钢厂
50A1300牌号无取向硅钢磁性能改善工业实践
结合工业化生产的50A1300牌号无取向硅钢,分析了化学成分、RH精炼脱氧方式、板坯装炉温度以及热轧平整工艺等对磁性能的影响,探讨成品钢磁性能的改善。结果表明,采取改善后,50A1300牌号无取向硅钢的磁性能得到明显改善。2012年,该钢种平均铁损、磁感应强度分别达到5.26 W/kg、1.762 T,能够较好地满足用户市场需求及同行对标需要。 Based on the industrial manufacture of 50A1300 grade non-oriented silicon steel sheets,effects of chemical composition,deoxidization method in RH vacuum refining,charging temperature of steel slabs,hot rolling and flattening progress on magnetic properties are analyzed.The optimization methods of magnetic properties of steels are discussed. Results show that the magnetic properties are obviously improved by the adopted measures above. In 2012,the average core loss and the magnetic induction of 5...
硅钢CSP工程辊底式均热炉技术特点
介绍了硅钢CSP工程辊底式均热炉的技术特性,详细阐述了辊底式均热炉工艺特点。根据硅钢均热要求,通过采取不同烧嘴布置方法和燃烧控制技术,选用耐火纤维模块和绝热材料等相关技术措施,满足了出钢温度要求。 The technical specialty for roller hearth furnace of silicon steel CSP Plant was introduced,and the technology characteristics of the roller hearth furnace were illuminated in detail.According to the reheating require of the silicon steel,different burner arrangement and combustion control methods were applied,and technology measures such as selecting refractory fiber module and insulation material and so on were taken,the temperature requirement of silicon steel was met.
无取向硅钢磷酸盐型杂化涂层性能测试
以质量分数为25%的丙烯酸乳液MC-102、15%Al(H2PO4)3溶液、0.01%H3BO3、0.01%Zn(Ac)2·2H2O和2%二乙二醇丁醚组分,在不同固化工艺下制备涂层。极化曲线和电导率测试发现300℃处理60 s得到的涂层具有良好的耐腐蚀性和绝缘性;水煮实验证明该涂层具有良好的耐水性;断口线扫描发现涂层具有良好的附着性。 A formula comprising MC-102 acrylic emulsion 25%,aluminium dihydrogen phosphate15%,boric acid 0. 01%,zinc acetate dihydrate 0. 01% and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether 2% was used to prepare coatings via different treatment process. The conductivity test and polarization curves revealed that a coating cured at 300 ℃ for 60 s showed good insulative and anticorrosive properties. The water boiling test indicated that the said coating had good water resistance. A cross section of the coating was in...
硅钢芯片冲裁工艺分析与对策
分析了冲裁硅钢芯片时出现的质量问题,针对影响硅钢芯片冲裁质量的4大因素——人、原材料状态、工艺和工装进行了工艺试验和分析,根据原材料状态的差异,采用不同工艺方案,特别是如何合理选择冲裁模具间隙,解决了硅钢芯片冲裁时产生的主要质量问题,使冲裁的硅钢芯片达到最佳质量状态,并满足硅钢芯片的使用性能。 The problems occurred during silicon steel chip punching and the factors that affect the quality of silicon steel chip punching were analyzed,the factors include 4aspects,that is,people,raw material status,process and frock,at the same time,process tests and analysis aimed at the factors that affect punching quality were did,according to the difference of raw material status,corresponding process schedules wee taken,especially in how to reasonably select punching dies clearance,which solved the ...
常化温度对热轧无取向硅钢组织与磁性能的影响
为研究常化温度对热轧无取向硅钢组织与织构的影响,采用光学显微镜、背电子散射衍射技术研究了不同常化温度对其影响。结果表明,实验硅钢板在700~850℃温度下常化时,随常化温度的升高,晶粒尺寸增大,有利组分α织构增强,不利组分γ织构降低。对比研究了800℃和850℃常化热轧板CSL晶界分布图与取向差分布图,在本文研究条件下,Goss织构易在Σ=3,9的CSL晶界及晶粒取向差为30°~55°处形成。 The hot strips normalized at different temperatures were investigated by optical microscope and EBSD to study the effect of normalizing temperature on microstructure and texture of hot-rolled non-oriented silicon steel sheets.The results show that the grain size increases,the intensity of α-fibre texture increases,and the γ-fibre texture decreases when the hot strips are normalized at the 700-850 ℃.And CSL boundaries of Σ=3 and 15,and misorientation angles between 30° and 55° are more likely rel...
