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CN202111615869.3一种取向硅钢环形炉钢卷冷却装置
一种取向硅钢环形炉钢卷冷却装置,涉及冶金领域。该取向硅钢环形炉钢卷冷却装置用于控制环形炉的冷却一段内钢卷的冷却速度,其包括设于冷却一段的炉体内耐火层和绝热层之间的至少一块冷却板及多条设于绝热层内的冷却管,冷却管与一块冷却板贴合接触,冷却管设有用于控制流量的流量控制阀,绝热层还连接有贯穿其以对冷却板的温度进行检测的第一热电偶。本申请提供的取向硅钢环形炉钢卷冷却装置可满足不同品种和规格取向硅钢对冷却速度的要求,能够在满足出炉钢卷板形质量要求基础上减少钢卷在冷却一段的处理时间,提高环形炉的生产效益,同时能够减轻因钢卷重量波动、台车空装等因素对钢卷磁性能和板形质量的影响。
无取向电工钢XG800WR连铸电磁搅拌试验研究
采用铸坯低倍组织检验和化学分析的方法,研究板坯连铸机二冷区电磁搅拌器电流和频率参数对无取向电工钢XG800WR板坯中心偏析和等轴晶率的影响,结果表明:铸坯等轴晶率随着搅拌器电流强度和电流频率的增大而增加。采用二冷区电磁搅拌可减小中心易偏析元素S的偏析,试验得出:减小铸坯S偏析效果最好的电磁搅拌参数为电流380~400A,频率6Hz。 The effect of electromagnetic stirring current and frequency parameter at secondary cooling area on the central segregation and equiaxed crystal ratio of XG800WR non - oriented electrical steels slab was investigated through the methods of chemical and macrostructure analysis.The results shows that the rate of equiaxed crystal zone is going up with increasing of current intensity and current frequency.Electromagnetic stirring in the secondary cooling area can be easily reduced segregation caused...
电力变压器用高磁感取向硅钢的发展及应用
阐述了国内外高磁感取向硅钢的生产研究水平与发展趋势,包括通过提高高斯晶粒取向度、细化磁畴、涂覆张力涂层、减薄钢片厚度进一步降低铁损以及低温加热技术和短流程技术新工艺。分析高磁感取向硅钢在我国大型电力变压器上的应用情况,结果表明,发展更薄规格高磁感、低铁损、低磁致伸缩取向硅钢可为大型变压器的安全性、节能性及环保性提供有效保障。 The research progress and development trend of high magnetic induction grain-oriented silicon steel at home and abroad are summarized,including the technology of improving the Goss alignment,refining domain wall,adding stress coating,decreasing thickness of sheet,and the new technique of reducing heating temperature of casting slab and shortening operational.Moreover,the application of high magnetic induction grain-oriented silicon in power transformer is presented.Developing grain-oriented sili...
CN202122860692.5硅钢片叠压精准定位设备
本实用新型涉及一种硅钢片叠压精准定位设备,包括压台、压板和仿形燕尾键,所述压台上开有与仿形燕尾键下端相对的限位槽,所述压板设置与压台上方,所述压板上开有与仿形燕尾键上端相对的限位孔。本技术方案当硅钢片叠放压合之后,仿形燕尾键可以去除,并能够在硅钢片组成的铁芯上形成燕尾槽,用于后期燕尾键的组装,且能够保证燕尾槽内的结构规则,便于后期燕尾键组装。
CN202111195012.0高硅无取向电工钢及其生产方法
本发明揭示了一种高硅无取向电工钢及其生产方法。该方法包括:1)钢水冶炼并连铸成坯;2)加热并保温,之后热轧得到热轧卷板,其中粗轧出口温度940±20℃,精轧终轧温度840±20℃,卷取温度650±20℃;3)常化,常化温度((732~742)+3000[Si])℃,常化时长4min~5min;4)常化后直接进行冷轧,而后连续退火和涂层,退火温度940℃~990℃且退火时长1.5min~3min;5)涂层处理后的钢板加工成型,而后进行去应力退火,退火温度为((761~766)+3000[Si])℃。如此,在保证磁性能的同时,解决了冷轧难度大的问题。
硅钢级氧化镁颗粒度检测工艺的研究
通过对激光粒度分析仪测量硅钢级氧化镁(MgO)的分析条件进行优化,如分散介质、分散方式、样品预处理、仪器暗淡度等,探讨了硅钢级MgO粒度范围测量重现性较好的试验方法,满足硅钢生产过程控制对MgO粒度的要求。 The analysis condition of the laser particle size analyzer on grain oriented silicon-steel grade magnesium oxide is optimized,including the dispersion medium,dispersion methods,sample preparation,and instrument obscuration,etc.Therefore,particle size measurement with good reproducibility for silicon-steel magnesium oxide is discussed,which may meet the requirement of MgO particle size for silicon-steel process control.
硅钢连退机组无氧化炉加热能力计算
无氧化炉具有加热效率高、投资与运营成本低、作业率高、表面质量及板型良好、NOx排放相对低等优势,在硅钢热处理领域应用前景广泛。本文阐述了确定无氧化炉(NOF)加热能力详细过程,涵盖炉温、炉断面尺寸、炉长、热平衡结算、加热能力计算等,为今后无氧化炉(NOF)在硅钢热处理应用时的设计提供了借鉴,同时也为今后明火直接加热的工业炉设计提供了参考。 Non-oxidation furnace has the advantage s of high heating efficiency, low investment and operation cost, high operation rate, good surface quality and plate shape, and relatively low NOxemission,and it still has wide application prospect in the field of silicon steel heat treatment. The detailed process of determining the heating capacity of a non-oxidizing furnace(NOF) is described, covering furnace temperature, furnace section size, furnace length, heat balance settlement, heating capacity cal...
