon steel.The surface morphology and adhesion of coating were tested by SEM and stereo microscope.The results show that when t... 

【作者】 程志明； ...

通过Axio Imager金相显微镜考察4.5%~7.0%硅(质量分数)对高硅钢材料组织形貌的影响,并利用Fe-6.5%Si高硅钢薄板制备方法对其进行轧制,通过DDL50电子万能试验机对阶段产品进行力学性能测试。结果证明,硅含量为5.58%的高硅钢在实验硅含量区间内存在最大延伸率及最小铸态组织晶粒尺寸。 An investigation about the influence of 4.5%-7.0% Si on microstructure and mechanical properties of high-silicon steel was presented.SEM was adopted to take an observation towards microstructure during fabrication,and DDL50electronic universal testing machine was applied into the detection of tensile curves.The results show that silicon steel with 5.58% Si provides the maximum elongation and minimum grain size as cast. 

对CSP流程生产的无取向电工钢M50W800不同尺寸样品的磁性能进行了测试和分析,结果表明:采用不同单片检测的磁性能结果与标准的Epstein方圈样品检测对比,存在明显的偏差;且同一尺寸的单片纵横向样品之间相比较,对应的磁性能差异性也较大。几种不同尺寸的单片样品,以320mm×30mm尺寸的纵横向平均值最接近标准Epstein方圈样的性能值,其铁损偏差最小。 The magnetic properties of M50W800 non-oriented electrical steel produced by CSP process were tested and analyzed with samples of different sizes,showing that significant deviation existed compared to that of Epstein square circle sample.In particular,obvious difference in magnetic properties also existed between longitudinal and transverse samples of the same size.For test samples of different sizes,the average magnetic properties of 320mm×30mm samples are the closest to that of Epstein square ... 

研究了CSP流程试制50W270高牌号无取向硅钢热轧→常化→冷轧→退火过程中织构的演变.利用电子背散射衍射技术对全流程织构进行测量和分析.发现热轧板织构在厚度方向上存在较大差异,表层主要为铜型、黄铜和高斯织构,1/4层存在微弱的高斯织构和旋转立方织构,中心层以γ纤维织构和旋转立方织构为主,还含有较弱的α纤维织构.与热轧板相比,常化板表层和1/4层织构变化不大,中心层旋转立方织构和α纤维织构增强.冷轧板各层均具有α纤维织构和γ纤维织构.与冷轧板相比,成品板各层中α纤维织构基本消失,还出现了立方织构和高斯织构. This article focuses on texture evolution in 50W270 high-brand non-oriented silicon steel produced by CSP in hot rolling,normalizing,cold rolling,and annealing processes.The texture in the whole process was measured and analyzed by electron back-scatter diffraction.It is found that the texture along the thickness direction in hot-rolled strips changes obviously;there are mainly copper,brass,and Goss textures in the surface layer;the 1/4 layer has weak Goss texture and rotating cube texture;γ-fib... 

对高牌号无取向电工钢国内生产情况、工艺技术、产品性能及应用领域等进行了阐述,并探讨了高牌号无取向电工钢产品的发展趋势。 This paper introduces basic facts on the production status,process technology and products’ properties and their applications of non-oriented electrical steel with high grade at home,and then discusses the development trend on technology for producing the non-oriented electrical steel with high grade. 

通过实验室25 kg真空感应炉冶炼和锻轧研究了0.26%～0.95%Al含量对0.5 mm 2.2%Si无取向硅钢冷轧板组织、织构和磁性能的影响。试验结果表明,0.26%～0.81%Al含量时,随钢中Al含量的增加,成品退火钢板的晶粒尺寸增加同时铁损减少;当Al含量大于0.81%时,随Al含量增加,钢板的晶粒尺寸减小,同时铁损增加。Al含量对硅钢板磁感的影响没有明显的规律。2.2%Si无取向硅钢的合适Al含量为0.48%～0.81%。 The effect of 0.26%～0.95%Al content on structure,texture and magnetic performance of 0.5 mm cold rolled sheet of 2.2%Si non-oriented silicon steel has been studied by a 25 kg vacuum induction furnace smelting,and forging -rolling in laboratory.Results show that as 0.26%～0.81%Al,with increasing Al content in steel the grain size of annealed finished sheet increases while iron loss of sheet decreases,and as Al content in steel is more than 0.81%,the grain size of sheet decreases while iron loss in... 

