钢厂
高效电机用无取向电工钢组织和析出物研究及产品开发
为开发高效电机用冷轧无取向电工钢,借助实验室薄板坯连铸连轧模拟设备及扫描电镜、透射电镜等检验手段研究了成分、组织、织构和析出物等对无取向电工钢磁性能的影响规律;结果表明:常化处理使组织均匀化并增加有利于磁性提高的织构组分;采用CSP流程开发的高效电机用无取向电工钢铁损平均值3.4 0 W/kg,磁感≥1.68 T。 In order to develop electrical steel for high efficiency motor,effect of components,microstructure,texture and precipitation on magnetic property of electrical steel are analyzed.From the result,normalizing treatment makes microstructure uniform and increases component of favorable texture.Iron loss of electrical steel developed by CSP line is 3.40W/kg and magnetic induction is more than 1.68T.
本钢无取向硅钢热轧生产工艺路线的实践
冷轧无取向硅钢是高技术含量、高附加值产品,工艺复杂,生产周期长,过程控制难度大,被誉为钢铁产品中的\"工艺品\"。热轧生产工艺又是无取向硅钢生产的重中之重,直接决定了硅钢的铁损和电磁性等多项指标。 Cold rolled non-oriented silicon steel is high technology content 、high added value product. Its process is complex, its production cycle is of length, and its process control is difficult, which is known as the iron and steel products \" Arts and crafts\". Hot rolling production process is the top priority of non-oriented silicon steel, which directly determines iron loss of the silicon steel and electromagnetic property,as well as other many index.
夹杂物尺寸及数量对无取向硅钢磁性能影响的主成分回归分析
采用扫描电镜、场发射扫描电镜、能谱仪等对50SW1300冷轧无取向硅钢中的夹杂物分不同尺寸区间进行数量统计,利用主成分回归分析法,即数据的标准化处理—主成分分析—回归分析—标准化的变量还原成原始变量—确定显著影响因素,综合分析夹杂物总量及各尺寸区间的夹杂物数量对无取向硅钢磁性能的影响。结果表明:主成分回归分析能够从夹杂物尺寸区间及数量的多个影响因素中提取主要的因素,定量研究其对磁性能的影响。分析表明,显著影响无取向硅钢铁损的夹杂物为100~500nm的AlN、AlN+MnS、MnS、Al2O3、AlN+Al2O3,而劣化磁感最明显的夹杂物尺寸区间为100~200nm。 Different size intervals of inclusions in cold rolled non-oriented silicon steel 50SW1300 were counted by scanning electron microscope(SEM),field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM)and energy disperse spectroscopy(EDS).With principal component regression method:standardization for experimental data,principal component analysis,regression analysis,transform standardized variables into original variables,determination of significant factor,effects of the total number of inclusions and the...
无取向电工钢XG800WR连铸电磁搅拌试验研究
采用铸坯低倍组织检验和化学分析的方法,研究板坯连铸机二冷区电磁搅拌器电流和频率参数对无取向电工钢XG800WR板坯中心偏析和等轴晶率的影响,结果表明:铸坯等轴晶率随着搅拌器电流强度和电流频率的增大而增加。采用二冷区电磁搅拌可减小中心易偏析元素S的偏析,试验得出:减小铸坯S偏析效果最好的电磁搅拌参数为电流380~400A,频率6Hz。 The effect of electromagnetic stirring current and frequency parameter at secondary cooling area on the central segregation and equiaxed crystal ratio of XG800WR non - oriented electrical steels slab was investigated through the methods of chemical and macrostructure analysis.The results shows that the rate of equiaxed crystal zone is going up with increasing of current intensity and current frequency.Electromagnetic stirring in the secondary cooling area can be easily reduced segregation caused...
CN202110475220.X一种高热导率耐腐蚀电工钢自粘结涂料及制备方法
本发明公开了一种高热导率耐腐蚀电工钢自粘结涂料及制备方法,本发明的自粘结涂料包括以下质量百分比的组分:双酚A型环氧树脂25%~35%、酚醛环氧树脂4%~8%、异辛基磷酸酯0.2%~0.5%、丙二醇甲醚5%~10%、乳化剂5%~8%、二甲氨基乙氧基三恶硼杂八环1%~3%、铵封闭路易斯酸盐0.5%~2%、氮化硼纤维3%~12%、氧化铝纤维0.4%~1.0%、研磨助剂0.2%~0.3%、余量为纯水。该自粘结涂料一次固化后形成的活化态自粘结涂层显著提高对电工钢基材的耐腐蚀性,该自粘结涂层具有良好的热导率,一次固化与二次热压固化工艺条件操作难度显著降低。本发明的自粘结涂料制备方法操作简单,实施可行性高。
CN202111596893.7一种提高热连轧无取向硅钢厚度精度的方法
本发明涉及一种提高热连轧无取向硅钢厚度精度的方法,包括以下步骤:1)降低粗轧终轧温度和精轧入口温度,减少精轧轧制过程中奥氏体向铁素体相变的体积数,提高轧制力模型预估的精度;2)降低精轧机活套张力,减少因张力带来的厚度扰动。本发明通过降低粗轧终轧温度、精轧开轧温度和调整精轧机张力,可以有效提高精轧机轧制力预估精度,提高厚度精度以及宽度精度。
新钢1580取向硅钢宽度窄尺原因分析
取向硅钢因其高磁导率、低矫顽力和大电阻系数等特性,被广泛应用于大中型变压器和大型电动机铁芯的制造。因取向硅钢性能和成分控制严格,生产工艺复杂,故其产品代表了钢铁企业特殊钢生产的最高水平。本文介绍了新钢公司卷板厂1580热连轧线生产取向硅钢过程中出现的窄尺问题,研究了取向硅钢产品的特点,分析了热轧过程中的组织转变,并结合生产实际提出了改进措施。通过对加热炉钢坯加热模式、粗轧轧制策略、精轧轧制工艺、二级模型等方面的优化和改进,取向硅钢窄尺情况明显好转,提高了产品的成材率和市场口碑。 The oriented silicon steel is widely used in the iron core manufacture of large and mediumsized transformers and large motors because of its high permeability, low coercivity and large resistance coefficient. Due to the performance and composition control of oriented silicon steel is strict, the production process is complex,therefore, its products represent the highest level of special steel production in iron and steel enterprises. This paper introduces the problem of narrow gauge in the produ...