热轧原料断面轮廓对冷轧硅钢尺寸精度的影响分析
根据现场实际的生产控制情况,指出了热轧原料断面轮廓缺陷以一定的比列遗传给了冷轧带钢,分析了不同热轧原料断面轮廓对冷轧电工钢尺寸精度的具体影响,提出了相应的规律。并阐明了严格控制热轧原料断面轮廓形貌,对保证冷轧电工钢尺寸精度具有重大意义,对于中国现行的冷轧电工钢生产具有指导意义。 Based on the actual situation of production control,it was pointed out that the section profile defects of hot-rolled raw materials were geneticed to the cold-rolled strip.The specific impact analysis for the profile of different hot-rolled raw materials to the dimensional accuracy of cold-rolled silicon steel was analyzed.As a result, the corresponding orderliness are given;And the strict control to section profile of the hot-rolled material is of great significance to ensure the dimensional ac...
取向电工钢加工过程中第二相粒子的析出行为
利用场发射扫描电镜观察了以MnS为主要抑制剂的普通取向电工钢加工过程中第二相粒子的分布状态,统计了粒子面密度、平均尺寸以及相应的尺寸分布.结果显示,热轧加工造成了大量第二相粒子弥散、细小地析出,同时基体仍保持过饱和状态.冷轧变形会造成第二相粒子的回溶行为,而基体的过饱和状态会减弱回溶现象.中间退火与脱碳退火过程中会同时存在新粒子的形核及已析出粒子的粗化两个过程,而在最终二次再结晶升温阶段则以第二相粒子明显粗化为主. The distribution of second phase particles in conventional grain-oriented electrical steels during manufacturing processes with MnS as inhibitors was observed by field emission scanning electron microscopy,while the areal particle density,the average particle size and the corresponding size distribution were statistically determined.It is indicated that hot rolling leads to dispersive precipitation of a large amount of fine second phase particles and the matrix keeps a supersaturated state furth...
冷轧无取向电工钢的试制
利用本钢技术中心试验厂技术手段,并与北京钢铁研究院合作,试制了用作家电用电机、微电机、小电机或部分中型电机铁芯的冷轧无取向电工钢。试制钢硅含量小于0.5%,钢板表面平滑,公称厚度0.5mm,且厚度均匀偏差小,性能测定结果表明,产品的磁性能、力学性能满足其使用要求。 BX STEELTechnology Center pilot plant using technical means,and with Beijing Iron and Steel Research Institute,trial cold rolled non-oriented electrical steel that has been used as appliance motor core,micro motor core,small motor core,or part of the medium-sized motor core。Trial steel of silicon content is less than 0.5%,steel plate surface is smooth,the nominal thickness of 0.5mm,and the thickness deviation is small,performance measurement results show that the magnetic properties,mechanical p...
常化和退火工艺对冷轧无取向硅钢高频磁性能和强度的影响
冷轧无取向硅钢(/%:0.003C,2.35Si,0.22Mn,0.011P,0.002S,0.36A1,0.003 0N)经890℃或940℃3 min常化的2.3 mm热轧板冷轧成0.35 mm薄板。研究了常化温度和800920℃3 min退火对该钢高频(400Hz)磁性能和抗拉强度的影响。结果表明,830920℃退火时高频铁损P10/400值最低,随退火温度增加,晶粒尺寸增大,钢的抗拉强度降低;该钢的最佳热处理工艺为常化温度940℃,退火温度830℃,其抗拉强度Rm、高频铁损P10/400和磁感应强度J50分别为565 MPa,21.5 W/kg和1.69 T。 The cold-rolled non-oriented silicon steel(/%:0.003C,2.35Si,0.22Mn,0.011P,0.002S,0.36A1,0.003 0N) is cold-rolled to 0.35 mm sheet from 2.3 mm hot-rolled plate normalized at 890 ℃ or 940℃ for 3 min.The effect of normalizing temperature and annealing process at 800 920 °C for 3 min on high frequency(400 Hz) magnetic properties and tensile strength of the steel has been tested and studied.Results show that with annealing at 830 920 ℃the high frequency iron loss value P10...

