钢厂
电工钢生产中硫的控制
针对攀钢高硫铁水冶炼现状,结合不同生产工艺路线,论述了攀钢近年来为实现低硫电工钢的生产,在铁水预处理、转炉冶炼、钢水精炼过程中硫控制技术的开发与应用,形成了低硫洁净钢生产工艺技术,实现了低硫电工钢的生产。低硫电工钢RH脱硫率可达到20%左右,成品[S]控制在0.006%左右。 According to the smelting situations of hot metal with high sulphur content at Panzhihua Steel,combined with different produce processes,technologies for controlling the sulfur content during hot metal pretreatment,converter smelting,and second refining are developed. Technologies in low-sulfur clean steelmaking are formed. Low-sulfur electric steel are produced. As for the desulfurization rate of lowsulfur electric steel can reach about 20%,and the content of [S] in products is controlled to ab...
无抑制剂取向硅钢概述
概述了无抑制剂法生产取向电工钢的特性及其用途;总结无抑制剂生产取向电工钢的原理及工艺方案.重点讨论了成分方案,即元素对磁性能的影响和最终高温退火方案对二次再结晶的影响.研究结果表明,无抑制剂取向硅钢化学成分范围没有普通取向硅钢和高磁感取向硅钢严格,提高了成材率;最终高温退火决定了二次再结晶的好坏,从而最终决定成品磁性能,最佳的高温退火温度在850~950℃之间. This article provides an overview on the characteristics and uses of inhibitorless process producing grain-oriented electrical steels.The mechanism of inhibitorless process and technology programs were discussed.The results show that the chemical composition and final annealing were determined according to magnetic properties.The inhibitor-free grain oriented silicon steel has loose range of chemical composition;Secondary recrystallization occurs mainly in the final annealing and the best anneal...
加热温度对W470高硅钢连铸坯氧化铁皮的影响
采用SEM、EDS和XRD对不同加热温度下W470连铸坯氧化铁皮的微观形貌及相结构进行研究。结果表明,W470氧化铁皮难以除去的原因是氧化铁皮熔化,液相包裹着FeO,凝固时发生共晶反应,生成FeO/Fe2SiO4共晶混合物,并深嵌入基体。降低加热炉的加热温度,使连铸坯全程在FeO/Fe2SiO4共晶混合物熔点(1177℃)以下加热,可降低氧化铁皮与基体的结合力,能够有效解决W470除鳞困难问题。 The microstructure and phase structure of iron scale of W470 continuous casting billet at different heating temperatures were investigated by SEM,EDS,and XRD.The results show that the reason why the iron scale of W470 removes hardly is that iron scale is melted and the FeO is surrounded by the liquid phase,which forms FeO / Fe2SiO4eutectic mixture and is embedded into the matrix after solidification.Lowering the heating temperature and keeping the continuous casting billet heating under the melt...
Sn含量对高磁感取向硅钢热轧板织构的影响
实验室模拟薄板坯连铸连轧(TSCR)流程制造高磁感取向硅钢,借助电子背散射衍射(EBSD)技术对不同Sn含量的热轧板织构进行了研究。研究结果表明:不同Sn含量热轧板表层及次表层均为高斯织构、铜型织构及黄铜织构的混合织构,中心层为{100}面织构;Sn含量为0.1%时,热轧板表层及次表层高斯织构组分最多,取向密度最大,成品磁感最高,达到1.875 T。 Texture of grain oriented silicon steel hot rolled by thin slab casting and rolling process(TSCR) in laboratory with different Sn contents was analyzed by electron back-scattered diffraction(EBSD).The results show that the hot rolled slabs with different Sn contents have the same texture,i.e.,Goss,Copper and Brass.Specifically,the texture of core layer is {100};While the hot rolled slab with 0.10% Sn,the surface layer and subsurface layer have a sharpness Goss texture and the finished products h...
CN202123037563.2一种用于叠装变压器铁芯硅钢片的装置
本实用新型涉及一种用于叠装变压器铁芯硅钢片的装置,包括托板,托板的上表面固定设置有固定板,固定板的内部开设有沉槽;双向螺纹杆,双向螺纹杆设置在固定板的内部,双向螺纹杆的一端贯穿固定板的侧壁并连接有把手;支撑柱,支撑柱的表面开设有连接槽,连接槽的内部铰接有连接杆;有益效果为:本实用新型提出的一种用于叠装变压器铁芯硅钢片的装置在托板的左右两侧设置有两组对称分布的固定板,通过对双向螺纹杆的旋转,螺接在双向螺纹杆表面的两组滑块将会相对移动,铰接在滑块上表面的两组支撑柱将会形成三角形对铁芯进行防护。
CN202110124449.9一种硅钢生产用酸洗设备
本发明属于酸洗设备技术领域,具体涉及一种硅钢生产用酸洗设备,包括酸洗池、放卷机构和收卷机构,酸洗池被依次分隔为第一酸洗腔、第二酸洗腔、浸泡腔和喷洗腔;第一酸洗腔和第二酸洗腔内滑动连接有刷洗架,浸泡腔内滑动连接有定位架,喷洗腔内滑动连接有喷洗架;刷洗架、定位架和喷洗架上均转动连接有多根转辊,转辊上设有刷毛;刷洗架和喷洗架上设有用于驱动转辊转动的驱动件;喷洗架上的转辊开有空腔和多个与空腔连通的喷孔,喷洗架上开有与空腔连通的通道和与通道连通的进水口;喷洗腔的底部和侧壁设有多个喷头;酸洗池内转动连接有多根位于第一隔墙上方的刷辊。在本方案,通过酸洗以及充分的刷洗,能够充分有效的除去硅钢表面的氧化皮。
进入硅钢叠片内的漏磁通和附加损耗的模拟实验与仿真
基于简化的取向硅钢片模型,系统地对不同的交流激励下的硅钢叠片内铁损、交链磁通和空气中指定位置的法向漏磁的分布进行了\"单片级\"的测量,并建立了相应的硅钢叠片级问题的三维有限元分析模型,进行了大规模的数值计算分析。模型实验和数值分析的结果表明垂直进入硅钢片的漏磁通和损耗呈现浅透入的特点,在硅钢片内引起的涡流损耗在总铁损中占据了\"举足轻重\"的份额。用电磁场有限元分析软件MagNet瞬态场时步法计算结果与测量结果相吻合,说明本文方法研究复杂的硅钢叠片问题的有效性。 The measurement and 3D finite element analysis of the iron loss,interlinkage flux inside the laminated silicon steel sheets and the magnetic flux densities at the specified positions are carried out based on a verifying silicon steel sheet model.The modeling results show that the leakage flux vertically through the silicon steel sheets has the peculiarity of shin effect,and the eddy current loss caused by the AC leakage flux is a significant component of the total iron loss.The calculated result...