低温高磁感取向硅钢高温退火过程高斯晶粒的演变
对低温加热工艺生产的以AlN为主抑制剂的高磁感取向硅钢高温退火过程进行中断实验,借助电子背散射衍射技术对高温退火过程中高斯晶粒的演变进行了研究.在升温过程中高斯晶粒平均尺寸先减小再增大.800℃时取向分布函数图出现高斯织构组分,但强度很弱,高斯晶粒偏离角在10°以上;900℃时高斯晶粒平均生长速率超过其他晶粒;950~1000℃时高斯晶粒异常长大,偏离角3°~6°;在1000℃之前高斯取向晶粒相比于其他晶粒没有尺寸优势. The high-temperature annealing process of high permeability grain-oriented silicon steel with AlN as an inhibitor was studied by interrupting test.The evolution of Goss texture in this process was analyzed by electron back-scattered diffraction.It is found that the Goss grain size first decreases and then increases with the rise of temperature.Goss texture appears in the orientation distribution function at 800 ℃,but the intensity is very weak and the deviation angle is more than 10°.The average...
CN202121575670.8一种电机转子硅钢片用转运装置
本实用新型公开了一种电机转子硅钢片用转运装置,包括电机转子主体,所述电机转子主体的下端设置有螺旋杆,所述螺旋杆的上端设置有轴承二,所属轴承二的上端设置有转轮,所述转轮的上端设置有铜电磁圈组件,所述铜电磁圈组件的一侧外表面设置有硅钢转子组件,所述硅钢转子组件包括固定环、组合安转管型组件、硅钢片、圆片、外齿、铜丝捆绑槽、凸出叠加圆环、上端对接圆环齿、对接齿槽、下端对接圆环齿,所述铜电磁圈组件的上端设置有转子压圈,所述转子压圈的上端设置有转换器。本实用新型所述的一种电机转子硅钢片用转运装置,具备安装拆卸简、散热性能好,易清理去除污渍等优点,带来更好的使用前景。
硅钢级氧化镁颗粒度检测工艺的研究
通过对激光粒度分析仪测量硅钢级氧化镁(MgO)的分析条件进行优化,如分散介质、分散方式、样品预处理、仪器暗淡度等,探讨了硅钢级MgO粒度范围测量重现性较好的试验方法,满足硅钢生产过程控制对MgO粒度的要求。 The analysis condition of the laser particle size analyzer on grain oriented silicon-steel grade magnesium oxide is optimized,including the dispersion medium,dispersion methods,sample preparation,and instrument obscuration,etc.Therefore,particle size measurement with good reproducibility for silicon-steel magnesium oxide is discussed,which may meet the requirement of MgO particle size for silicon-steel process control.
硅钢连退机组无氧化炉加热能力计算
无氧化炉具有加热效率高、投资与运营成本低、作业率高、表面质量及板型良好、NOx排放相对低等优势,在硅钢热处理领域应用前景广泛。本文阐述了确定无氧化炉(NOF)加热能力详细过程,涵盖炉温、炉断面尺寸、炉长、热平衡结算、加热能力计算等,为今后无氧化炉(NOF)在硅钢热处理应用时的设计提供了借鉴,同时也为今后明火直接加热的工业炉设计提供了参考。 Non-oxidation furnace has the advantage s of high heating efficiency, low investment and operation cost, high operation rate, good surface quality and plate shape, and relatively low NOxemission,and it still has wide application prospect in the field of silicon steel heat treatment. The detailed process of determining the heating capacity of a non-oxidizing furnace(NOF) is described, covering furnace temperature, furnace section size, furnace length, heat balance settlement, heating capacity cal...
CN202123246747.X一种变压器铁芯硅钢片叠装平台
本实用新型公开了一种变压器铁芯硅钢片叠装平台,包括支撑架、升降装置、铁芯架和硅钢片支撑板;铁芯架为硅钢片叠放形成铁芯的作业架,硅钢片支撑板用于储放构成铁芯的硅钢片,铁芯架及硅钢片支撑板均通过升降装置活动设置于支撑架上,且在叠装作业过程中,铁芯架与硅钢片支撑板通过升降装置驱动同时升降。本实用新型提供的一种变压器铁芯硅钢片叠装平台,提高铁芯叠装作业的便捷性,降低劳动强度,提高效率。