钢厂
基于Matlab的硅钢连续退火线纠偏系统分析及仿真
硅钢连续退火线是无取向硅钢生产的成品线。由于受机组布置的影响,带钢经转向辊进出口活套后,当套量达到60%后就出现偏离生产线的情况,从而影响最终产品的质量及成材率,甚至损坏设备。针对某冷轧厂硅钢连续退火机组出口活套入口处带钢跑偏开展纠偏研究,利用Matlab对该纠偏系统进行动态仿真研究,分析系统的稳定性。 Silicon steel continuous annealing line is non oriented silicon steel production of finished product line.Due to the influence of unit layout,strip by roll Import & Export loop,when the set volume reached 60% after the emergence of deviation from the production line,thus affecting the quality of the final product and the rate of finished products,and even damage the equipment.For the export of continuous annealing line in cold rolling silicon steel strip deviation rectification loop at the e...
离散粒子群优化算法在硅钢涂层近红外光谱厚度检测中的应用研究
提出一种基于粒子群优化算法实现的硅钢涂层厚度近红外光谱检测新方法。首先,采用近红外光谱仪采集获得了硅钢表面绝缘涂层的近红外光谱,然后,采用离散粒子群算法筛选出近红外光谱数据的最佳波长变量并组成新的光谱数据,最后,建立涂层厚度的核偏最小二乘定量分析模型。实验显示,所建定量分析模型对检验样本分析的绝对误差范围为-0.12～0.19μm,最大相对误差为14.31%,完全符合现场检验需要。研究表明,离散粒子群算法可以有效地筛选出携带更多有用信息的波长变量,提高定量分析模型的分析准确度和速度,是一种有效的近红外光谱波长筛选方法,同时,近红外光谱法也是一种有效的硅钢绝缘涂层厚度检测方法。 A novel thickness measurement NIR spectrometry for surface insulation coating of silicon steel based on discrete binary particle swarm optimization(DBPSO) algorithm is presented.First,we used NIR spectrometer to collect the NIR spectra of insulation coating of silicon steel,and then,DBPSO algorithm was used to select the optimal wavelength variates and composed a new spectra set.Last,the authors created the thickness quantitative analysis model using kernel partial least square algorithm.The exp...
冷轧压下量对取向硅钢极薄带显微组织的影响
观察了取向硅钢极薄带经冷轧至不同厚度,并经过不同工艺热处理后的显微组织及亚结构。结果表明:冷轧压下量越大,显微组织中位错密度越高,冷变形组织越多,等轴晶粒越少;增加冷轧压下量可以使试样的再结晶温度降低,当钢带厚度为0.08 mm时,在650℃退火时就能发生明显的再结晶。 Microstructure and substructure of the grain oriented ultra-thin silicon steel sheets is analyzed,which are rolled down to different thickness and treated with different heat treatment process.The result shows that there are higher dislocation density,more cold deformation structure and less equiaxed crystal grain in microstructure of the steel sheets with more cold rolled reduction.Increase of cold rolled reduction will decrease recrystallization temperature,and when thickness of the steel shee...