基于爱泼斯坦方圈组合和损耗加权处理技术的取向电工钢磁性能扩展模拟
提出了一种基于爱泼斯坦方圈族(包括标准25cm爱泼斯坦方圈、缩比的17.5cm和20cm爱泼斯坦方圈)和二级加权处理方法对爱泼斯坦测试数据,包括有效磁路长度、比损耗、励磁功率,进行处理的晶粒取向电工钢磁性能扩展模拟方法。详细地考察了励磁频率、试样剪切角度和环境温度对爱泼斯坦方圈测量结果的影响。研究结果表明,利用本文提出的爱泼斯坦方圈组合以及二级加权处理技术,可以有效地建立取向电工钢损耗模拟模型,从而更加准确地确定了取向电工钢的损耗,改善并提高了爱泼斯坦磁性能测试数据的应用价值。 The extended modeling of the magnetic properties of GO(grain oriented) electrical steel is presented in this paper which is based on a set of standard and scaled-down Epstein frames and a proposed two-level weighted processing of Epstein data, including the mean magnetic path length, specific magnetization loss and exciting power. The effects of excitation frequency, strip angle and ambient temperature on the results obtained from the Epstein frames are investigated. It is shown that using the p...
CN202111279141.8一种硅钢片自动叠片设备
本发明涉及硅钢片叠片领域,具体涉及一种硅钢片自动叠片设备,包括滑移架、安装座和若干个单层碟片机,每个单层碟片机均包括码放架、横向拉移机构、下压机构、两个同步拉进机构、双层同步下压机构、传动连接器、第二弹性安装座、三个第一弹性安装座和五个电磁铁,通过双层同步下压机构,通过传动板能够与传动连接器之间自动分离,避免使用驱动源进行分离,降低了设备成本,通过传动连接器带动传动管进行移动,减少使用驱动源,降低设备的成本,传动连接器进行下降时也将带动传动管进行下降,使得中部硅钢片、两个纵向硅钢片和横向硅钢片之间进行同时下降,增加了工人的观察时间,减少出现硅钢片偏移的风险。
CN202110384531.5一种电力变压器取向硅钢片自动化加工系统
本发明涉及一种电力变压器取向硅钢片自动化加工系统,包括支撑台、支撑板、传动机构、堆叠机构和调整机构,所述的支撑台上端左右两侧对称设置有支撑板,支撑板相对面设置有传动机构,支撑台上端中部设置有堆叠机构,支撑台上端面上且位于堆叠机构左右两侧对称设置有调整机构;本发明能解决以下问题:本发明通过传动机构对硅钢片前后移动,通过推动支链对硅钢片移位、放置、拿取,增加对硅钢片进行自动化堆叠效果;通过调整机构对硅钢片X方向面和Y方向面进行感应式自动调整;通过堆叠机构对硅钢片二次调整,避免硅钢片发生移动,从而使硅钢片堆叠的更加整齐,并且节约制造成本。
树脂含量对半无机型无铬无取向硅钢涂层性能的影响
本文研究了丙烯酸树脂含量对以Al(H2PO4)3为基料的无铬无取向硅钢绝缘涂层各项性能的影响.用盐雾实验、动电位极化及交流阻抗等试验手段研究了不同树脂含量对硅钢绝缘涂层的耐盐雾性能和电化学行为的影响,同时采用SEM对涂层的表面形貌和附着性进行研究.结果表明,树脂含量为19.9~29.4%时,涂层的耐蚀性和附着性最好;树脂含量过多时,涂层的耐蚀性和附着性均较差. This paper studies the influence of acrylic resin on the performance of insulating coating of aluminum dihydrogen phosphate on chromium-free non-oriented silicon steel.Salt spray experiment,potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were used to study the influence of acrylic resin content on the salt spray resistance and electrochemical behavior of the insulation coating of nonoriented silicon steel.The surface morphologys and adhesion of coating were tested by SEM....