采用扫描电镜、场发射扫描电镜、能谱仪等对50SW1300冷轧无取向硅钢中的夹杂物分不同尺寸区间进行数量统计,利用主成分回归分析法,即数据的标准化处理—主成分分析—回归分析—标准化的变量还原成原始变量—确定显著影响因素,综合分析夹杂物总量及各尺寸区间的夹杂物数量对无取向硅钢磁性能的影响。结果表明:主成分回归分析能够从夹杂物尺寸区间及数量的多个影响因素中提取主要的因素,定量研究其对磁性能的影响。分析表明,显著影响无取向硅钢铁损的夹杂物为100~500nm的AlN、AlN+MnS、MnS、Al2O3、AlN+Al2O3,而劣化磁感最明显的夹杂物尺寸区间为100~200nm。 Different size intervals of inclusions in cold rolled non-oriented silicon steel 50SW1300 were counted by scanning electron microscope(SEM),field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM)and energy disperse spectroscopy(EDS).With principal component regression method:standardization for experimental data,principal component analysis,regression analysis,transform standardized variables into original variables,determination of significant factor,effects of the total number of inclusions and the... 

采用经验设计法初步确定了取向硅钢铸坯感应加热线圈设计参数,应用Ansoft仿真软件分别对36组不同线圈高度、线圈内径的感应加热炉在不同频率下的三维整体磁场和铸坯的温度场进行了数值仿真。通过对比仿真结果,确定电磁场分布最佳的一组感应加热炉设计参数为线圈高度h=1.50 m、线圈内径D1=0.575 m、电流频率f=110 Hz。在该参数下应用Ansoft仿真软件对取向硅钢铸坯感应加热炉的温度场进行了仿真,结果发现温度场分布均匀,可满足取向硅钢铸坯加热要求。 The induction heating coil design parameters for the oriented silicon steel casting blank were determined preliminary by experience design method,and 36 groups three-dimensional electromagnetic field with different height and inside diameter of coil under different frequencies of the induction heating furnace and the temperature field of the casting blank were investigated by numerical simulation using Ansoft simulation software. By comparing the simulation results of electromagnetic field distr... 

通过对取向硅钢进行脉冲磁场退火实验,发现在相同的退火时间(6.0 min)内,低于1 T的脉冲磁场可以在一定程度上提高取向硅钢的磁感(B8),而高于1 T的脉冲磁场则会使取向硅钢的磁性能急剧恶化.同时发现,脉冲直流电加热方式会使取向硅钢的磁性能恶化.研究表明,脉冲磁场退火有望成为一种调控材料微观结构的有效手段. We have carried out experiments of annealing by pulse magnetic field.The results show that a pulse magnetic field with intensity lower than 1 T can promote magnetic induction density(B8) of grain-oriented silicon steel,while the magnetic properties deteriorate sharply when intensity is higher than 1 T.It has also been found that heating by using pulse direct current can cause the magnetic properties to deteriorate,in contrast to the traditional heating using resistance furnace.Our research shows... 

对欧盟市场汽车压缩机专用产品进行技术解析,对比分析了其电磁性能、退火和发蓝处理、物理性能、化学成分、应用特点等参数。探讨国内外电工钢产品应用方式的不同特点,并结合鞍钢自身工艺装备和炼钢、热轧、冷轧工艺参数介绍了其生产可行性。提供了冶金工艺流程下,后工序电工钢专业生产线及传统冷轧系统生产线两种生产方式,均能满足用户最终使用要求。 The technology of automotive compressor accommodation manufacture of European Economic and Monetary Union market was described.The magnetic properties,annealing bluing,physical properties,chemical composition,application parameters were analysed.The different characteristics of the application of electrical steel products,the feasibility of manufacture on the existing technology and equipment,steelmaking,hot rolled,cold rolled technical parameters were discussed.The professional product line of ... 

对高磁感取向硅钢冷轧板分别进行800、950、1050和1120℃不脱碳的预退火处理,在800℃预退火,成品的磁性能较好。织构分析的结果表明,随着预退火温度升高,初次再结晶后有利织构组分{111}<112>与不利织构组分(118)[110]的比值f(111)/f(118)逐渐降低,初次再结晶织构的变化是成品磁性的影响因素之一。 Preliminary annealing process at different temperatures for cold-rolled strips of a high permeability grain-oriented silicon steel was investigated to study the effect of the annealing temperature on microstructure and magnetic performance of the steel.Results show that the magnetic performances of the products annealed at 800 ℃ are best.Analysis of primary recrystallization texture indicates that with rising temperature,f(111)/f(118) which is the ratio of the favorable component {111}<112>...