0.3 mm厚的高强无取向电工钢的退火组织与性能
借助光学显微镜、扫描电镜、交流磁性能测量仪和万能拉伸试验机研究了0.3 mm厚高强无取向电工钢冷轧板在780、820、860和900℃退火保温2 min后的组织、织构和性能。结果表明:在退火温度范围内,试验钢均发生了完全再结晶,得到等轴状的铁素体晶粒;随着退火温度的升高,平均晶粒尺寸从9.2μm增长到41.3μm,工频铁损和400 Hz高频铁损均先大幅减小后趋于平缓,磁感应强度先升高后降低。在820℃退火时,铁损P1.5/50=5.51 W/kg,P1.0/400=33.22 W/kg均处于较低值,磁感应强度B5000最大,为1.649 T。试验钢的屈服强度和抗拉强度均随退火温度的升高而降低,780℃退火时屈服强度为496 MPa, 900℃退火时降低至407 MPa。综合磁性能和力学性能考虑,试验钢的最佳退火温度是820℃。 Microstructure, texture and properties of 0.3 mm thick high strength non-oriented electrical steel cold rolled sheet annealed at 780 ℃, 820 ℃, 860 ℃ and 900 ℃ for 2 min were studied by means of optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy, AC magnetic property tester and universal tensile testing machine. The results show that in the annealing temperature range, complete recrystallization of the experimental steel occurs and equiaxed ferrite grains are obtained. With the increase of annealin...
CN202123246747.X一种变压器铁芯硅钢片叠装平台
本实用新型公开了一种变压器铁芯硅钢片叠装平台,包括支撑架、升降装置、铁芯架和硅钢片支撑板;铁芯架为硅钢片叠放形成铁芯的作业架,硅钢片支撑板用于储放构成铁芯的硅钢片,铁芯架及硅钢片支撑板均通过升降装置活动设置于支撑架上,且在叠装作业过程中,铁芯架与硅钢片支撑板通过升降装置驱动同时升降。本实用新型提供的一种变压器铁芯硅钢片叠装平台,提高铁芯叠装作业的便捷性,降低劳动强度,提高效率。
CN202110591832.5一种用于硅钢水性无机绝缘涂料的助剂及其制备方法
本发明属于涂料技术领域,具体涉及一种用于硅钢水性无机绝缘涂料的助剂及其制备方法,用于硅钢水性无机绝缘涂料的助剂,包括以下质量份配比的材料:磷酸二氢铝溶液10‑40份、氧化镁0.1‑5份、增稠剂0.01‑5份和水1‑80份。本发明还提供了上述助剂的制备方法,通过向磷酸二氢铝溶液中加入氧化镁悬浮液,得到铝镁混合液备用,然后在室温及搅拌条件下,向铝镁混合液中加入增稠剂预溶胶得到所需助剂,利用本申请的助剂制备了无机物料,结果表明,本发明提供的助剂适用于硅钢水性无机绝缘涂料,能改善涂料的稳定性,有效提高硅钢绝缘涂层的附着力和耐腐蚀性,改善硅钢涂层的综合性能。
固溶处理对高牌号无取向硅钢磁性能的影响
对商用50W330型无取向硅钢成品在930℃下保温2 h固溶并以不同方式冷却处理,利用磁性检测仪检测分析了处理前后的磁感和铁损变化,应用光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、X射线衍射仪观测分析了显微组织结构的演变。考察了平均晶粒尺寸、织构组分比及第二相粒子状态对磁性能的影响规律,结果表明:固溶处理前后平均晶粒尺寸的变化对硅钢磁性能的影响非常显著;当平均晶粒尺寸相差不大时,织构组分比[Goss+{100}]/{111}越大,磁感会越高;固溶处理会将细小弥散的第二相粒子重新回溶到基体中,减小了其对磁畴壁的钉扎作用,铁损随之下降。 The commercial 50W330 non-oriented silicon steel samples were heat treated at 930℃ for 2 h and cooled in different ways,then the iron loss and the magnetic induction of the samples before and after solution treatment were measured with a magnetic detector.The evolution of microstructural texture was analyzed by optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry.The effects of average grain size,texture composition ratio and the second phase particles on the magnetic propert...
冷轧无取向电工钢的试制
利用本钢技术中心试验厂技术手段,并与北京钢铁研究院合作,试制了用作家电用电机、微电机、小电机或部分中型电机铁芯的冷轧无取向电工钢。试制钢硅含量小于0.5%,钢板表面平滑,公称厚度0.5mm,且厚度均匀偏差小,性能测定结果表明,产品的磁性能、力学性能满足其使用要求。 BX STEELTechnology Center pilot plant using technical means,and with Beijing Iron and Steel Research Institute,trial cold rolled non-oriented electrical steel that has been used as appliance motor core,micro motor core,small motor core,or part of the medium-sized motor core。Trial steel of silicon content is less than 0.5%,steel plate surface is smooth,the nominal thickness of 0.5mm,and the thickness deviation is small,performance measurement results show that the magnetic properties,mechanical p...